公开(公告)号：US09062168B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-23

申请号：US13646785

申请日：2012-10-08

Applicant: Fomo Products, Inc.

Inventor： Anthony J. Taylor

IPC: C08G18/48 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08G18/40 ,  E04B1/76 ,  E04B2/02 ,  C08G101/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/144 ,  B29C44/18 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/482 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08G2105/02 ,  C08J9/146 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2203/142 ,  C08J2203/162 ,  C08J2203/18 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  E04B1/7604 ,  E04B2002/0293

Abstract: The invention described herein generally pertains to the use of low boiling point, low vapor pressure blowing agents with froth polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foams to achieve superior cavity filling than when using conventional higher vapor pressure or more ozone-depleting blowing agents.

Abstract translation: 本文描述的本发明通常涉及使用具有泡沫聚氨酯或聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫的低沸点低蒸气压发泡剂，以获得比使用常规较高蒸气压或更多的消耗臭氧的发泡剂时更好的空腔填充。

公开(公告)号：US20150152236A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：US14610991

申请日：2015-01-30

Applicant: Robert Kerprich ,  William C. Allison ,  Diane Scott

Inventor： Robert Kerprich ,  William C. Allison ,  Diane Scott

IPC: C08J9/228

CPC classification number: C08J9/228 ,  B24B37/005 ,  B24B37/205 ,  B24B37/26 ,  B24D18/0009 ,  C08J2201/022

Abstract: Polishing pads with alignment marks are described. Methods of fabricating polishing pads with alignment marks are also described.

Abstract translation: 描述了具有对准标记的抛光垫。 还描述了制造具有对准标记的抛光垫的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20150144829A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-28

申请号：US14404284

申请日：2013-05-30

Applicant: Stora Enso OYJ

Inventor： Henri J.M. Grünbauer

IPC: C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/14

CPC classification number: C08J9/0023 ,  C08G18/225 ,  C08G18/4081 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G18/6492 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08J9/0004 ,  C08J9/141 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2203/14 ,  C08J2203/16 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08L97/005

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition in the form of a dispersion, a method for the manufacturing of said composition and uses thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及分散体形式的组合物，所述组合物的制造方法及其用途。

公开(公告)号：US20140378559A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-25

申请号：US14368990

申请日：2011-12-19

Applicant: Jun Liu ,  Sanglu Qin ,  Xiangrui Wang ,  Xia Cao ,  Ryan Hulse ,  Yunjie Xing ,  Zhongxi Huang ,  Zhili Lu

Inventor： Jun Liu ,  Sanglu Qin ,  Xiangrui Wang ,  Xia Cao ,  Ryan Hulse ,  Yunjie Xing ,  Zhongxi Huang ,  Zhili Lu

IPC: B01F17/00 ,  C09K3/30

CPC classification number: B01F17/0035 ,  C08J9/141 ,  C08J9/142 ,  C08J9/146 ,  C08J9/149 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2203/12 ,  C08J2203/14 ,  C08J2203/142 ,  C08J2203/202 ,  C08J2205/05 ,  C08J2205/052 ,  C08J2205/06 ,  C08J2205/10 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C09K3/30

Abstract: A composition comprising HFC-245fa, cyclopentane, and a third solvent component, wherein the composition is in a homogenous one-phase solution state at temperatures less than the boiling temperature of the composition, and uses thereof, including as blowing agents.

Abstract translation: 包含HFC-245fa，环戊烷和第三溶剂组分的组合物，其中所述组合物在低于所述组合物的沸点温度的温度下为均匀的单相溶液状态，以及其用途，包括作为发泡剂。

公开(公告)号：US20140339336A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-20

申请号：US14449497

申请日：2014-08-01

Applicant: BASEF SE

Inventor： Joseph Ogonowski

IPC: C09D175/08 ,  B05B1/02 ,  B05B7/16 ,  B05B7/00 ,  B05B7/26

CPC classification number: C09D175/08 ,  B05B1/02 ,  B05B1/042 ,  B05B1/06 ,  B05B7/0031 ,  B05B7/0075 ,  B05B7/1693 ,  B05B7/26 ,  B05C5/02 ,  B29B7/325 ,  B29B7/7404 ,  B29B7/805 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4208 ,  C08G18/4883 ,  C08G18/5033 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08G2150/50 ,  C08G2150/60 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2375/04

Abstract: A method minimizes emissions while spraying a mixture of a resin composition and a polyisocyanate onto a surface. The resin composition has a hydroxyl content of at least 400 mg KOH/g and includes a blowing agent that is a liquid under pressure, a first polyol, at least one additional polyol other than the first polyol, and optionally a catalyst, surfactant, and water. The mixture is sprayed onto the surface to form a polyurethane foam having a closed cell content of at least 90 percent. The mixture is also sprayed through a spray nozzle at a spray angle corresponding to a control spray angle of from 15 to 125 degrees measured at a pressure of from 10 to 40 psi using water as a standard. The step of spraying produces less than 50 parts of the polyisocyanate per one billion parts of air according to OSHA Method 47.

