FLOODING-BASED ROUTING PROTOCOL HAVING DATABASE PRUNING AND RATE-CONTROLLED STATE REFRESH
    41.
    发明申请
    FLOODING-BASED ROUTING PROTOCOL HAVING DATABASE PRUNING AND RATE-CONTROLLED STATE REFRESH 有权
    具有数据库布局和速率控制状态刷新的基于FLOODING的路由协议

    公开(公告)号:US20120044947A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US12954128

    申请日:2010-11-24

    CPC classification number: H04L45/02 H04L45/021 H04L45/028 H04L45/32 H04L47/39

    Abstract: An enhanced, flooding-based link state routing protocol is described that provides pruning of link state data and, when needed, rate-controlled refresh of the pruned link state data from other routers of the flooding domain. A routing device comprises a network interface to send and receive packets over a layer-two (L2) communication medium. The routing device includes a control unit coupled to the network interface, and a flooding-based link state routing protocol executing on a processor of the control unit. The link-state routing protocol establishes an adjacency with a peer router. A database of the routing device includes entries that store a plurality of link state messages for a flooding domain of the link state routing protocol, wherein at least one of the entries in the database stores a partial link state message having a header portion and a payload having pruned link state data.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种增强的基于洪泛的链路状态路由协议,其提供链路状态数据的修剪,并且当需要时,对来自泛洪域的其他路由器的修剪的链路状态数据进行速率控制的刷新。 路由设备包括用于在二层(L2)通信介质上发送和接收分组的网络接口。 路由设备包括耦合到网络接口的控制单元和在控制单元的处理器上执行的基于洪泛的链路状态路由协议。 链路状态路由协议与对等体路由器建立邻接关系。 路由设备的数据库包括存储用于链路状态路由协议的泛洪域的多个链路状态消息的条目,其中数据库中的至少一个条目存储具有报头部分和有效载荷的部分链路状态消息 修剪了链接状态数据。

    Filler Rings for Swellable Packers
    42.
    发明申请
    Filler Rings for Swellable Packers 有权
    膨胀式包装机填充环

    公开(公告)号:US20120031608A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:US12853091

    申请日:2010-08-09

    CPC classification number: E21B33/1208

    Abstract: A swellable packer with an enhanced sealing ability comprises a tubular body, a swellable element, and a filler ring disposed about the tubular body between the tubular body and the swellable element. The filler ring is formed of a material harder than the swellable element. The filler ring enhances the sealing ability of the swellable packer. Any number of filler rings may be used. The filler ring or rings may be fixed to the tubular body or may be unfixed.

    Abstract translation: 具有增强的密封能力的可膨胀的封隔器包括管状体,可溶胀元件以及围绕管状本体设置在管体和可溶胀元件之间的填充环。 填料环由比可溶胀元素更硬的材料形成。 填料环增强了可膨胀封隔器的密封性能。 可以使用任何数量的填充环。 填料环或环可以固定到管状体或可以不固定。

    Bolt as-builter survey cone
    45.
    发明授权
    Bolt as-builter survey cone 有权
    螺栓式检测仪

    公开(公告)号:US07810246B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US12229921

    申请日:2008-08-28

    CPC classification number: G01C15/02

    Abstract: Survey tool for performing as-built survey measurements with improved accuracy by engaging with and centering on stationary fasteners. The survey tool has a substantially conical receiver with a narrow end and a wide end, the wide end adapted for centering on stationary fasteners of various sizes. A connector is coupled to the narrow end of the conical receiver and is adapted for engaging a rod.

    Abstract translation: 调查工具,通过与固定式紧固件接合和定中心,以更高的精度进行建造测量。 测量工具具有一个基本上圆锥形的接收器,其具有窄端和宽端,宽端适于以各种尺寸的固定紧固件为中心。 连接器联接到锥形接收器的窄端并且适于接合杆。

    THERMAL CYCLING APPARATUS AND PROCESS
    46.
    发明申请
    THERMAL CYCLING APPARATUS AND PROCESS 审中-公开
    热循环装置和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100203595A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US12450028

    申请日:2008-03-06

    Abstract: A thermal cycling apparatus 9 and process includes at least one reaction vessel 14 which is associated with a thermoelectric cooler 12 (TEC), such as a Peltier cell, and arranged to provide both heating and cooling of the reaction vessel. A first side of the TEC 12 is associated with the at least one reaction vessel 14 and a second side of the TEC is arranged in use to be maintained at a temperature intermediate the highest temperature and the lowest temperature used in a thermal cycling operation. Electric current is supplied to the TEC 12 in one direction whereby the said first side becomes hotter than the second side, and then in the other direction whereby the first side becomes cooler than the second side.

