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公开(公告)号:US09759975B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-12
申请号:US15004794
申请日:2016-01-22
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Zhongchun Wang , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki
CPC classification number: G02F1/1525 , C23C14/0036 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/5806 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1555 , H01J37/3405 , H01J37/3408 , H01J37/3417 , H01J37/3423 , H01J37/3429 , H01J37/3435 , H01J37/347
Abstract: Conventional electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Improvements are made using entirely solid and inorganic materials. Electrochromic devices are fabricated by forming an ion conducting electronically-insulating interfacial region that serves as an IC layer. In some methods, the interfacial region is formed after formation of an electrochromic and a counter electrode layer. The interfacial region contains an ion conducting electronically-insulating material along with components of the electrochromic and/or the counter electrode layer. Materials and microstructure of the electrochromic devices provide improvements in performance and reliability over conventional devices. In various embodiments, a counter electrode is fabricated to include a base anodically coloring material and one or more additives.
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公开(公告)号:US09638977B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-02
申请号:US14384146
申请日:2013-03-13
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Robin Friedman , Sridhar K. Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ronald M. Parker , Ronald A. Powell , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki , Vinod Khosla
IPC: G02F1/153 , G02F1/15 , B01J19/12 , G01R31/08 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/13 , C03C23/00 , B05D3/12 , G02F1/163
CPC classification number: G02F1/1523 , B01J19/121 , B05D3/12 , C03C23/0025 , G01R31/08 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/1309 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2201/508 , Y10T156/10
Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for mitigating defects in optical devices such as electrochromic devices. One method mitigates a pinhole defect in an electrochromic device by identifying the site of the pinhole defect and obscuring the pinhole to make it less visually discernible. In some cases, the pinhole defect may be the result of mitigating a short-related defect.
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公开(公告)号:US20170115544A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-27
申请号:US15364162
申请日:2016-11-29
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Yashraj Bhatnagar , Abhishek Anant Dixit , Anshu A. Pradhan
CPC classification number: G02F1/1533 , B32B17/10055 , B32B17/10128 , B32B17/10183 , B32B17/10513 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10908 , B32B17/10917 , B32B17/1099 , B32B37/18 , B32B38/0008 , B32B38/105 , B32B2333/12 , B32B2457/20 , G02F1/13458 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/161 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T83/0304 , Y10T428/2419 , Y10T428/24231
Abstract: Methods of manufacturing electrochromic windows are described. Insulated glass units (IGU's) are protected, e.g. during handling and shipping, by a protective bumper. The bumper can be custom made using IGU dimension data received from the IGU fabrication tool. The bumper may be made of environmentally friendly materials. Laser isolation configurations and related methods of patterning and/or configuring an electrochromic device on a substrate are described. Edge deletion is used to ensure a good seal between spacer and glass in an IGU and thus better protection of an electrochromic device sealed in the IGU. Configurations for protecting the electrochromic device edge in the primary seal and maximizing viewable area in an electrochromic pane of an IGU are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US20160070151A1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-10
申请号:US14855284
申请日:2015-09-15
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Dhairya Shrivastava , Anshu A. Pradhan , Stephen C. Brown , David Walter Groechel , Robert T. Rozbicki
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/161 , H04L12/2803 , Y02A30/257 , Y02B80/50
Abstract: Onboard EC window controllers are described. The controllers are configured in close proximity to the EC window, for example, within the IGU. The controller may be part of a window assembly, which includes an IGU having one or more EC panes, and thus does not have to be matched with the EC window, and installed, in the field. The window controllers described herein have a number of advantages because they are matched to the IGU containing one or more EC devices and their proximity to the EC panes of the window overcomes a number of problems associated with conventional controller configurations.
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公开(公告)号:US20150293422A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-15
申请号:US14735043
申请日:2015-06-09
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Anshu A. Pradhan , Disha Mehtani , Gordon Jack
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1555
Abstract: Controllers and control methods apply a drive voltage to bus bars of a thin film optically switchable device. The applied drive voltage is provided at a level that drives a transition over the entire surface of the optically switchable device but does not damage or degrade the device. This applied voltage produces an effective voltage at all locations on the face of the device that is within a bracketed range. The upper bound of this range is associated with a voltage safely below the level at which the device may experience damage or degradation impacting its performance in the short term or the long term. At the lower boundary of this range is an effective voltage at which the transition between optical states of the device occurs relatively rapidly. The level of voltage applied between the bus bars is significantly greater than the maximum value of the effective voltage within the bracketed range.
