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31.Polyurethanes prepared from alcohols and hydrocarbon polyisocyanates used in textile wet treatment processes 失效
Title translation: 用于织物湿处理工艺中的醇和烃多异氰酸酯制备的聚氨酯公开(公告)号:US4186119A
公开(公告)日:1980-01-29
申请号:US964163
申请日:1978-11-28
Applicant: Jose Canela , Hans Gerber
Inventor: Jose Canela , Hans Gerber
IPC: C08G18/48 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/60 , D06L3/12 , D06M15/564 , D06P1/00 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/607 , D06P1/649
CPC classification number: D06P1/6492 , C08G18/4833 , C08G18/5021 , C08G18/603 , D06L3/1271 , D06M15/564 , D06M7/00 , D06P1/0036 , D06P1/5285 , D06P1/607 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2219/044 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/62 , C10N2270/02 , D06M2200/40 , Y10T428/31562 , Y10T428/31565 , Y10T428/31583 , Y10T428/31591 , Y10T442/2311
Abstract: Disclosed is a textile wet treatment process wherein, to increase the lubricity of the substrate, certain specified polyurethanes are employed in the treatment liquor.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种纺织品湿处理方法,其中为了提高基材的润滑性,在处理液中使用某些特定的聚氨酯。
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公开(公告)号:US4154075A
公开(公告)日:1979-05-15
申请号:US888309
申请日:1978-03-20
Applicant: William D. Spiegelberg
Inventor: William D. Spiegelberg
IPC: B21J3/00 , B21J5/06 , C10M103/00 , C10M111/04 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/14 , C10N10/16 , C10N20/06 , C10N40/24 , C10N50/02 , C10N50/08
CPC classification number: C10M103/00 , C10M111/04 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/042 , C10M2207/32 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2209/102 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/04 , C10N2250/121 , Y10S72/70
Abstract: A forging compound particularly adapted for hot die dwell forging of titanium and its alloys comprises boundary layer particles (boron nitride or graphite) and a major quantity (more than 60% by weight) of vitreous components. The vitreous components comprise diboron trioxide and silica frit containing a metal oxide wetting agent. In a preferred form, the forging lubricant comprises about 14 to 25% by weight boron nitride particles, balance, vitreous components. The latter comprise about 60% to 75% by weight diboron trioxide, balance silica glass containing cobalt oxide wetting agent in an amount of 1.0 to 3% by weight of the vitreous components. All the foregoing ingredients may be dispersed in a coatable carrier preferably comprising a solvent, e.g., xylene, in which a resin binder is dissolved. A method of using the lubricant includes coating workpieces with the lubricant, heating the workpieces to forging temperature, and imposing forging pressure on the workpiece within an enclosed die for a dwell period to creep-flow the workpiece metal into conformity with the forging die.
Abstract translation: 特别适用于钛及其合金的热模锻锻造的锻造化合物包括边界层颗粒(氮化硼或石墨)和主要量(大于60重量%)的玻璃质组分。 玻璃状组分包含三氧化二硼和含有金属氧化物润湿剂的二氧化硅玻璃料。 在优选形式中,锻造润滑剂包含约14至25重量%的氮化硼颗粒,余量为玻璃质组分。 后者包含约60-75重量%的三氧化二硼,余量为含有氧化钴润湿剂的二氧化硅玻璃,其量为玻璃组分的1.0-3重量%。 所有前述成分可以分散在优选包含其中溶解有树脂粘合剂的溶剂例如二甲苯的可涂覆载体中。 使用润滑剂的方法包括用润滑剂涂覆工件,将工件加热到锻造温度,并且在封闭模具内的工件上施加锻压压力达一定的时间,以使工件金属与锻造模具一致。
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公开(公告)号:US4119779A
公开(公告)日:1978-10-10
申请号:US795674
申请日:1977-05-11
Applicant: Nathaniel Grier , Bruce E. Witzel
Inventor: Nathaniel Grier , Bruce E. Witzel
IPC: A01N43/64 , C07D405/06 , C07D405/14 , C10M169/00 , C07D263/04 , C07D263/06 , C07D405/10
CPC classification number: C07D405/06 , C10M169/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/401
Abstract: 1,3,5-s-Hexahydrotrisubstituted triazines exemplified by 1,3,5-tris(tetrahydrofurfuryl)-1,3,5-hexahydro-s-triazines are useful as antimicrobial agents particularly when employed as a component of metal-working compositions subject to fungal and bacterial attack.
Abstract translation: 1,3,5-三(四氢糠基)-1,3,5-六氢-s-三嗪作为抗微生物剂,特别是当用作金属加工组合物的组分时,可用作1,3,5-三(四氢糠基) 受真菌和细菌攻击。
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公开(公告)号:US4003839A
公开(公告)日:1977-01-18
申请号:US468603
申请日:1974-05-09
Applicant: Jan Willem van Hesden
Inventor: Jan Willem van Hesden
IPC: C10M135/10 , B01D19/04 , C10M101/00 , C10M125/10 , C10M125/18 , C10M125/22 , C10M129/28 , C10M133/06 , C10M135/08 , C10M171/00 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/18 , C10N40/02 , C10N40/04 , C10M1/10
CPC classification number: C10M171/004 , C10M101/00 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/00 , C10M2219/044 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
Abstract: A lubrication oil having improved resistance to foaming and a method for preventing foaming of lubrication oils comprising the adding of dehydrating agents to the lubrication oil.
