Coffee brewer filtration device
    31.
    发明授权
    Coffee brewer filtration device 失效
    咖啡啤酒过滤设备

    公开(公告)号:US5190653A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US606040

    申请日:1990-10-30

    CPC classification number: A47J31/06 B01D29/012 B01D2201/184

    Abstract: A reusable filtration element for a coffee brewer has a microscopic arrangement of holes which permit coffee beverage to pass through while turbidity and sediment causing solids are effectively removed. The holes are preferably from 12 to 60 microns across and provide from 5 to 30 % open area in the filter element. In one preferred embodiment, the holes are circular, arranged in rows such that intersecting rows form an angle of 60.degree., and preferably taper from top to bottom. A preferred filtration element is preferably formed by photoetching stainless steel foil. The filtration element is preferably positioned over a foraminous support.

    Abstract translation: 用于咖啡冲泡机的可重复使用的过滤元件具有允许咖啡饮料通过的孔的微观布置,同时有效地去除引起固体的浊度和沉淀物。 这些孔优选为12至60微米,并且在过滤元件中提供5至30%的开放面积。 在一个优选实施例中,孔是圆形的,排成行,使得相交行形成60°的角度,并且优选地从顶部到底部是锥形的。 优选的过滤元件优选通过光刻不锈钢箔形成。 过滤元件优选地定位在多孔支撑件上方。

    Filter for use in a cartridge for the preparation of a beverage
    33.
    发明授权
    Filter for use in a cartridge for the preparation of a beverage 失效
    过滤器用于制备饮料的墨盒

    公开(公告)号:US5008013A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-16

    申请号:US245755

    申请日:1988-09-16

    CPC classification number: B65D85/8043 B01D29/03 B01D2201/184

    Abstract: A filter employed for the extraction of beverages is formed of a piece of material having two planar surfaces and a plurality of uniformly distributed openings extending through the piece. A plurality of nipples, equal in number to the number of openings, project from and out of at least one of the planar surfaces and extend for a distance substantially equal to the thickness between the planar surfaces of the piece of material, each nipple being associated with one of the openings through the piece of material, and each opening extends through each nipple. The openings have a shape of a truncated cone, a truncated pyramid, or a truncated tetrahedron, and each opening at the end of each nipple, which is disposed away from the planar surface from which the nipple projects, forms a minor base of the opening shape and each opening at the other planar surface forms a major base of the opening shape.

    Abstract translation: 用于提取饮料的过滤器由具有两个平坦表面的材料片和延伸穿过该片的多个均匀分布的开口形成。 与开口数目相等的多个接头从至少一个平坦表面伸出并离开至少一个平坦表面,并且延伸大致等于该材料片的平坦表面之间的厚度的距离,每个接头相关联 其中一个开口穿过该块材料,并且每个开口延伸穿过每个接头。 开口具有截头圆锥体,截头棱锥体或截头四面体的形状,并且每个乳头端部处的每个开口远离乳头伸出的平坦表面设置,形成开口的小基部 形状,并且在另一个平面处的每个开口形成开口形状的主要基部。

    Double-rack grating for use in wastewater
    34.
    发明授权
    Double-rack grating for use in wastewater 失效
    用于废水的双机架光栅

    公开(公告)号:US4921599A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US190820

    申请日:1988-05-06

    Applicant: Bertram Botsch

    Inventor: Bertram Botsch

    CPC classification number: B01D29/445 E02B5/085 B01D2201/184

    Abstract: A double screen or double-rack grate for use in the extra-fine screening of waste waters includes two rows of rods in laterally staggered arrangements with one row positioned behind the other in the direction of flow of waste water to be screened. Each rod of one row has a hydrodynamic cross section defined by a thickened head portion. Such row of rods is positioned downstream of a first row of rods including rods with substantially rotationally symmetrical cross sections.

