公开(公告)号：US09669464B1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-06

申请号：US15216549

申请日：2016-07-21

Applicant: University of Utah Research Foundation

Inventor： Ying Zhang ,  Zhigang Zak Fang ,  Pei Sun ,  Yang Xia ,  Chengshang Zhou

IPC: B22F9/22 ,  B22F1/00 ,  C22F1/18 ,  C22C14/00

CPC classification number: B22F9/22 ,  B22F1/0048 ,  B22F1/0085 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C14/00 ,  C22F1/183 ,  B22F2201/00 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2202/13

Abstract: A method of deoxygenating metal can include forming a mixture of: a metal having oxygen dissolved therein in a solid solution, at least one of metallic magnesium and magnesium hydride, and a magnesium-containing salt. The mixture can be heated at a deoxygenation temperature for a period of time under a hydrogen-containing atmosphere to form a deoxygenated metal. The deoxygenated metal can then be cooled. The deoxygenated metal can optionally be subjected to leaching to remove by-products, followed by washing and drying to produce a final deoxygenated metal.

公开(公告)号：US20160214170A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-28

申请号：US14914147

申请日：2014-08-19

Applicant: PLANSEE SE

Inventor： MICHAEL O'SULLIVAN ,  LORENZ SIGL ,  THOMAS HOSP

IPC: B22F1/00 ,  C22C27/06 ,  B22F9/22 ,  C22C1/04 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F5/00

CPC classification number: B22F1/0059 ,  B22F1/0014 ,  B22F1/0051 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F5/00 ,  B22F9/20 ,  B22F9/22 ,  B22F2201/00 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2301/20 ,  B22F2301/35 ,  B22F2302/45 ,  B22F2304/10 ,  B22F2304/15 ,  C22C1/045 ,  C22C27/06

Abstract: A powder or powder granulate includes a chromium content>80 Ma %, which contains 2 to 20 Ma % iron, optionally up to 5 Ma % dopant, and optionally up to 2 Ma % oxygen, wherein the chromium-containing particles at least partially have pores. The powder displays significantly improved compression behavior and allows the production of sintered components having a very homogeneous distribution of the alloy elements.

Abstract translation: 粉末或粉末颗粒包括含量大于80％的铬含量，含有2至20％的铁，任选的高达5％的马来酸酐掺杂剂，以及任选的至多2％的氧气，其中含铬颗粒至少部分具有 毛孔 粉末显示出显着改善的压缩行为并且允许生产具有非常均匀的合金元素分布的烧结部件。

公开(公告)号：US09156089B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US13259991

申请日：2010-04-12

Applicant: Dominique Billieres

Inventor： Dominique Billieres

IPC: H01J37/34 ,  B22F7/08 ,  B22F3/115 ,  C23C4/08 ,  C23C4/10 ,  C23C4/12 ,  C23C14/34 ,  H01L31/0224

CPC classification number: B22F7/08 ,  B22F3/115 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C23C4/08 ,  C23C4/11 ,  C23C4/134 ,  C23C4/137 ,  C23C14/3414 ,  H01J37/3429 ,  H01J37/3491 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  B22F2201/00 ,  B22F2202/13 ,  B22F2202/03 ,  B22F2301/20 ,  B22F2304/10 ,  B22F1/0014

Abstract: Process for producing a target by thermal spraying, especially by plasma spraying, said target comprising at least one compound chosen from refractory metals, resistive oxides and volatile oxides, characterized in that at least one fraction of said compound in the form of a powder composition of said compound is sprayed by thermal spraying, onto at least one surface portion of the target, in a controlled atmosphere and in that powerful cryogenic cooling jets directed onto the target during its construction are used.

Abstract translation: 通过热喷涂，特别是通过等离子喷涂生产靶材的方法，所述靶材包含至少一种选自难熔金属，电阻氧化物和挥发性氧化物的化合物，其特征在于至少一部分所述化合物的粉末组成为 所述化合物在受控气氛中通过热喷涂喷射到目标的至少一个表面部分上，并且使用在其构造期间被引导到靶上的强大的低温冷却喷嘴。

公开(公告)号：US20150287529A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-08

申请号：US14435017

申请日：2013-10-11

Applicant: XIAMEN TUNGSTEN CO., LTD.

Inventor： Hiroshi Nagata ,  Chonghu Wu

IPC: H01F41/02 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F3/14 ,  H01F1/08 ,  H01F1/057

CPC classification number: H01F41/0266 ,  B22F3/14 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F2003/248 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C38/002 ,  C22C38/005 ,  C22C38/10 ,  C22C2202/00 ,  H01F1/0576 ,  H01F1/0577 ,  H01F1/08 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F2201/00

