公开(公告)号：US20130055935A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

申请号：US13697618

申请日：2011-05-12

Applicant: Kazuhiro Takeuchi ,  Takuichiro Daimaru ,  Masaaki Kinoshita ,  Yoshiki Yamaguchi ,  Norichika Kai

Inventor： Kazuhiro Takeuchi ,  Takuichiro Daimaru ,  Masaaki Kinoshita ,  Yoshiki Yamaguchi ,  Norichika Kai

IPC: B02C15/00 ,  F23K1/00 ,  B02C23/24

CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  B02C15/003 ,  B02C15/004 ,  B02C15/007 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/366 ,  C10L5/44 ,  F23C2900/01001 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/602 ,  F23G2201/70 ,  F23K1/04 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/103 ,  F23K2201/30 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

Abstract: A biomass pulverizing apparatus includes a pulverizing apparatus body including a feedstock supply pipe for supplying biomass feedstock from above in a vertical axial direction, a pulverizing table for placing the biomass feedstock, a drive section for rotationally driving the pulverizing table, a pulverizing roller for pulverizing the biomass feedstock by a pressing force, the pulverizing roller being operated in conjunction with the rotation of the pulverizing table, a blower means for forming an upward flow upward from below on the outer peripheral side of the pulverizing table so as to jet conveying gas for conveying the biomass powder in an air stream, and a classifier for classifying the biomass powder accompanied with the conveying gas.

Abstract translation: 生物质粉碎装置包括：粉碎装置主体，包括从上方沿垂直轴向供给生物质原料的原料供给管，用于放置生物质原料的粉碎台，用于旋转驱动粉碎台的驱动部，用于粉碎的粉碎辊 通过按压力的生物质原料，粉碎辊与粉碎台的旋转一起操作;鼓风机装置，用于在粉碎台的外周侧从下方向上流动，以便喷射输送气体， 将生物质粉末输送到空气流中;以及分级器，用于分配伴随输送气体的生物质粉末。

公开(公告)号：US20120260566A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

申请号：US13454920

申请日：2012-04-24

Applicant: Burton J. Kunik ,  James C. Berns ,  David G. Gossman

Inventor： Burton J. Kunik ,  James C. Berns ,  David G. Gossman

IPC: C10L5/48 ,  B30B11/00 ,  C10L5/00

CPC classification number: F23G5/02 ,  C10L5/36 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L5/48 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G2201/70 ,  F23G2209/20 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F23G2209/28 ,  F23G2900/50206 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

Abstract: Systems are disclosed for direct conversion of a used or waste material into a burnable fuel and to burnable fuels derived therefrom.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于将废旧材料直接转化成可燃燃料和由其产生的可燃燃料的系统。

公开(公告)号：US07960325B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-14

申请号：US12070339

申请日：2008-02-15

Applicant: Milan Kluko

Inventor： Milan Kluko

IPC: C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/48

CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  C10L5/363 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/46 ,  F23K1/04 ,  F23K3/00 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  F23K2201/505 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

Abstract: A biomass-based fuel pellet, such as a fuel pellet which includes thermoplastic polymeric material and a substantial amount of cellulosic material, e.g. cellulosic material derived from biomass source(s), is provided. The fuel pellet commonly includes about 5 to 15 wt. % of the thermoplastic polymeric material and at least about 75 wt. % cellulosic material. Optionally, the fuel pellet may comprise a lignin additive. Many embodiments of the fuel pellets are suitable for use in a coal-fired furnace and/or in other industrial boiler applications.

Abstract translation: 基于生物质的燃料颗粒，例如包括热塑性聚合材料和大量纤维素材料的燃料颗粒，例如， 提供了衍生自生物质源的纤维素材料。 燃料颗粒通常包括约5至15wt。 ％的热塑性聚合物材料和至少约75wt。 ％纤维素材料。 任选地，燃料颗粒可以包含木质素添加剂。 燃料颗粒的许多实施方案适用于燃煤炉和/或其它工业锅炉应用中。

公开(公告)号：US06325001B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-04

申请号：US09692937

申请日：2000-10-20

Applicant: Ray W. Sheldon

Inventor： Ray W. Sheldon

IPC: F23B700

CPC classification number: F22B31/00 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/501