    Abstract translation: 用于废水超细筛选的双筛或双机架格栅包括横排交错布置的两排杆,其中一排在待筛选的废水流动方向上位于另一排之间。 一列的每个杆具有由增厚的头部限定的流体动力学横截面。 这样排的杆位于第一排杆的下游,包括具有基本上旋转对称的横截面的杆。

    Drainage system for expressing fibrous materials
    35.
    发明授权
    Drainage system for expressing fibrous materials 失效
    用于表达纤维材料的排水系统

    公开(公告)号:US4848223A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US206836

    申请日:1988-08-01

    Abstract: A drainage system for expressing liquids and fluids from fibrous materials. The system includes a plurality of spaced apart compression elements each retained in juxaposition one to another so as to have a fluid escape slot between each adjacent compression element. Each compression element has a longitudinal passageway therethrough each having an inlet and an outlet which is inwardly tapered toward its outlet. The combination of passageways through each compression element forms a compression conduit whose inlet and outlet generally functionally coincide with the intake and exit, respectively, of the drainage system. The fibrous material to be expressed is introduced into the system's intake under pressure, the fibrous material being compressed as it is forcably urged through each tapered passageway, the expressed fluids exiting the compression conduit radially outwardly through fluid escape slots. The slots, which may be dynamically variable in width, are sized to facilitate fluid escape or discharge, but to contain the fibrous material within the compression conduit. The preferred embodiment of the shape of each taper is a truncated cone whose nominal diameter may also vary along the length of the compression conduit to prevent build-up and cloging of the fibrous material as it passes through the drainage system. This concept of fluid discharge slot variability during operation is also applied to improvements in conventional screw press cage screen bars.

    Abstract translation: 用于从纤维材料表达液体和流体的排水系统。 该系统包括多个间隔开的压缩元件,每个压缩元件彼此并置地保持彼此并排,以便在每个相邻的压缩元件之间具有流体逸出槽。 每个压缩元件具有穿过其中的纵向通道,每个具有入口和朝向其出口向内逐渐变细的出口。 通过每个压缩元件的通道的组合形成压缩导管,其压力管道的入口和出口通常在功能上与排水系统的进出口重合。 要被表达的纤维材料在压力下被引入系统的入口中,纤维材料被压缩,因为它被可塑性地推压通过每个锥形通道,表达的流体通过流体逸出槽径向向外排出压缩导管。 可以在宽度上动态变化的狭槽的尺寸被设计成便于流体逸出或排出,但是在压缩管道内容纳纤维材料。 每个锥形的形状的优选实施例是截头圆锥体,其标称直径也可以沿着压缩管道的长度变化,以防止纤维材料在通过排水系统时的积聚和堵塞。 这种在操作过程中流体排放槽变化的概念也适用于常规螺杆压网笼筛网的改进。

    Sieves for scrubbers and their method of manufacture
    36.
    发明授权
    Sieves for scrubbers and their method of manufacture 失效
    洗涤器的筛子及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4846971A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US157180

    申请日:1988-02-16

    Applicant: Pierre Lamort

    Inventor: Pierre Lamort

    Abstract: The invention relates to a sieve for a paper pulp scrubber or similar equipment, and to a method for fabricating such a sieve. The sieve is produced by mechanical interfit of bars with support members, the bars carrying notches, the lips of which engage at least one V-shaped lateral groove formed in each support member, while the support members present, on their face receiving the bars, a first set of notches for positioning the bars. The cross-section of the support members at the level of the first notches has the same configuration and dimensions as the cross-section of the second notches and the cross-section of bars at the level of notches has the same configuration as the cross-section of notches formed in the support members. Assembling is made by bending a bar by an angle of about 20-25.degree. for widening a second notch and inserting a support member therein. The bar is then straightened back, so that the support member will be firmly clamped in the notch.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于纸浆洗涤器或类似设备的筛子,以及用于制造这种筛子的方法。 该筛是通过具有支撑构件的杆的机械相互作用产生的,所述杆承载切口,其唇部接合形成在每个支撑构件中的至少一个V形横向槽,而支撑构件在其接收杆的表面上, 用于定位杆的第一组凹口。 在第一凹口处的支撑构件的横截面具有与第二凹口的横截面相同的构造和尺寸,并且在凹口水平处的横截面具有与横截面相同的构造, 形成在支撑构件上的切口部分。 通过将杆弯曲约20-25°的角度来进行组装,以加宽第二切口并将支撑构件插入其中。 然后将该杆拉直,使得支撑构件将牢固地夹紧在凹口中。

    Rotating element for a screening apparatus with a contour surface
    37.
    发明授权
    Rotating element for a screening apparatus with a contour surface 失效
    具有轮廓表面的筛选装置的旋转元件

