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    Integrated wide target range optical coupling-based mach-zehnder sensor
    41.
    发明授权
    Integrated wide target range optical coupling-based mach-zehnder sensor 有权
    集成的目标范围广泛的基于光耦合的马赫 - 泽德传感器

    公开(公告)号：US09523639B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-20

    申请号：US14690190

    申请日：2015-04-17

    Applicant: California Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Behrooz Abiri ,  Firooz Aflatouni ,  Seyed Ali Hajimiri

    IPC: G01N21/00 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  G02B6/26 ,  G01N21/45

    CPC classification number: G01N21/45 ,  G01N2021/458 ,  G01N2201/08

    Abstract: A sensor includes, in part, a multitude of splitters/couplers and optical couplers. One of the splitter/couplers splits an incoming optical signal into first and second optical signals. A first optical coupler includes, in part, a through path receiving the first signal, a coupled path, and an exposure window receiving a sample undergoing sensing by the sensor. The second optical coupler includes, in part, a through path receiving the second signal, and a coupled path. A first output port of the sensor supplies the optical signal travelling in the through path of the first optical coupler. A second splitter/coupler combines the optical signals travelling in the coupled paths of the first and second optical couplers to generate a second output signal delivered to a second output port. An optional third output port supplies the optical signal travelling in the through path of the second optical coupler.

    Abstract translation: 传感器部分地包括多个分离器/耦合器和光耦合器。 一个分离器/耦合器将输入的光信号分成第一和第二光信号。 第一光耦合器部分地包括接收第一信号的通路，耦合路径和接收由传感器进行感测的样本的曝光窗口。 第二光耦合器部分地包括接收第二信号的通路和耦合路径。 传感器的第一输出端口提供在第一光耦合器的通路中行进的光信号。 第二分路器/耦合器组合在第一和第二光耦合器的耦合路径中行进的光信号，以产生传送到第二输出端口的第二输出信号。 可选的第三输出端口提供在第二光耦合器的通路中行进的光信号。

    SELF-CONTAINED LARGE SCALE COMPUTING PLATFORM
    42.
    发明申请
    SELF-CONTAINED LARGE SCALE COMPUTING PLATFORM 审中-公开
    自包含大规模计算平台

    公开(公告)号：US20160352286A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-01

    申请号：US15170852

    申请日：2016-06-01

    Applicant: California Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Seyed Ali Hajimiri ,  Behrooz Abiri ,  Florian Bohn

    IPC: H02S40/42 ,  H02S30/20 ,  H02S20/32 ,  H02S10/40

    Abstract: A massively parallel computer system (MPCS) includes a multitude of tiles each adapted to include one or more processing/memory units, power generation unit, and associated circuitry. The tiles are formed in an array of thin, light-weight material that may be foldable and/or collapsible to enable the packaging and folding of the MPCS into a small amount of volume for launch into space. The power generation units may be photovoltaic cells or solar panels that generate DC energy from sun light. The DC energy powers the processing units, memory and other circuits of the MPCS. Heat dissipating structures disposed in the MPCS transfer heat away from the processing/memory unit and into space. Communication between the processing units and earth-based systems may be accomplished using any number of communication protocols and mediums. A control unit disposed in the MPCS may maintain the solar panels towards the sun as the MPCS orbits the earth.

    Abstract translation: 大规模并行计算机系统（MPCS）包括多个瓦片，每个瓦片适于包括一个或多个处理/存储器单元，发电单元和相关联的电路。 瓦片形成为薄的，重量轻的材料的阵列，其可以是可折叠和/或可折叠的，以使得MPCS的包装和折叠成少量的体积用于发射到空间中。 发电单元可以是从太阳光产生直流能量的光伏电池或太阳能电池板。 DC电源为MPCS的处理单元，存储器和其他电路供电。 设置在MPCS中的散热结构将热量从处理/存储单元传递到空间。 可以使用任何数量的通信协议和介质来实现处理单元和基于地球的系统之间的通信。 设置在MPCS中的控制单元可以随着MPCS绕地球而将太阳能电池板保持朝向太阳。

    Integrated optical phased array
    43.
    发明授权
    Integrated optical phased array 有权
    集成光相控阵

    公开(公告)号：US09124373B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-01

    申请号：US13684018

    申请日：2012-11-21

    Applicant: California Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Firooz Aflatouni ,  Behrooz Abiri ,  Seyed Ali Hajimiri

    IPC: H04B10/50 ,  H04B10/548 ,  H04B10/25 ,  H04B10/60

    CPC classification number: H04B10/548 ,  H04B10/2504 ,  H04B10/501 ,  H04B10/50577 ,  H04B10/60

    Abstract: An integrated optical phased array includes an input channel receiving an optical input signal, and a multitude of signal processing channels each adapted to supply an associated optical output signal along a first axis in response to the input signal. Each signal processing channel includes, in part, a phase modulator adapted to modulate the phase of the signal travelling through the channel, thereby to control or steer the output signal of the phased array. Each channel optionally includes first and second photo detection circuits respectively generating first and second detection signals. The first and second detection signals in each channel may be used to modulate the amplitude and/or phase of the output signal of that channel thereby to control and steer the output signal of the phased array.