Abstract: The invention described is a process for improving the performance of a commercial coal or lignite fired boiler system by supplementing its normal coal supply with a controlled quantity of thermally beneficiated low rank coal, (TBLRC). This supplemental TBLRC can be delivered either to the solid fuel mill (pulverizer) or directly to the coal burner feed pipe. Specific benefits are supplied based on knowledge of equipment types that may be employed on a commercial scale to complete the process. The thermally beneficiated low rank coal can be delivered along with regular coal or intermittently with regular coal as the needs require.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种通过补充其正常供煤与受控量的热精选低级煤（TBLRC）来提高商用煤或褐煤燃烧锅炉系统的性能的方法。 这种补充的TBLRC可以交付到固体燃料磨（粉碎机）或直接送到煤燃烧器进料管。 基于可以在商业规模上用于完成该过程的设备类型的知识来提供特定的益处。 热选择的低等级煤炭可以随常规煤炭一起交付，也可以按需要间歇地与常规煤炭一起交付。

公开(公告)号：US6105888A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US305247

申请日：1999-05-04

Applicant: John Carl Goehner ,  Bruce J. Shaw

Inventor： John Carl Goehner ,  Bruce J. Shaw

IPC: B01F3/06 ,  B01F5/00 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F26B17/10 ,  B02C19/00

CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  B01F5/0057 ,  F26B17/107 ,  B01F2003/061 ,  B01F2215/0042 ,  B01F2215/0049 ,  B01F2215/0085 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/20 ,  F23K2201/501

Abstract: A cyclonic processing system accepts unprocessed fragmentary material of a predetermined aerodynamic buoyancy range, keeps it suspended in a vortex and discharges it when it reaches a finished material aerodynamic buoyancy range. The cyclonic processing apparatus and method dries, mills, separates and/or mixes fragmentary material. The waste air from the apparatus is reduced in particle content. The apparatus and method may be used to process post consumer waste for recycling. Additionally, it may be used to harness waste heat from industrial processes.

Abstract translation: 气旋处理系统接受预定的空气动力学浮力范围的未处理的碎片材料，将其悬浮在涡流中并在达到成品材料空气动力学浮力范围时将其排出。 旋风处理装置和方法干燥，研磨，分离和/或混合碎片材料。 来自装置的废气的颗粒含量降低。 该设备和方法可用于处理消费后废物以进行再循环。 此外，它可以用于利用工业过程中的废热。

公开(公告)号：US20230184432A1

公开(公告)日：2023-06-15

申请号：US17933301

申请日：2022-09-19

Applicant: IMERTECH SAS

Inventor： CHRISTIAN RAVAGNANI ,  ALEXANDRE SEVAGEN ,  MURIELLE PERRONNET

IPC: F23K1/00 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23G5/48 ,  F23G7/10

CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  F23G7/008 ,  F23G5/48 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2203/10 ,  F23G2203/50 ,  F23G2900/7003 ,  F23G2203/20 ,  F23K2200/00 ,  F23K2201/501

Abstract: Mineral additives and a method for operating a waste-to-energy furnace are provided in order to improve its operational performance and availability, increase the lifetime of the combustor building materials (refractory walls and heat-exchanger metallic tubes) and flue gas treatment equipment, improve ash quality, reduce emissions and avoid combustion problems such as agglomeration, slagging, deposition, and corrosion. A method for operating a waste-to-energy furnace, such as a fluidized bed reactor, pulverized-fuel combustor, grate combustor includes introducing mineral additive into the furnace. The method further includes heating at least a portion of the mineral additive either intimately in contact with the fuel, such that the ability of mineral additive to induce crystallization of the surface of forming ashes is enhanced, or minimizing the contact of the mineral additive with the fuel and the forming ashes, such that the solid-gas reactions between the mineral additive and the volatile compounds in the flue gas are favored and the mineral additive power to capture at least a portion of the inorganic volatile compounds present in the furnace is enhanced.

公开(公告)号：US20180010794A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-11

申请号：US15551044

申请日：2016-02-18

Applicant: INRAY OY

Inventor： Mika MUINONEN ,  Janne KOVANEN

IPC: F23N1/00 ,  F23N5/18 ,  F23K3/00

CPC classification number: F23N1/002 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2205/121 ,  F23G2205/122 ,  F23G2205/124 ,  F23G2205/14 ,  F23G2207/20 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F23G2900/55006 ,  F23G2900/55011 ,  F23K3/00 ,  F23K3/16 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  F23N5/184 ,  F23N2005/185 ,  F23N2021/10 ,  F23N2023/08 ,  F23N2023/40 ,  F23N2039/02

Abstract: Disclosed is a control system for controlling the feed of a solid fuel in a combustion process. The system includes a control unit which is adapted to communicate by way of a communications link in the system, to receive from online measuring instruments online measurement data regarding a fuel coming from a fuel reception unit, and to control a feeding unit for delivering the measured fuel into a fuel silo on the basis of its content model and measurement data.