    公开(公告)号:US4776957A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-11

    申请号:US41241

    申请日:1987-04-22

    CPC classification number: D21D5/16 B01D29/03 B01D33/067 B01D2201/184

    Abstract: An apparatus for screening pulp comprises a vessel, a cylindrical screen within the vessel, a rotating element moving in the vicinity of the screen at a predetermined speed, an inlet for the unscreened pulp, an outlet for the screened pulp in the vessel. The rotating element has a contour surface, for instance grooves formed of a first bottom plane parallel to the envelope surface, an inclined plane, an upper plane and a side plane, the side plane being essentially perpendicular to the first bottom plane, the inclined plane forming an angle between 5 degrees-60 degrees with the first plane, the upper plane being parallel to the first plane. The rotating element may be a rotor or blade type segments. The rotor is located on the inlet side of the screen but the contour surface of the screen may be the outer or the inner surface of the screen drum. Also the screen has a contour surface which may have different configurations.

    Abstract translation: 用于筛选纸浆的装置包括容器,容器内的圆柱形筛网,以预定速度在筛网附近移动的旋转元件,用于非筛选浆料的入口,用于筛管浆料的出口。 旋转元件具有轮廓表面,例如由平行于包络面的第一底面平面形成的凹槽,倾斜平面,上平面和侧平面,该侧平面基本上垂直于第一底平面,倾斜平面 与第一平面形成5度-60度的角度,上平面平行于第一平面。 旋转元件可以是转子或叶片类型的段。 转子位于屏幕的入口侧,但是屏幕的轮廓表面可能是筛筒的外表面或内表面。 屏幕也具有可能具有不同配置的轮廓表面。

    Screen plate
    38.
    发明授权
    Screen plate 失效
    筛板

    公开(公告)号:US4529520A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-16

    申请号:US472742

    申请日:1983-03-07

    Inventor: Harry Lampenius

    CPC classification number: D21D5/16 B01D29/03 B01D33/067 B01D2201/184

    Abstract: A screen plate with grooves is described. The grooves are provided at the bottom with perforations. The direction of the grooves substantially deviates from the flow direction of the pulp to be screened. By different inclination of the side planes of the grooves the turbulance force on the pulp can be varied to meet the different needs of various screening applications.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有凹槽的筛板。 凹槽在底部设有穿孔。 槽的方向基本上偏离待筛选的纸浆的流动方向。 通过凹槽的侧平面的不同倾斜度,纸浆上的湍流力可以变化以满足各种筛选应用的不同需求。

    Backwashable helical-media coalescer
    39.
    发明授权
    Backwashable helical-media coalescer 失效
    反冲洗螺旋介质聚结器

    公开(公告)号:US4299699A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-10

    申请号:US195893

    申请日:1980-10-14

    Applicant: Marc A. Boogay

    Inventor: Marc A. Boogay

    Abstract: A coalescing/filtration media composed of yarn-like material held together during normal operation but loosened during backwash to allow "strumming" or vibrating to help loosen media-clogging material, and an armature arrangement by which a cylindrical assembly of yarn segments can be tightened in a helical fashion to perform as filtration/coalescing media or, during backwash, can be loosened to promote the dislodging of clogging material.

    Abstract translation: 在正常操作期间由纱线状材料组合在一起的聚结/过滤介质在反冲洗期间松动以允许“弹起”或振动以帮助松开介质堵塞材料,以及可以拧紧纱线段的圆柱形组件的电枢装置 以螺旋方式作为过滤/聚结介质进行,或者在回洗期间,可以松动以促进堵塞材料的移动。

    Screening device
    40.
    发明授权
    Screening device 失效
    筛选装置

    公开(公告)号:US3939065A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-17

    申请号:US391038

    申请日:1973-08-23

    Abstract: A treatment chamber for purification and fractionation of materials suspensions, particularly fibrous suspensions under pressure, and wherein the treatment chamber includes a rotary screening drum provided with pulsation members, the drum also including screening holes located on the back-side of, or immediately behind, the pulsation members as viewed in the direction of drum rotation.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理室,用于净化和分馏材料悬浮液,特别是在压力下的纤维悬浮液,并且其中处理室包括设置有脉动构件的旋转筛分鼓,滚筒还包括位于其背面或后面的筛孔, 脉动构件沿滚筒旋转方向观察。

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