Abstract translation: 具有改善的耐发泡性的润滑油和防止润滑油发泡的方法,包括向润滑油中加入脱水剂。
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公开(公告)号:US3957855A
公开(公告)日:1976-05-18
申请号:US398910
申请日:1973-09-17
Applicant: Clark Ober Miller
Inventor: Clark Ober Miller
IPC: C08F8/32 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10M129/95 , C07C103/14
CPC classification number: C10M129/95 , C08F8/32 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/221 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/11 , C10M2209/111 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2223/121 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/02 , C10M2227/04 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2220/02
Abstract: Ester-containing compositions prepared by reacting a high molecular weight carboxylic acid acylating agent with polyoxyalkylene alcohol demulsifiers for aqueous emulsions. The ester-containing compositions are useful as additives in normally liquid fuels and lubricants.
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36.
公开(公告)号:US3954639A
公开(公告)日:1976-05-04
申请号:US451258
申请日:1974-03-14
Applicant: Thomas V. Liston
Inventor: Thomas V. Liston
IPC: C10M145/26 , C07C305/10 , C08G8/28 , C08G8/36 , C08G65/26 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/321 , C08G65/326 , C08G65/333 , C08G65/338 , C10M129/16 , C10M129/88 , C10M135/08 , C10M169/00 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/12 , C10N60/10 , C10M1/38
CPC classification number: C10M135/08 , C08G65/2606 , C08G65/321 , C08G65/326 , C08G65/33334 , C08G65/338 , C08G8/28 , C08G8/36 , C10M1/08 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/043 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2270/02
Abstract: A lubricating oil composition of improved rust inhibitory capability contains a small amount of the sulfate of an oxyalkylenated alcohol or phenol having a molecular weight of about 500-5,000.
Abstract translation: 具有改善的防锈能力的润滑油组合物含有少量的分子量为约500-5,000的氧化烯化醇或酚的硫酸盐。
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公开(公告)号:USB468603I5
公开(公告)日:1976-03-23
申请号:US46860374
申请日:1974-05-09
IPC: C10M135/10 , B01D19/04 , C10M101/00 , C10M125/10 , C10M125/18 , C10M125/22 , C10M129/28 , C10M133/06 , C10M135/08 , C10M171/00 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/18 , C10N40/02 , C10N40/04
CPC classification number: C10M171/004 , C10M101/00 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/00 , C10M2219/044 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
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38.High fluidity cutting oils which exhibit retro-viscous properties 失效
Title translation: 具有回流粘性的高流动性切削油公开(公告)号:US3928215A
公开(公告)日:1975-12-23
申请号:US39567373
申请日:1973-09-10
Applicant: MARATHON OIL CO
Inventor: DREHER KARL D , GOGARTY WILLIAM B
IPC: B65G53/30 , C09K8/28 , C09K8/62 , C10L1/32 , C10M169/00 , C10M173/00 , E21B43/26 , C10M1/40 , C10M3/34
CPC classification number: C10M3/00 , B65G53/30 , C09K8/28 , C09K8/62 , C10M173/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/042 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/044 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: An improved cutting oil composition containing lamellar micelles and which exhibits retro-viscous properties at noncryogenic temperatures is composed of 4-15% of a surfactant (preferably petroleum sulfonate having an average equivalent weight of 350525), 30-70% of liquid hydrocarbon, 15-66% of water and optionally up to 20% of a cosurfactant (preferably an alcohol containing 1-20 carbon atoms) and/or electrolyte (preferably inorganic salt). The micelles within the composition must have an axial ratio of at least 3.5. Also, the composition is substantially optically clear, phase stable, birefrigent, and the flow properties are such that substantially large increases in flow rates, e.g. 20-fold, can be realized at very small pressure increases, e.g. 5%. Additional additives to impart desired properties can be included within the composition.
Abstract translation: 含有层状胶束的改进的切削油组合物并且在非高温下呈现回粘性质由4-15%的表面活性剂(优选平均当量重量为350-525的石油磺酸盐)组成,30-70%的液体烃 ,15-66%的水和任选的至多20%的辅助表面活性剂(优选含有1-20个碳原子的醇)和/或电解质(优选无机盐)。 组合物中的胶束必须具有至少3.5的轴比。 此外,组合物基本上是光学透明的,相稳定的,双重的,并且流动性质使得流速大大增加,例如, 20倍,可以在非常小的压力升高下实现。 5%。 可以在组合物中包含赋予所需性质的其它添加剂。
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39.Method for improving the adherence of metalworking coolants to metal surfaces 失效
Title translation: 改进金属制品对金属表面的附着力的方法公开(公告)号:US3833502A
公开(公告)日:1974-09-03
申请号:US35537573
申请日:1973-04-30
Applicant: NALCO CHEMICAL CO
CPC classification number: C10M173/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2203/00 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: WATER-BASED, METALWORKING COOLANTS MAY BE MADE TO ADHERE TO METAL SUFACES BY INCORPORATING WITH SUCH COOLANTS SMALL AMOUNTS OF WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMERS.
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公开(公告)号:US3776848A
公开(公告)日:1973-12-04
申请号:US3776848D
申请日:1971-06-14
Applicant: AMCHEM PROD
Inventor: HALL W , STEINBRECHER L
CPC classification number: C09D5/088 , B05D7/142 , C10M173/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/086 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/17 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2211/044 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/227 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2250/121 , C10N2280/00 , C23C22/06 , C23C22/34
Abstract: A LUBRICATING COATING IS APPLIED TO A METALLIC SURFACE BY TREATING THE SURFACE WITH AN ACIDIC AQUEOUS COATING COMPOSITION COMPRISING A COATING-FORMING LUBRICANT AND AN OXIDIZING AGENT.
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