Abstract: The present invention discloses a manufacturing method of green compacts of rare earth alloy magnetic powder and a manufacturing method of rare earth magnet, it is a manufacturing method that pressing the rare earth alloy magnetic powder added with organic additive in a closed space filled with inert gases to manufacture the green compacts, wherein the rare earth alloy magnetic powder is compacted under magnetic field in a temperature atmosphere of 25° C.-50° C. and a relative humidity atmosphere of 10%-40%. This method is to set the temperature of the inert atmosphere in a fully closed space, inhibiting bad forming phenomenon of the magnet with low oxygen content (broken, corner-breakage, crack) after sintering, and increasing the degree of orientation, Br and (BH)max.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种稀土合金磁粉的生坯的制造方法和稀土类磁铁的制造方法，是在填充有惰性气体的封闭空间内加入有机添加剂的稀土类合金磁性粉末的制造方法 制造生坯，其中稀土合金磁粉在25℃-50℃的温度气氛和10％-40％的相对湿度气氛中在磁场下压实。 该方法是将惰性气氛的温度设定在完全封闭的空间内，抑制烧结后氧含量低的磁体（断裂，断裂，裂纹）的不良形成现象，提高取向度Br和（ BH）最大

公开(公告)号：US20140272248A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

申请号：US14141976

申请日：2013-12-27

Applicant: Rolls-Royce Corporation

Inventor： Adam Lee Chamberlain

IPC: C04B41/91 ,  F01D5/00

CPC classification number: F01D5/005 ,  B22F2005/103 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B28B1/42 ,  B28B21/48 ,  C04B35/571 ,  C04B35/573 ,  C04B35/803 ,  C04B35/806 ,  C04B37/023 ,  C04B2235/5244 ,  C04B2235/5248 ,  C04B2235/6028 ,  C04B2235/614 ,  C04B2235/616 ,  C04B2237/30 ,  C04B2237/363 ,  C04B2237/38 ,  C04B2237/40 ,  C04B2237/402 ,  C04B2237/404 ,  C04B2237/405 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C1/0416 ,  F01D5/282 ,  F01D5/284 ,  F05D2300/6033 ,  Y02T50/672 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T156/1028 ,  Y10T428/20 ,  B22F5/04 ,  B22F2201/00

Abstract: A method for modifying a ceramic matrix component is disclosed including identifying a non-conforming region of a composite component capable of operating in a gas turbine engine; removing at least a portion of the non-conforming region to create an exposed surface of the composite component; preparing a preform in response to the removing at least a portion of the non-conforming region; applying a reactive constituent surface region to at least one of the exposed surface of the composite component and the preform, the reactive constituent surface region being capable of producing a non-equilibrium condition; positioning the preform to provide a contact region between the exposed surface of the composite component and the preform proximate the reactive constituent surface region; and reacting the reactive constituent surface region in an equilibrium reaction at the contact region to form a bond structure between the exposed surface of the composite component and the preform.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于改变陶瓷基体组分的方法，包括鉴定能够在燃气涡轮发动机中操作的复合部件的不合格区域; 去除所述不合格区域的至少一部分以产生所述复合部件的暴露表面; 响应于去除所述不合格区域的至少一部分而制备预成型件; 将反应性构成表面区域施加到复合构件的暴露表面和预成型体中的至少一个上，反应性构成表面区域能够产生非平衡条件; 定位预成型件以在复合部件的暴露表面和接近反应性构件表面区域的预成型件之间提供接触区域; 并使反应性组分表面区域在接触区域处的平衡反应中反应，以在复合组分的暴露表面和预型体之间形成结合结构。

公开(公告)号：US20140261986A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

申请号：US14141956

申请日：2013-12-27

Applicant: Rolls-Royce Corporation

Inventor： Andrew Joseph Lazur ,  Adam Lee Chamberlain

IPC: F01D5/28

CPC classification number: F01D5/282 ,  B22F2005/103 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B28B1/42 ,  B28B21/48 ,  B29C33/52 ,  C04B35/565 ,  C04B35/571 ,  C04B35/573 ,  C04B35/803 ,  C04B35/806 ,  C04B37/023 ,  C04B2235/5244 ,  C04B2235/5248 ,  C04B2235/6028 ,  C04B2235/614 ,  C04B2235/616 ,  C04B2237/30 ,  C04B2237/363 ,  C04B2237/38 ,  C04B2237/40 ,  C04B2237/402 ,  C04B2237/404 ,  C04B2237/405 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C1/0416 ,  C22C19/03 ,  C22C21/02 ,  C22C28/00 ,  F01D5/284 ,  F05D2300/6033 ,  F16D69/023 ,  F16D2200/0052 ,  Y10T156/1028 ,  B22F5/04 ,  B22F2201/00

Abstract: A method for making a gas turbine engine matrix composite structure. The method includes providing at least one metal core element, fabricating a matrix composite component about the metal core element, and removing at least part of the metal core element from the matrix composite component by introduction of a halogen gas.

Abstract translation: 一种制造燃气轮机发动机基体复合结构的方法。 该方法包括提供至少一个金属芯元件，围绕金属芯元件制造基体复合元件，并通过引入卤素气体从基质复合元件中去除至少部分金属芯元件。

公开(公告)号：US20130306205A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-21

申请号：US13986193

申请日：2013-04-10

Applicant: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.

