Metal halide lamp
    41.
    发明申请
    Metal halide lamp 失效
    金卤灯

    公开(公告)号:US20060208643A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11364071

    申请日:2006-03-01

    CPC classification number: H01J61/827 H01J61/125 H01J61/302

    Abstract: The metal halide lamp has a ceramic discharge vessel and contains two groups of metal halides: a first group made up of the emitters and a second group made up of the wetters. The second group comprises at least one of the metal halides of Mg or Yb.

    Abstract translation: 金属卤化物灯具有陶瓷放电容器,并且包含两组金属卤化物:由发射体组成的第一组和由湿气体组成的第二组。 第二组包括至少一种Mg或Yb的金属卤化物。

    Operating method and system for the resonant operation of high-pressure lamps in longitudinal mode
    42.
    发明授权
    Operating method and system for the resonant operation of high-pressure lamps in longitudinal mode 有权
    高压灯在纵向模式下谐振操作的操作方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06922114B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-26

    申请号:US10704535

    申请日:2003-11-12

    CPC classification number: H05B41/2928 Y02B20/208

    Abstract: The operating method is based on the simultaneous application of FM and AM, and is distinguished by passing through three operating states, specifically a warm-up phase, an impressing phase and the continuous operation.In the warm-up phase, the f002_hor is selected as fundamental frequency of the AM, or an AM is dispensed with. The impressing phase is distinguished by a temporally changing AM deviating from the conditions of the continuous operation and having an AM degree different from zero. In the continuous operation, constant conditions of the AM in the case of which the f002_hor is reached as fundamental frequency of the AM, and the AM degree is at 20 to 25% are characteristic.

    Abstract translation: 该操作方法基于FM和AM的同时应用,并且通过三种操作状态,特别是预热阶段,压印阶段和连续操作来区分。 在预热阶段,选择f 002 _hor作为AM的基频,或者省略AM。 压印阶段的特征在于偏离连续操作的条件并且具有不同于零的AM度的时间上变化的AM。 在连续运行中,将以f 002_hor达到AM的情况下的AM的恒定条件作为AM的基频,AM度为20〜25%是特征。

    Metal halide lamp with a starting aid
    43.
    发明授权
    Metal halide lamp with a starting aid 失效
    金属卤化物灯具起动辅助

    公开(公告)号:US06222320B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09487020

    申请日:2000-01-19

    Inventor: Klaus Stockwald

    CPC classification number: H01J61/547 H01J61/827

    Abstract: In a metal halide lamp having a ceramic, tubular discharge vessel (1), there is fitted outside on the discharge vessel an electrically conducting starting aid (11) which provides an inhomogeneous electric field strength. It comprises a metal wire which extends transverse to the axis and from the frame (8) out to the outer wall of the discharge vessel. It ends there approximately at the level of an electrode (2).

    Abstract translation: 在具有陶瓷的管状放电容器(1)的金属卤化物灯中,在放电容器的外部装配有提供不均匀电场强度的导电启动辅助装置(11)。 它包括横向于轴线并从框架(8)延伸到放电容器的外壁的金属线。 它大致在电极(2)的水平处结束。

    Mercury-free metal halide lamp
    44.
    发明授权
    Mercury-free metal halide lamp 失效
    无汞金属卤化物灯

    公开(公告)号:US6069456A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-30

    申请号:US118491

    申请日:1998-07-17

    CPC classification number: H01J61/18

    Abstract: Lighting system, comprising a mercury-free metal halide lamp with a light yield of at least 75 lm/W and a color rendition index of at least 75 and an electronic ballast, the electronic ballast impressing a square-wave power supply on the lamp and keeping the power constant. The filling comprises the following components:a buffer gas which also acts as starting gas to start the lamp,a voltage gradient generator, comprising at least one metal halide which vaporizes readily and which is chiefly (by more than 50%) responsible for generating a voltage gradient which corresponds approximately to that of mercury, anda light generator comprising one metal and/or one metal halide.

    Abstract translation: 照明系统包括一个无汞金属卤化物灯,其光产量至少为75lm / W,颜色再现指数至少为75,电子镇流器,电子镇流器将方波电源贴在灯上, 保持功率不变。 填充物包括以下组分:缓冲气体,其还起到启动灯的起始气体的作用,电压梯度发生器,包括至少一种容易蒸发的金属卤化物,其主要是(超过50%)负责产生 电压梯度,其大致对应于汞的电压梯度,以及包含一种金属和/或一种金属卤化物的发光体。

    Method for operating a lighting system and suitable lighting system
therefor
    45.
    发明授权
    Method for operating a lighting system and suitable lighting system therefor 失效
    操作照明系统的方法及其适用的照明系统

    公开(公告)号:US5994849A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US983113

    申请日:1998-01-07

    CPC classification number: H01J65/046 H01J61/305 H05B41/24

    Abstract: The invention pertains to a method for operating a lighting system with anncoherently-emitting radiation source, in particular a discharge lamp (14) that emits UV, IR or visible-range radiation, by means of dielectrically inhibited discharge, and to a lighting system suitable therefor. The electrodes (16-20), which are arranged side by side and separated from each other and the interior of the discharge vessel (15) by dielectric material (21), are alternatingly connected to the two poles (23, 24) of a voltage source (27). In operation, the voltage source (27) supplies a series of voltage pulses separated by quiescent periods. According to the invention, this produces inside the discharge vessel (15) a spatial discharge (26) which in the regions between electrodes of different polarity (16, 17; 17, 18; 18, 19; 19, 20) is at a distance from the surface of the inside wall of the discharge vessel (15). Substantial advantages are less stress on the wall of the discharge vessel and greater efficiency in generating radiation.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01317 Sec。 371日期:1998年1月7日 102(e)1998年1月7日PCT PCT 1996年7月18日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 04625 日期1997年2月6日本发明涉及一种操作具有非相干发射辐射源的照明系统的方法,特别是通过介电抑制放电发射UV,IR或可见范围辐射的放电灯(14) 以及适合于此的照明系统。 并排配置的电极(16〜20)和放电容器(15)的内部通过电介质材料(21)交替地连接到电极(23,24) 电压源(27)。 在操作中,电压源(27)提供一系列由静止周期隔开的电压脉冲。 根据本发明,这在放电容器(15)的内部产生空间放电(26),其在不同极性的电极(16,17; 17,18; 18,19; 19,20)之间的区域中距离 从放电容器(15)的内壁的表面。 显着的优点是放电容器壁上的应力较小,并且辐射效率更高。

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