Integrated circuits with line breaks and line bridges within a single interconnect level

    公开(公告)号:US11830768B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-28

    申请号:US17530777

    申请日:2021-11-19

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76816 H01L21/31144 H01L23/5283

    Abstract: Integrated circuit (IC) interconnect lines having line breaks and line bridges within one interconnect level that are based on a single lithographic mask pattern. Multi-patterning may be employed to define a grating structure of a desired pitch in a first mask layer. Breaks and bridges between the grating structures may be derived from a second mask layer through a process-based selective occlusion of openings defined in the second mask layer that are below a threshold minimum lateral width. Portions of the grating structure underlying openings defined in the second mask layer that exceed the threshold minimum lateral width are removed. Trenches in an underlayer may then be etched based on a union of the remainder of the grating structure and the occluded openings in the second mask layer. The trenches may then be backfilled to form the interconnect lines.

    Integrated circuits with line breaks and line bridges within a single interconnect level

    公开(公告)号:US11205586B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-21

    申请号:US16651295

    申请日:2017-12-27

    Abstract: Integrated circuit (IC) interconnect lines having line breaks and line bridges within one interconnect level that are based on a single lithographic mask pattern. Multi-patterning may be employed to define a grating structure of a desired pitch in a first mask layer. Breaks and bridges between the grating structures may be derived from a second mask layer through a process-based selective occlusion of openings defined in the second mask layer that are below a threshold minimum lateral width. Portions of the grating structure underlying openings defined in the second mask layer that exceed the threshold minimum lateral width are removed. Trenches in an underlayer may then be etched based on a union of the remainder of the grating structure and the occluded openings in the second mask layer. The trenches may then be backfilled to form the interconnect lines.

    TOOLS AND METHODS FOR SUBTRACTIVE METAL PATTERNING

    公开(公告)号:US20210202275A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-01

    申请号:US16950630

    申请日:2020-11-17

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are tools and methods for subtractively patterning metals. These tools and methods may permit the subtractive patterning of metal (e.g., copper, platinum, etc.) at pitches lower than those achievable by conventional etch tools and/or with aspect ratios greater than those achievable by conventional etch tools. The tools and methods disclosed herein may be cost-effective and appropriate for high-volume manufacturing, in contrast to conventional etch tools.

    Seam healing of metal interconnects

    公开(公告)号:US10068845B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-04

    申请号:US15126575

    申请日:2014-06-16

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe removing seams and voids in metal interconnects and associated techniques and configurations. In one embodiment, a method includes conformally depositing a metal into a recess disposed in a dielectric material to form an interconnect, wherein conformally depositing the metal creates a seam or void in the deposited metal within or directly adjacent to the recess and heating the metal in the presence of a reactive gas to remove the seam or void, wherein the metal has a melting point that is greater than a melting point of copper. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

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