公开(公告)号：US09714196B2

公开(公告)日：2017-07-25

申请号：US15294113

申请日：2016-10-14

Applicant: Mitsubishi Materials Corporation

Inventor： Yoshinori Takayama ,  Hirokazu Shima

IPC: F23C1/00 ,  C04B2/10 ,  C04B7/36 ,  C04B7/44 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23N1/00 ,  F23N5/00 ,  F23B30/00

CPC classification number: C04B2/108 ,  C04B7/364 ,  C04B7/4407 ,  F23B1/00 ,  F23C1/00 ,  F23J2215/10 ,  F23J2219/20 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  F23N1/002 ,  F23N5/003 ,  F23N2021/10

Abstract: A method for controlling an NOx concentration in an exhaust gas in a combustion facility by: measuring a reaction velocity ki of each of a plurality of chars, each corresponding to a plurality of types of pulverized coals; determining a relationship between the NOx concentration in the exhaust gas and the reaction velocity ki for each of the chars; (iii) blending the plurality of the types of the pulverized coal, wherein a blending ratio of the plurality of the types of the pulverized coal is determined by using, as an index, a reaction velocity kblend of the char of the blended pulverized coal, which corresponds to a target NOx concentration or below, on the basis of the relationship; and supplying the blended pulverized coal to the combustion facility as the fuel of the combustion facility.

公开(公告)号：US20150152348A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：US14533381

申请日：2014-11-05

Applicant: Sharps Compliance, Inc.

Inventor： David P. Tusa ,  Khairan Aladwani ,  Greg C. Davis ,  Jan Harris

IPC: C10L5/48 ,  F23G5/02

CPC classification number: C10L5/48 ,  C10L5/36 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L2200/0461 ,  C10L2290/02 ,  C10L2290/567 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/448 ,  F23G2201/70 ,  F23G2209/20 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F23G2209/28 ,  F23G2900/50206 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

Abstract: Systems and methods implementing the systems including a facility including a plurality of collection apparatuses distributed in the facility for ease of collection and transportation. The system also includes transportation subsystems for shipping filled inner containers to a processing subsystem and for transporting a fuel material or a land fillable material to incineration or landfill subsystems. The systems may also include a monitoring subsystem for monitoring the deployed collection apparatuses, inner containers, the fuel material and the land fillable material.

Abstract translation: 实施系统的系统和方法包括一个设施，包括分布在设施中的多个收集装置，便于收集和运输。 该系统还包括运输子系统，用于将填充的内部容器运输到处理子系统，以及将燃料或可填充物料运送到焚化或填埋子系统。 这些系统还可以包括用于监视所部署的收集装置，内部容器，燃料和地面可填充材料的监视子系统。

公开(公告)号：US08425631B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US12577301

申请日：2009-10-12

Applicant: Gary W. Allen ,  John T. Joyce, Jr.

Inventor： Gary W. Allen ,  John T. Joyce, Jr.

IPC: C10L5/00

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J15/003 ,  F23K3/00 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/101 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  F23K2201/505 ,  F23K2203/104 ,  F23K2203/201 ,  F23N5/082 ,  F23N2021/00

Abstract: A fossil-fuel-fired system, which includes an emissions-control-agent dispenser, a furnace, an emissions monitor and, optionally, a controller, is disclosed. The emissions-control-agent dispenser provides a prescribed amount of organic-emissions-control agent, such as, for example, an opacity-control agent to the fossil-fuel-fired system. The furnace includes an exhaust communicating with the atmosphere. The emissions monitor is capable of measuring at least one property of the flue-gas communicated through the exhaust to the atmosphere. For example, when an organic-emissions-control agent is an opacity-control agent, the emissions monitor has the capability of at least measuring opacity. When included, the controller communicates with at least the emissions-control-agent dispenser and the emissions monitor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种化石燃料燃烧系统，其包括排放物控制剂分配器，炉，排放监视器和任选的控制器。 排放物控制剂分配器向化石燃料燃烧系统提供规定量的有机排放控制剂，例如不透明度控制剂。 该炉包括与大气连通的废气。 排放监测器能够测量通过排气通向大气的烟道气的至少一种性质。 例如，当有机排放控制剂是不透明度控制剂时，排放监测器具有至少测量不透明度的能力。 当包括时，控制器至少与排放物控制剂分配器和排放监视器进行通信。