Inventor： Iver E. Anderson ,  Andrew D. Steinmetz ,  David J. Byrd

IPC: C06B45/30 ,  B22F9/16

CPC classification number: C06B45/30 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  B22F9/082 ,  B22F9/16 ,  B22F2009/0844 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F2201/00 ,  B22F2201/10

Abstract: A method for gas atomization of oxygen-reactive reactive metals and alloys wherein the atomized particles are exposed as they solidify and cool in a very short time to multiple gaseous reactive agents for the in-situ formation of a protective reaction film on the atomized particles. The present invention is especially useful for making highly pyrophoric reactive metal or alloy atomized powders, such as atomized magnesium and magnesium alloy powders. The gaseous reactive species (agents) are introduced into the atomization spray chamber at locations downstream of a gas atomizing nozzle as determined by the desired powder or particle temperature for the reactions and the desired thickness of the reaction film.

Abstract translation: 一种用于气体雾化氧反应性活性金属和合金的方法，其中当雾化颗粒在非常短的时间内固化并冷却到多个气态反应剂以暴露在雾化颗粒上的保护性反应膜的原位形成时，其被暴露。 本发明特别适用于制造高度自发性反应性金属或合金雾化粉末，如雾化镁和镁合金粉末。 气体反应性物质（试剂）被引入雾化喷雾室中，在气体雾化喷嘴下游的位置，由反应所需的粉末或颗粒温度和所需的反应膜厚度确定。

公开(公告)号：US20050284546A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：US11202743

申请日：2005-08-12

Applicant: Harry Rosenberg ,  Bahri Ozturk ,  Guangxin Wang ,  Wesley LaRue

Inventor： Harry Rosenberg ,  Bahri Ozturk ,  Guangxin Wang ,  Wesley LaRue

IPC: C01G35/00 ,  C22B3/04 ,  C22B5/00 ,  C22B5/04 ,  C22B9/22 ,  C22B34/24 ,  C22C27/02 ,  C23C14/14 ,  C23C14/34

CPC classification number: B22F1/0003 ,  B22F9/30 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C01G35/006 ,  C22B5/00 ,  C22B34/24 ,  C22C27/02 ,  C23C14/3414 ,  H01G9/042 ,  Y10S438/923 ,  Y10S438/968 ,  B22F9/22 ,  B22F2201/00 ,  B22F2201/20

Abstract: Described is a method for producing high purity tantalum, the high purity tantalum so produced and sputtering targets of high purity tantalum. The method involves purifying starting materials followed by subsequent refining into high purity tantalum.

公开(公告)号：US06761998B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-13

申请号：US10088398

申请日：2002-03-18

Applicant: Toshitada Sato ,  Yasuhiko Bito ,  Kazuhiro Okamura ,  Yoshiaki Nitta

Inventor： Toshitada Sato ,  Yasuhiko Bito ,  Kazuhiro Okamura ,  Yoshiaki Nitta

IPC: H01M458

CPC classification number: H01M4/13 ,  B22F1/025 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C1/04 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/405 ,  H01M10/052 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F9/082 ,  B22F2201/00

Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery containing an alloy particle capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium in the negative electrode has a short cycle life and is insufficient in high-rate discharge characteristics, since the alloy particle is pulverized during charge/discharge cycles. In order to solve this problem, a negative electrode is employed, which comprises an alloy particle containing: at least two selected from the group consisting of metal elements and semimetal elements; oxygen; and nitrogen. It is preferred that the alloy particle have a phase A capable of electrochemically absorbing and desorbing lithium ion and a phase B having lithium ion conductivity or lithium ion permeability and that the phase B contain larger amounts of oxygen and nitrogen than the phase A.

Abstract translation: 含有能够在负极中吸收和解吸锂的合金粒子的非水电解质二次电池由于在充放电循环中粉碎合金粒子，所以循环寿命短，高倍率放电特性不足。 为了解决这个问题，使用负极，其包括含有选自金属元素和半金属元素中的至少两种的合金粒子; 氧; 和氮气。 合金粒子优选具有电化学吸收和解吸锂离子的相A和具有锂离子传导性或锂离子渗透性的相B，并且相B含有比A相更大的氧和氮。

公开(公告)号：US06616727B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

申请号：US09706428

申请日：2000-11-03

Applicant: Tadashi Koyama ,  Yoshiro Arami ,  Masato Kikukawa ,  Osamu Iwatsu ,  Yasuhiko Hashimoto

Inventor： Tadashi Koyama ,  Yoshiro Arami ,  Masato Kikukawa ,  Osamu Iwatsu ,  Yasuhiko Hashimoto

IPC: B22F904

CPC classification number: B22F1/0007 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  B22F3/1143 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F2201/01 ,  B22F9/04 ,  B22F2201/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparing porous metal powder, a starting metal being oxidized and then reduced followed by that the obtained block metal body is milled. According to the present invention, the starting metal is oxidized in the presence of chlorine and/or chloride. The present block metal body after reduction has prismatic particles complicatedly entangled like a root so that the pore of the metal powder is open.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备多孔金属粉末的方法，其中起始金属被氧化然后被还原，随后将得到的块状金属体研磨。 根据本发明，起始金属在氯和/或氯化物的存在下被氧化。 本发明的还原后块状金属体之间，棱柱状颗粒与根部形状复杂地缠结，金属粉末的孔开放。