Abstract translation: 一种将树脂组合物和多异氰酸酯的混合物喷射到表面上的方法使排放最小化。 树脂组合物的羟基含量为至少400mg KOH / g，并且包括作为压力下的液体的发泡剂，第一多元醇，除第一多元醇以外的至少一种另外的多元醇，以及任选的催化剂，表面活性剂和 水。 将混合物喷雾到表面上以形成具有至少90％的闭孔含量的聚氨酯泡沫。 混合物也以喷雾角度喷雾，喷雾角度对应于使用水作为标准在10至40psi压力下测得的15至125度的控制喷雾角。 根据OSHA方法47，喷雾步骤每十亿份空气产生少于50份的多异氰酸酯。

公开(公告)号：US20140231708A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-21

申请号：US14177648

申请日：2014-02-11

Applicant: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

Inventor： Youngbae KIM ,  Soyoon KIM ,  Wonsool AHN ,  Jaehyun SOH

IPC: C08G18/38

CPC classification number: C08G18/3819 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08J9/0023 ,  C08J9/0042 ,  C08J9/0052 ,  C08J9/141 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2203/14 ,  C08J2205/044 ,  C08J2205/05 ,  C08J2205/10 ,  C08J2375/06 ,  C08J2375/08

Abstract: The present invention relates to a reactive cell opener composition that includes a base oil, and a metal salt of a fatty acid having a hydroxyl group coupled to an isocyanate group. The invention also relates to a polyol composition that includes a polyol, a foam stabilizer, and a cell opener mixed with each other. The present invention also relates to an open-celled polyurethane foam manufactured from a polyol composition.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种反应性开孔剂组合物，其包含基础油和具有与异氰酸酯基团偶联的羟基的脂肪酸的金属盐。 本发明还涉及包含多元醇，泡沫稳定剂和彼此混合的开孔剂的多元醇组合物。 本发明还涉及由多元醇组合物制成的开孔聚氨酯泡沫体。

公开(公告)号：US20140194544A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

申请号：US14209148

申请日：2014-03-13

Applicant: Honeywell International Inc.

Inventor： James M. Bowman ,  David J. Williams

IPC: C08J9/14 ,  C08J9/12

CPC classification number: C08J9/144 ,  C08G2101/00 ,  C08J9/122 ,  C08J9/127 ,  C08J9/141 ,  C08J9/146 ,  C08J9/149 ,  C08J9/18 ,  C08J9/232 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2201/03 ,  C08J2203/06 ,  C08J2203/14 ,  C08J2203/142 ,  C08J2203/162 ,  C08J2203/182 ,  C08J2207/04 ,  C08J2325/06 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C09K5/045

Abstract: Various uses of fluoroalkenes, including tetrafluoropropenes, and monchlorotrifluoropropenes in a variety of applications, including as blowing agents are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了氟代烯烃，包括四氟丙烯和一氯三氟丙烯在各种应用中的各种用途，包括作为发泡剂。

公开(公告)号：US20140155509A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-05

申请号：US14131863

申请日：2012-06-12

Applicant: Tsuguo Watanabe ,  Jun Akai

Inventor： Tsuguo Watanabe ,  Jun Akai

IPC: C08G18/66

CPC classification number: C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/4812 ,  C08G18/4837 ,  C08G18/6674 ,  C08G18/6677 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  C08J9/02 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2205/05 ,  C08J2205/10 ,  C08J2375/08

Abstract: A polyol composition for a rigid polyurethane foam, which comprises polyol compounds, and water as a blowing agent, and which is mixed with a polyisocyanate component to react therewith, and thereby forming the rigid polyurethane foam, wherein the polyol compounds comprise a polyether polyol (A) which is a polymer made from an alkylene oxide and has an average functional group number of 2 to 4 and a weight-average molecular weight of 3000 to 8000, and a short glycol (B) having a molecular weight less than 250, and the water is contained in an amount of 20 to 100 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of the polyol compounds.