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公开(公告)号:US20250147373A1
公开(公告)日:2025-05-08
申请号:US18952942
申请日:2024-11-19
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Anshu A. Pradhan , Disha Mehtani , Gordon Jack
Abstract: Controllers and control methods apply a drive voltage to bus bars of a thin film optically switchable device. The applied drive voltage is provided at a level that drives a transition over the entire surface of the optically switchable device but does not damage or degrade the device. This applied voltage produces an effective voltage at all locations on the face of the device that is within a bracketed range. The upper bound of this range is associated with a voltage safely below the level at which the device may experience damage or degradation impacting its performance in the short term or the long term. At the lower boundary of this range is an effective voltage at which the transition between optical states of the device occurs relatively rapidly. The level of voltage applied between the bus bars is significantly greater than the maximum value of the effective voltage within the bracketed range.
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公开(公告)号:US20240411195A1
公开(公告)日:2024-12-12
申请号:US18756238
申请日:2024-06-27
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Gordon Jack , Sridhar K. Kailasam , Stephen C. Brown , Anshu A. Pradhan
IPC: G02F1/163 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1516 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G09G3/19 , G09G3/38
Abstract: Aspects of this disclosure concern controllers and control methods for applying a drive voltage to bus bars of optically switchable devices such as electrochromic devices. Such devices are often provided on windows such as architectural glass. In certain embodiments, the applied drive voltage is controlled in a manner that efficiently drives an optical transition over the entire surface of the electrochromic device. The drive voltage is controlled to account for differences in effective voltage experienced in regions between the bus bars and regions proximate the bus bars. Regions near the bus bars experience the highest effective voltage.
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公开(公告)号:US12117710B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-15
申请号:US18154396
申请日:2023-01-13
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Anshu A. Pradhan , Disha Mehtani , Gordon Jack
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1555
Abstract: Controllers and control methods apply a drive voltage to bus bars of a thin film optically switchable device. The applied drive voltage is provided at a level that drives a transition over the entire surface of the optically switchable device but does not damage or degrade the device. This applied voltage produces an effective voltage at all locations on the face of the device that is within a bracketed range. The upper bound of this range is associated with a voltage safely below the level at which the device may experience damage or degradation impacting its performance in the short term or the long term. At the lower boundary of this range is an effective voltage at which the transition between optical states of the device occurs relatively rapidly. The level of voltage applied between the bus bars is significantly greater than the maximum value of the effective voltage within the bracketed range.
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公开(公告)号:US12061402B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-13
申请号:US17304741
申请日:2021-06-24
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Abhishek Anant Dixit , Todd William Martin , Anshu A. Pradhan
IPC: G02F1/15 , B32B17/10 , B32B37/14 , B32B38/00 , B32B38/10 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1524 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/157 , G09G3/19 , G02F1/155
CPC classification number: G02F1/1524 , B32B17/10119 , B32B17/1099 , B32B37/14 , B32B38/10 , B32B38/105 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1533 , B32B17/10513 , G02F1/133302 , G02F1/153 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F1/155 , G02F2201/56 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T156/1052
Abstract: Certain aspects pertain to methods of fabricating an optical device on a substantially transparent substrate that include a pre-deposition operation that removes a width of lower conductor layer at a distance from the outer edge of the substrate to form a pad at the outer edge. The pad and any deposited layers of the optical device may be removed in a post edge deletion operation.
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公开(公告)号:US11829045B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-28
申请号:US17444010
申请日:2021-07-29
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Gordon Jack , Sridhar K. Kailasam , Stephen C. Brown , Anshu A. Pradhan
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , E06B3/6722 , E06B9/24 , G02F1/0121 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F2201/58
Abstract: Aspects of this disclosure concern controllers and control methods for applying a drive voltage to bus bars of optically switchable devices such as electrochromic devices. Such devices are often provided on windows such as architectural glass. In certain embodiments, the applied drive voltage is controlled in a manner that efficiently drives an optical transition over the entire surface of the electrochromic device. The drive voltage is controlled to account for differences in effective voltage experienced in regions between the bus bars and regions proximate the bus bars. Regions near the bus bars experience the highest effective voltage. In some cases, feedback may be used to monitor an optical transition. In these or other cases, a group of optically switchable devices may transition together over a particular duration to achieve approximately uniform tint states over time during the transition.
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