    Abstract translation: 集成的光学相控阵列包括接收光输入信号的输入通道和多个信号处理通道，每个信号处理通道适于响应输入信号沿第一轴提供相关的光输出信号。 每个信号处理通道部分地包括相位调制器，其适于调制通过通道传播的信号的相位，从而控制或引导相控阵列的输出信号。 每个通道可选地包括分别产生第一和第二检测信号的第一和第二光电检测电路。 每个通道中的第一和第二检测信号可以用于调制该通道的输出信号的幅度和/或相位，从而控制和引导相控阵列的输出信号。

    OPTICALLY BALANCED OPTO-ELECTRICAL OSCILLATOR
    44.
    发明申请
    OPTICALLY BALANCED OPTO-ELECTRICAL OSCILLATOR 有权
    光学平衡光电振荡器

    公开(公告)号：US20150078754A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-19

    申请号：US14027129

    申请日：2013-09-13

    Applicant: California Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Firooz AFLATOUNI ,  Behrooz Abiri ,  Seyed Ali Hajimiri

    IPC: H04B10/2575

    CPC classification number: H04B10/2575 ,  G02F2001/212 ,  H03K3/42

    Abstract: An opto-electrical oscillator includes, in part, first and second optical phase modulators, a coupler, an optical-to-electrical signal conversion circuit, and a control circuit. The first optical phase modulator modulates the phase of a first optical signal in response to a first feedback signal to generate a first phase modulated signal. The second optical phase modulator modulates the phase of a second optical signal in response to a second feedback signal to generate a second phase modulated signal. The first and second optical signals travel through first and second optical paths respectively and are generated from the same optical source. The optical-to-electrical signal conversion circuit receives an optical signal from the coupler and in response generates an electrical signal applied to the control circuit. The output signals of the control circuit cause the first and second feedback signals to be out of phase.

    Abstract translation: 光电振荡器部分地包括第一和第二光相位调制器，耦合器，光电信号转换电路和控制电路。 第一光相位调制器响应于第一反馈信号调制第一光信号的相位，以产生第一相位调制信号。 第二光相位调制器响应于第二反馈信号调制第二光信号的相位，以产生第二相位调制信号。 第一和第二光信号分别通过第一和第二光路，并从相同的光源产生。 光电信号转换电路从耦合器接收光信号，并且响应于产生施加到控制电路的电信号。 控制电路的输出信号使第一和第二反馈信号异相。

    RF receiver
    45.
    发明授权
    RF receiver 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11616520B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-03-28

    申请号：US15273633

    申请日：2016-09-22

    Applicant: California Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Seyed Ali Hajimiri ,  Florian Bohn ,  Behrooz Abiri

    IPC: H04B1/16 ,  H02J7/02 ,  H02J50/20 ,  H02J50/23 ,  H02J50/40

    Abstract: A device includes, in part, an antenna adapted to receive an RF signal that includes modulated data, a splitter/coupler adapted to split the received RF signal, a receiver adapted to demodulate the data from a first portion of the RF signal, and a power recovery unit adapted to convert to a DC power a second portion of the RF signal. The splitter/coupler is optionally adjustable to split the RF signal in accordance with a value that may be representative of a number of factors, such as the target data rate, the DC power requirement of the device, and the like. The device optionally includes a switch and/or a power combiner adapted to deliver all the received RF power to the receiver depending on any number of operation conditions of the device or the device's distance from an RF transmitting device.

    Wireless power transfer
    47.
    发明授权
    Wireless power transfer 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11095164B2

    公开(公告)日：2021-08-17

    申请号：US16109591

    申请日：2018-08-22

    Applicant: California Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Florian Bohn ,  Behrooz Abiri ,  Seyed Ali Hajimiri

    IPC: H02J50/20 ,  H02J50/40 ,  H02J7/02 ,  H04B5/00

    Abstract: A method of generating a DC power from incident RF waves, includes, in part, measuring the amount of power being received by a device generating the DC power, and controlling the phases of the RF waves being transmitted by a multitude of RF transmitters in accordance with the measured power. A programmable test load is optionally used at the device to measure the received power. The device optionally includes, an antenna, an RF-to-DC converter to generate the DC power, an impedance matching/transformation circuit, and an RF load/matching circuit.

    WIRELESS-ENABLED PORTABLE POWER-BANK
    48.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS-ENABLED PORTABLE POWER-BANK 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20210083511A1

    公开(公告)日：2021-03-18

    申请号：US16933784

    申请日：2020-07-20

    Applicant: California Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Behrooz Abiri ,  Florian Bohn ,  Seyed Ali Hajimiri

    IPC: H02J50/10

    Abstract: A power bank includes, in part, a rechargeable battery, a wireless power recovery unit adapted to receive power wirelessly, a battery charging circuit adapted to deliver the power recovered by the power recovery unit to the rechargeable battery, an output interface, and a voltage reconditioning circuit adapted to supply power from the rechargeable battery to the output interface for delivery to an external device. The wireless power recovery unit may include one or more of a multitude of photodiodes adapted to convert a coherent optical signal to electrical power, an acoustic transducer adapted to convert acoustic waves to an electrical power, an inductive coupling circuit adapted to convert time varying magnetic flux to electrical power, and an RF power recovery unit adapted to convert an RF signal to electrical power.

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