Abstract translation: 一种用于硬质聚氨酯泡沫的多元醇组合物，其包含多元醇化合物和作为发泡剂的水，并与多异氰酸酯组分混合以与其反应，从而形成硬质聚氨酯泡沫，其中所述多元醇化合物包含聚醚多元醇 A），其是由环氧烷制成的平均官能团数为2〜4，重均分子量为3000〜8000的分子量小于250的短二醇（B），以及 对于100重量份的多元醇化合物，水的含量为20至100重量份。

公开(公告)号：US20140013974A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-16

申请号：US13756315

申请日：2013-01-31

Applicant: SHACHIHATA INC.

Inventor： Ikuzo MATSUSHITA ,  Yoshiaki NAGATA

IPC: C08L9/06 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08L23/08 ,  C08L33/00 ,  B41K1/40 ,  C08L31/04

CPC classification number: C08L9/06 ,  B41K1/40 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/0061 ,  C08J9/0066 ,  C08J9/26 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2201/026 ,  C08J2201/0446 ,  C08J2323/04 ,  C08J2323/16 ,  C08J2331/04 ,  C08J2333/08 ,  C08J2409/06 ,  C08J2425/10 ,  C08J2453/02 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L23/08 ,  C08L31/04 ,  C08L33/00

Abstract: A porous stamp material allows only resin in a region thereof irradiated with a laser beam during laser engraving in a production process of an ink stamp to be burnt and vaporized while preventing melting in any other unwanted region. The porous material for ink stamps comprises: at least one thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and ethylene-acrylic copolymer; at least one thermoplastic elastomer selected from a plurality of different hydrogenated styrene based thermoplastic elastomers; and at least one filler selected from a plurality of different inorganic compounds, wherein the thermoplastic resin and/or the thermoplastic elastomer are cross-linked, and formed in a continuous pore structure.

Abstract translation: 在油墨印版的制造过程中，激光雕刻期间，多孔印模材料仅允许在激光雕刻区域中的树脂被烧焦和汽化，同时防止任何其它不想要的区域中的熔化。 用于墨迹的多孔材料包括：至少一种选自低密度聚乙烯，线性低密度聚乙烯，高密度聚乙烯，乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物，乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物和乙烯的热塑性树脂 丙烯酸共聚物; 至少一种选自多种不同氢化苯乙烯的热塑性弹性体的热塑性弹性体; 和选自多种不同的无机化合物的至少一种填料，其中所述热塑性树脂和/或所述热塑性弹性体是交联的，并形成为连续的孔结构。

公开(公告)号：US20130030067A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：US13562211

申请日：2012-07-30

Applicant: Joseph Mooney ,  Charles Valentine ,  Thomas Rathke ,  Douglas Svenson

Inventor： Joseph Mooney ,  Charles Valentine ,  Thomas Rathke ,  Douglas Svenson

IPC: C08L75/08 ,  C08K5/053 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08K5/521 ,  C08K5/42

CPC classification number: C08G18/3275 ,  C08G18/1816 ,  C08G18/1833 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/3218 ,  C08G18/5021 ,  C08G18/6484 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  C08G2101/00 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08G2101/0075 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  C08J9/0023 ,  C08J9/0038 ,  C08J9/0066 ,  C08J9/141 ,  C08J9/144 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2201/026 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08K5/151 ,  C08K5/521

Abstract: Polyurethane foams which are highly flame resistant are described, as well as the production of such polyurethane foams by the reaction between a natural polyol, such as sucrose or a blend of mono- or disaccharides in place of the standard hydrocarbon-based polyol component, a polyisocyanate and water in the presence of a suitable polyurethane forming catalyst and a flame retardant, and optionally one or more components such as surfactants and/or emulsifiers. The resultant polyurethane foam has a bio-based solid content ranging from about 17% to 30%, may be formulated in a variety of foam densities for a variety of applications, and exhibits a high degree of fire and burn resistance, as exhibited by the flame spread index and the smoke spread values.

Abstract translation: 描述了高度阻燃的聚氨酯泡沫，以及通过天然多元醇如蔗糖或单糖或二糖的共混物代替标准烃基多元醇组分之间的反应生产这种聚氨酯泡沫， 多异氰酸酯和水在合适的聚氨酯形成催化剂和阻燃剂以及任选的一种或多种组分如表面活性剂和/或乳化剂存在下进行。 所得的聚氨酯泡沫具有约17％至30％的生物基固体含量，可以配制成各种泡沫密度用于各种应用，并且显示高度的耐火和耐燃烧性，如 火焰蔓延指数和烟雾扩散值。