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    Spinning cold plasma apparatus and methods relating thereto
    31.
    发明授权
    Spinning cold plasma apparatus and methods relating thereto 有权
    旋转冷等离子体装置及其相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US07367196B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

    申请号：US11064300

    申请日：2005-02-23

    Applicant: Choongseock Chang ,  Jemo Kang ,  Jaeyoung Park

    Inventor： Choongseock Chang ,  Jemo Kang ,  Jaeyoung Park

    IPC: F25B9/02 ,  H01J13/28 ,  H05B31/26 ,  H01L21/322

    CPC classification number: F25B9/04 ,  A61L2/14 ,  H05H1/46 ,  H05H2001/3468 ,  H05H2240/20

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for generating a spinning cold plasma. A preferred embodiment of the spinning cold plasma apparatus is portable and includes a vortex tube having an inner wall to form a vortex reaction chamber. The vortex tube preferably has a cold gas outlet formed at a first end of the vortex tube and a hot gas outlet formed at a second end of the vortex tube. The vortex tube preferably has a plurality of gas inlet openings formed therein for directing pressurized gas tangentially to the inner wall into the vortex reaction chamber. A preferred embodiment of the portable spinning cold plasma apparatus also includes a valve positioned at least partially within the cold gas outlet and a valve positioned at least partially within the hot gas outlet. The portable device preferably also includes an ionizing device, such as an RF source or microwave source, for transmitting electromagnetic energy into the vortex reaction chamber to ionize pressurized gas therein. Additional apparatus and methods are also disclosed herein.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于产生旋转冷等离子体的装置。 旋转冷等离子体装置的优选实施例是便携式的，并且包括具有内壁以形成涡流反应室的涡流管。 涡流管优选地具有形成在涡流管的第一端处的冷气出口和形成在涡流管的第二端处的热气体出口。 涡流管优选地具有形成在其中的多个气体入口，用于将加压气体切向地引导到内壁进入涡流反应室。 便携式旋转冷等离子体装置的优选实施例还包括至少部分地位于冷气出口内的阀和至少部分位于热气出口内的阀。 便携式设备优选地还包括用于将电磁能量传输到涡流反应室中以将加压气体电离其中的电离装置，例如RF源或微波源。 本文还公开了另外的装置和方法。

    Method for arc attachment stabilization
    32.
    发明授权
    Method for arc attachment stabilization 有权
    电弧附着稳定的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07116053B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-03

    申请号：US11031317

    申请日：2005-01-07

    Applicant: Holger Claus ,  Andre Piotrowski

    Inventor： Holger Claus ,  Andre Piotrowski

    IPC: H01J61/067 ,  H01J13/28

    CPC classification number: H01J61/86 ,  H05B41/2928

    Abstract: A method of stabilizing an arc between electrode tips in a high pressure arc discharge lamp is provided comprising initially creating an arc between the pair of electrodes during a start-up phase of the lamp by supplying power to the lamp for a first period. The method then transitions the arc to attach itself between the tips of the electrodes by removing the power supplied to the lamp for a second period and then resupplying power to the lamp after completion of the second period. The first and second periods for respectively initially supplying and removing power are preferably selected based on either an elapsed period of time, the measured operating lamp voltage, or the measured lamp pressure. Once the arc becomes attached to the tips of the electrodes in this manner, the arc will remain stabilized between the electrode tips during operation of the discharge lamp.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种在高压电弧放电灯中稳定电极尖端之间的电弧的方法，包括在灯的启动阶段期间通过向灯供电第一时间段，最初在一对电极之间产生电弧。 然后该方法通过将提供给灯的功率移除第二周期然后使电弧自身附着在电极的尖端之间，然后在第二周期完成之后向灯供电。 优选地，基于经过的时间段，测量的操作灯电压或测量的灯压力来选择用于分别初始供电和去电的第一和第二周期。 一旦电弧以这种方式附着到电极的尖端，在放电灯操作期间电弧将保持稳定在电极尖端之间。

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