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公开(公告)号:US5696048A
公开(公告)日:1997-12-09
申请号:US641278
申请日:1996-04-30
Applicant: Boris Breitscheidel , Peter Polanek , Guido Voit , Tom Witzel , Gerd Linden , Michael Hesse
Inventor: Boris Breitscheidel , Peter Polanek , Guido Voit , Tom Witzel , Gerd Linden , Michael Hesse
IPC: B01J23/889 , B01J27/185 , B01J27/187 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C209/52 , C07C211/03
CPC classification number: B01J23/8892 , B01J27/1853 , B01J27/187 , C07C209/48
Abstract: Cobalt catalysts whose catalytically active composition comprises from 55 to 98% by weight of cobalt, from 0.2 to 15% by weight of phosphorus, from 0.2 to 15% by weight of manganese and from 0.05 to 5% by weight of alkali metal, calculated as oxide, are prepared by calcining the catalyst composition, reducing it at final temperatures of from 200.degree. to 400.degree. C. in a stream of hydrogen and subsequently surface-oxidizing it by treatment in a stream of air at final temperatures of from 20.degree. to 60.degree. C. and can be used in a process for hydrogenating organic nitriles and/or imines.
Abstract translation: 钴催化剂,其催化活性组合物包含55至98重量%的钴,0.2至15重量%的磷,0.2至15重量%的锰和0.05至5重量%的碱金属,计算为 氧化物通过煅烧催化剂组合物,在氢气流中在200-400℃的最终温度下还原,然后在最终温度为20℃至大约20℃的空气流中进行表面氧化, 60℃,可用于氢化有机腈和/或亚胺的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US5434291A
公开(公告)日:1995-07-18
申请号:US251334
申请日:1994-06-01
Applicant: Tom Witzel , Rudolf Kummer , Franz Merger , Guido Voit , Martin Brudermueller , Claus-Ulrich Priester , Wolfgang Harder
Inventor: Tom Witzel , Rudolf Kummer , Franz Merger , Guido Voit , Martin Brudermueller , Claus-Ulrich Priester , Wolfgang Harder
IPC: C07C253/18 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
CPC classification number: C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: A process for the preparation of aminopropionitriles of the general formula I ##STR1## in which R denotes hydrogen or methyl, wherein ammonia is caused to react with an acrylonitrile of the general formula II ##STR2## In which the substituent has the aforementioned meanings, in a molar ratio of from 1:1 to 500:1 over a heterogenic catalyst at temperatures ranging from 40.degree. to 180.degree. C. and pressures ranging from 10 to 350 bar.
Abstract translation: (I)的氨基丙腈的制备方法,其中R表示氢或甲基,其中使氨与通式II的丙烯腈反应(II)其中取代基 具有上述含义,摩尔比为1:1至500:1,相对于异质催化剂,温度范围为40至180℃,压力范围为10至350巴。
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