    Abstract translation: 热循环装置9和方法包括至少一个与热电冷却器12(TEC)相关联的反应容器14,例如珀尔帖(Peltier)电池,并且布置成提供反应容器的加热和冷却。 TEC 12的第一侧与至少一个反应容器14相关联,TEC的第二侧被布置在使用中以保持在热循环操作中使用的最高温度和最低温度之间的温度。 在一个方向上向TEC12供给电流,由此所述第一侧变得比第二侧更热,然后在另一个方向上使第一侧变得比第二侧更冷。

    Optimizing network resources usage within an administrative boundary
    47.
    发明授权
    Optimizing network resources usage within an administrative boundary 有权
    优化管理边界内的网络资源使用情况

    公开(公告)号:US07747777B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US11948799

    申请日:2007-11-30

    CPC classification number: H04L45/18 H04L45/04

    Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus comprises logic for optimizing network resources usage. The logic is operable to store IGP information, where the IGP information includes a set of attribute values associated with each of a set of content servers. When the logic receives a request for content from a remote peer, the logic determines one or more content servers that can provide the requested content. The logic then retrieves, from the IGP information, a plurality of attribute values associated with a non-looping path from each of the one or more content servers. For each of the one or more content servers, the retrieved attribute values include: one or more capacity values indicating capacities of one or more communication links on the non-looping path from that content server; and one or more utilization values indicating utilizations of the one or more communication links on the non-looping path from that content server. The logic then selects a content server based on the retrieved attribute values, and causes the request for the content to be sent to the selected content server.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,一种装置包括用于优化网络资源使用的逻辑。 逻辑可操作地存储IGP信息,其中IGP信息包括与一组内容服务器中的每一个相关联的一组属性值。 当逻辑从远程对等体接收到对内容的请求时,逻辑确定可以提供所请求的内容的一个或多个内容服务器。 然后,逻辑从IGP信息中检索与一个或多个内容服务器中的每一个的非循环路径相关联的多个属性值。 对于所述一个或多个内容服务器中的每一个,所检索的属性值包括:指示来自该内容服务器的非循环路径上的一个或多个通信链路的容量的一个或多个容量值; 以及指示来自该内容服务器的非循环路径上的一个或多个通信链路的利用的一个或多个利用率值。 然后,该逻辑基于所检索的属性值选择一个内容服务器,并且将该内容的请求发送到所选择的内容服务器。

    STEERING COLUMN ASSEMBLY
    48.
    发明申请
    STEERING COLUMN ASSEMBLY 有权
    转向柱组装

    公开(公告)号:US20100139438A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US11991318

    申请日:2006-08-21

    CPC classification number: B62D1/184

    Abstract: A steering column assembly includes a steering column shroud comprising an inner member and an outer member, the inner member being at least partially received within the outer member, a support bracket which is fixed in position relative to a part of the vehicle, the outer member passing between two spaced apart arms of the bracket, and a clamp assembly which includes a cam mechanism movable between a locked position in which the clamp mechanism fixes the inner member and outer member in position relative to the support bracket and an unlocked position in which the clamp mechanism permits movement of at least one of the inner and outer members relative to the support bracket. The clamp assembly includes a clamp pin which passes through openings in each of the two arms of the bracket, the clamp pin being provided with a first reaction member located towards one end of the pin outside of one arm of the clamp bracket and a second reaction member located towards the other end of the clamp pin outside of the other arm of the clamp bracket such that the arms of the bracket are clamped between the reaction members so as to provide a pre-load to the bracket arms, and in which both reaction members are prevented from rotating relative to the pin during use, and one reaction member is located at least partially within a cavity formed in a part of the cam mechanism. The outer member may also include an elongate slit that extends beyond a steering lock mechanism fitted to the assembly.

