Rotating LIDAR with co-aligned imager

    公开(公告)号:US11470284B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-11

    申请号:US17187775

    申请日:2021-02-27

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Example implementations are provided for an arrangement of co-aligned rotating sensors. One example device includes a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) transmitter that emits light pulses toward a scene according to a pointing direction of the device. The device also includes a LIDAR receiver that detects reflections of the emitted light pulses reflecting from the scene. The device also includes an image sensor that captures an image of the scene based on at least external light originating from one or more external light sources. The device also includes a platform that supports the LIDAR transmitter, the LIDAR receiver, and the image sensor in a particular relative arrangement. The device also includes an actuator that rotates the platform about an axis to adjust the pointing direction of the device.

    VISUAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    43.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220130291A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-28

    申请号:US17529745

    申请日:2021-11-18

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: This technology relates to a display mounted messaging system. The display mounted messaging system may include a light emitting diode (LED) display attached to a housing of a sensor. The housing of the sensor may rotate. The display mounted messaging system may also include an LED controller which is configured to selectively activate and deactivate at least one LED in the LED display, to provide a message in the direction of an intended recipient.

    Programmable SiPM Arrays
    44.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210382190A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-09

    申请号:US17411845

    申请日:2021-08-25

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to devices, systems, and methods relating to configurable silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) devices. An example device includes a substrate and a plurality of single photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) coupled to the substrate. The device also includes a plurality of outputs coupled to the substrate and a plurality of electrical components coupled to the substrate. The plurality of electrical components are configured to selectively connect the plurality of SPADs to the plurality of outputs by selecting which output of the plurality of outputs is connected to each SPAD of the plurality of SPADs and to thereby define a plurality of SiPMs in the device such that each SiPM of the plurality of SiPMs comprises a respective set of one or more SPADs connected to a respective output of the plurality of outputs.

    Controlling Detection Time in Photodetectors

    公开(公告)号:US20210210647A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-08

    申请号:US17191459

    申请日:2021-03-03

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Example embodiments relate to controlling detection time in photodetectors. An example embodiment includes a device. The device includes a substrate. The device also includes a photodetector coupled to the substrate. The photodetector is arranged to detect light emitted from a light source that irradiates a top surface of the device. A depth of the substrate is at most 100 times a diffusion length of a minority carrier within the substrate so as to mitigate dark current arising from minority carriers photoexcited in the substrate based on the light emitted from the light source.

    Programmable SiPM Arrays
    46.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210088681A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-25

    申请号:US16577021

    申请日:2019-09-20

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to devices, systems, and methods relating to configurable silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) devices. An example device includes a substrate and a plurality of single photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) coupled to the substrate. The device also includes a plurality of outputs coupled to the substrate and a plurality of electrical components coupled to the substrate. The plurality of electrical components are configured to selectively connect the plurality of SPADs to the plurality of outputs by selecting which output of the plurality of outputs is connected to each SPAD of the plurality of SPADs and to thereby define a plurality of SiPMs in the device such that each SiPM of the plurality of SiPMs comprises a respective set of one or more SPADs connected to a respective output of the plurality of outputs.

    Controlling Detection Time in Photodetectors
    47.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200052144A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-13

    申请号:US16656891

    申请日:2019-10-18

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Example embodiments relate to controlling detection time in photodetectors. An example embodiment includes a device. The device includes a substrate. The device also includes a photodetector coupled to the substrate. The photodetector is arranged to detect light emitted from a light source that irradiates a top surface of the device. A depth of the substrate is at most 100 times a diffusion length of a minority carrier within the substrate so as to mitigate dark current arising from minority carriers photoexcited in the substrate based on the light emitted from the light source.

    Rotating LIDAR with co-aligned imager

    公开(公告)号:US10447973B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-15

    申请号:US15671845

    申请日:2017-08-08

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Example implementations are provided for an arrangement of co-aligned rotating sensors. One example device includes a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) transmitter that emits light pulses toward a scene according to a pointing direction of the device. The device also includes a LIDAR receiver that detects reflections of the emitted light pulses reflecting from the scene. The device also includes an image sensor that captures an image of the scene based on at least external light originating from one or more external light sources. The device also includes a platform that supports the LIDAR transmitter, the LIDAR receiver, and the image sensor in a particular relative arrangement. The device also includes an actuator that rotates the platform about an axis to adjust the pointing direction of the device.

    Controlling Detection Time in Photodetectors
    49.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190237609A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-01

    申请号:US15939619

    申请日:2018-03-29

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Example embodiments relate to controlling detection time in photodetectors. An example embodiment includes a device. The device includes a substrate. The device also includes a photodetector coupled to the substrate. The photodetector is arranged to detect light emitted from a light source that irradiates a top surface of the device. A depth of the substrate is at most 100 times a diffusion length of a minority carrier within the substrate so as to mitigate dark current arising from minority carriers photoexcited in the substrate based on the light emitted from the light source.

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