Abstract:
A light diverting channel for use in a scanner. The channel is incorporated into the cover of a flat bed scanner and transmits light from the lamps positioned longitudinally along the scanner, up through the side of the channel, and through a central region or sheet of the channel, and then down through objects to be scanned. The light diverting channel thereby more efficiently uses the light generated by the lamps and more evenly disburses the light over and through the object to be scanned.
Abstract:
An optical scanner employs a scanning head provided with an array of light-emitting apertures. According to one embodiment, for example, light is directed through wave-guides or optical fibers, embedded in the scanning head, to the apertures. The head is oscillated by a micro electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) motor. This generates a rapidly sweeping array of light spots on the scanned surface. Light is projected to a scanned surface and collected through the same apertures. In an alternate embodiment, scanning head is provided with separate optical fibers, one for each light spot. Each fiber is vibrated by a separate MEMS motor and individually oscillated in synchrony.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a scanning confocal microscope image detection system having a simple and inexpensive objective lens and a high acceleration/high speed voice coil driven translation system. The objective lens provides high light collection efficiency at low cost. The voice coil provides improved acceleration for fast scanning of at least one axis (scanning direction; fast scan axis) of a polymer array that can be used effectively with the inexpensive objective lens having high light collection efficiency. In one embodiment the translation stage includes a voice coil, a linear slide, and a light weight bracket connecting the voice coil to the linear slide. The bracket is rigid and designed to support a polymer array to be scanned or a turning prism and objective lens. Thus, the present invention provides systems and methods for high speed low cost scanning of, for example, polymer arrays, i.e., high performance cost effective polymer array scanning using a voice coil driven translation stage.
Abstract:
A microscopic hyperspectral imaging scanner has a microscopic front objective lens, a spatial window for selectively passing a portion of the image therethrough, and a CCD array for receiving the passed portion of the image. The spatial window and CCD array are mounted for tandem reciprocating movement relative to the front object lens. In one embodiment, the spatial window is a slit and the CCD array is one-dimensional, and successive rows of the image in the focal plane of the front objective lens are passed to the CCD array by an image relay lens interposed between the slit and the CCD array. In another embodiment, the spatial window is a slit, the CCD array is two-dimensional, and a prism-grating-prism optical spectrometer is interposed between the slit and the CCD array so as to cause the scanned row to be split into a plurality of spectral separations onto the CCD array. In another embodiment, the CCD array is two-dimensional and the spatial window is a rectangular linear variable filter (“LVF”) window, so as to cause the scanned rows impinging on the LVF to be bandpass filtered into spectral components onto the CCD array through an image relay lens interposed between the LVF and the CCD array.
Abstract:
A diffractive grating modulator system, includes: a diffractive grating modulator active to produce a plurality of output orders of diffraction; an illumination source for directing light onto the diffractive grating modulator; an output system arranged to receive one of the orders of diffraction from the diffractive grating modulator; a detector arranged to receive a different one of the orders of diffraction from the diffractive grating and to produce a signal representing the output of the diffractive grating modulator; an electronic driving system responsive to a data stream for operating the diffractive grating modulator; and a feedback system connected to the detector and the electronic driving system and responsive to the signal for calibrating the diffractive grating modulator.
Abstract:
A portable scanner for document imaging includes at least one position detector. The position detector has an optical detector and an aperture assembly adjacent the optical detector. The aperture assembly has a first aperture size and a second aperture size. The aperture assembly is adjustable between the first aperture size and the second aperture size.
Abstract:
A near-field optical head has a tip end having an edge portion defined by two intersecting planes. Information recorded on a recording medium is reproduced in accordance with an intensity of scattered light of an evanescent field generated when the recording medium is illuminated with light and the tip end of the optical head is brought proximate the recording medium at an interval equal to or smaller than a wavelength of light therebetween.
Abstract:
An electro-optic probe is provided which is able to prevent unnecessary reflected light from optical components in the electro-optic probe from entering photodiodes. The optical components which constitutes an isolator 13 are disposed inclining from an optical path of a parallel light emitted from a collimating lens 8, such that the unnecessary reflected light beams from these optical component surfaces are not incident to the photodiodes 10 and 11. The inclination angle of these optical components are set within a range from an angle formed by an optical path from said optical component to a light receiving element in said photodiode, and the diameter of said light receiving element to an angle allowable for the optical component to maintain the transmittance thereof.
Abstract:
An active confocal image acquisition apparatus includes a confocal image acquisition system and a liquid crystal panel. The liquid crystal panel is disposed in the confocal image acquisition system so that its elements are aligned with elements of the detector. The light transmittance of elements of the liquid crystal panel is adjusted so as to make the intensities of reflection of all pixels (the values attained when the parts reflecting light are at or near the focused position) as close to a predetermined level as possible. By this configuration and method of using it, the active confocal image acquisition apparatus can perform accurate measurement if there are high-reflectance and low-reflectance parts together in the measuring field.
Abstract:
A self-emitting optical probe having a built-in light-emitting function, wherein the light-emitting mechanism and the aperture portion of the optical probe are formed by depositing an electrically conductive thin film, an organic thin film, and a metallic film by means of sputtering and oblique vacuum evaporation while rotating the core. The self-emitting optical probe enables an inexpensive scanning near field optical microscope yet simplified in operation.