    Abstract translation: 转向柱组件包括转向柱护罩,其包括内部构件和外部构件,所述内部构件至少部分地容纳在外部构件内;支撑支架,其相对于车辆的一部分固定在适当位置,所述外部构件 在支架的两个间隔开的臂之间穿过,夹具组件包括凸轮机构,所述凸轮机构可在锁定位置之间移动,所述锁定位置中夹紧机构相对于支撑支架将内部构件和外部构件固定在适当位置,在该位置, 夹紧机构允许内部和外部构件中的至少一个相对于支撑支架移动。 所述夹具组件包括穿过所述支架的两个臂中的每一个中的开口的夹紧销,所述夹具销设置有第一反作用构件,所述第一反作用构件位于所述夹具托架的一个臂外侧的销的一端,并且第二反应 所述构件朝向所述夹具销的另一端朝向所述夹具支架的另一臂的外侧,使得所述托架的臂夹在所述反作用构件之间以便为所述支架臂提供预加载,并且其中所述两个反应 在使用期间,防止构件相对于销旋转,并且一个反作用构件至少部分地位于形成在凸轮机构的一部分中的空腔内。 外部构件还可以包括延伸超过装配到组件的转向锁定机构的细长狭缝。

    CARRIER'S CARRIER WITHOUT CUSTOMER-EDGE-TO-CUSTOMER-EDGE BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL
    49.
    发明申请
    CARRIER'S CARRIER WITHOUT CUSTOMER-EDGE-TO-CUSTOMER-EDGE BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL 有权
    没有客户边缘到边缘边界网关协议的承运人的承运人

    公开(公告)号:US20100008361A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12169062

    申请日:2008-07-08

    CPC classification number: H04L45/50 H04L45/00 H04L45/04

    Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, a method includes obtaining a first advertisement at a first provider edge (PE) device from a first customer edge (CE) device that is associated with a virtual private network, and sending a second advertisement on a control plane path associated with a border gateway protocol after obtaining the first advertisement. The first PE device has a routing and forwarding table. The first advertisement identifies a plurality of local routes associated with the first VPN, and includes a first indication that information relating to the plurality of local routes is not to be stored in the routing and forwarding table. The second advertisement identifies the local routes, an address of the first CE device, and the first CE device as a next hop.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个方面,一种方法包括从与虚拟专用网络相关联的第一客户边缘(CE)设备获取在第一提供者边缘(PE)设备处的第一广告,并且在第 在获得第一广告之后与边界网关协议相关联的控制平面路径。 第一个PE设备具有路由和转发表。 第一广告识别与第一VPN相关联的多个本地路由,并且包括与多个本地路由有关的信息不存储在路由和转发表中的第一指示。 第二个广告标识本地路由,第一个CE设备的地址和第一个CE设备作为下一跳。

    System and method for resolving address conflicts in a network
    50.
    发明授权
    System and method for resolving address conflicts in a network 有权
    解决网络中地址冲突的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07633855B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-15

    申请号:US11265917

    申请日:2005-11-03

    Abstract: A system for resolving address conflicts in a network. In an illustrative embodiment, the system includes an address-configuration module that is adapted to assign addresses to one or more devices. The one or more devices are connected to the network via device interfaces. An interface-monitoring module communicates with the address-configuration module. The interface-monitoring module is adapted to determine when an address conflict involving plural addresses occurs and to provide a signal in response thereto. A conflict-resolution module is adapted to selectively terminate one or more device interfaces associated with the plural addresses in response to the signal and based on the addresses and one or more predetermined precedence rules. In a more specific embodiment, the system further employs a user interface for facilitating selectively adjusting the precedence rules. The conflict-resolution module runs one or more routines adapted to implement a static conflict-resolution policy, a longest-prefix policy, a highest-address policy, and/or an interface-identifier policy for Internet Protocol (IP) addresses.

    Abstract translation: 一种解决网络中地址冲突的系统。 在说明性实施例中,系统包括适于向一个或多个设备分配地址的地址配置模块。 一个或多个设备经由设备接口连接到网络。 接口监控模块与地址配置模块进行通信。 接口监视模块适于确定何时发生涉及多个地址的地址冲突,并提供响应于此的信号。 冲突解决模块适于响应于该信号并基于地址和一个或多个预定优先规则来选择性地终止与多个地址相关联的一个或多个设备接口。 在更具体的实施例中,系统还采用用户界面来便于选择性地调整优先规则。 冲突解决模块运行适于实现静态冲突解决策略,最长前缀策略,最高地址策略和/或用于因特网协议(IP)地址的接口标识符策略)的一个或多个例程。

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