公开(公告)号：US20140370323A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-18

申请号：US14349052

申请日：2012-12-04

Applicant: Arcam AB

Inventor： Ulf Ackelid

IPC: B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F3/10

CPC classification number: B22F3/1055 ,  B22F3/1039 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/11 ,  B22F2201/12 ,  B22F2201/20 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B23K15/00 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B29C64/00 ,  B29C64/153 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B33Y30/00 ,  Y02P10/295 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/30 ,  B22F2201/04 ,  B22F2201/016

Abstract: A method for increasing the resolution when forming a three-dimensional article through successive fusion of parts of a powder bed, said method comprising providing a vacuum chamber, providing an electron gun, providing a first powder layer on a work table inside said vacuum chamber, directing an electron beam from said electron gun over said work table causing the powder layer to fuse in selected locations to form a first cross section of said three-dimensional article, providing a second powder layer on said work table, directing the electron beam over said work table causing said second powder layer to fuse in selected locations to form a second cross section of said three-dimensional article, reducing the pressure in the vacuum chamber from a first pressure level to a second pressure level between the providing of said first powder layer and said second powder layer.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过粉末床部分的连续融合来形成三维制品时的分辨率的方法，所述方法包括提供真空室，提供电子枪，在所述真空室内的工作台上提供第一粉末层， 将来自所述电子枪的电子束引导到所述工作台上，使粉末层在所选择的位置熔化以形成所述三维制品的第一横截面，在所述工作台上提供第二粉末层， 使所述第二粉末层在所选择的位置熔合以形成所述三维制品的第二横截面，从而在提供所述第一粉末层之间将真空室中的压力从第一压力水平降低到第二压力水平 和所述第二粉末层。

公开(公告)号：US08871036B1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US12868233

申请日：2010-08-25

Applicant: Peter G. Imbrogno ,  John C. Kosco

Inventor： Peter G. Imbrogno ,  John C. Kosco

IPC: C23C8/00 ,  C23C22/00

CPC classification number: C23C8/46 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F2003/242 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C23C8/02 ,  B22F2003/248 ,  B22F2201/30 ,  B22F2201/04 ,  B22F2201/20 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/01

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for carburizing a metal article comprising: (1) heating the metal article to an elevated temperature, (2) coating the heated metal article with a graphite suspension to produce a graphite coated metal article, wherein the graphite suspension is comprised of graphite and an organic or inorganic liquid having a boiling point of at least 50° F. (28° C.) less than the elevated temperature to which the metal article is heated, (3) heat treating the graphite coated metal article under a non-oxidizing environment at a temperature which is sufficient to promote the diffusion of carbon into the metal structure of the article to produce a carburized metal article, and (4) cooling the carburized metal article to ambient temperature.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种金属制品的渗碳方法，包括：（1）将金属制品加热到升高的温度，（2）用石墨悬浮液涂覆加热的金属制品以制备石墨涂覆的金属制品，其中石墨悬浮液 由石墨和沸点低于金属制品加热的高温至少50°F（28℃）的有机或无机液体组成，（3）对石墨涂覆的金属制品进行热处理 在足以促进碳扩散到制品的金属结构中以产生渗碳金属制品的温度下的非氧化环境下，和（4）将渗碳的金属制品冷却至环境温度。

公开(公告)号：US08591624B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-26

申请号：US12858451

申请日：2010-08-18

Applicant: Chung-Sung Tan ,  Wei-Kuo Chin ,  Hsien-Te Hsieh

Inventor： Chung-Sung Tan ,  Wei-Kuo Chin ,  Hsien-Te Hsieh

IPC: B22F9/24 ,  B82Y40/00

CPC classification number: C07C51/412 ,  B22F9/24 ,  B22F2301/25 ,  B22F2303/01 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C07C53/128 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F9/26 ,  B22F2201/04 ,  B22F2201/013

Abstract: Hydrophobic metal nanoparticles are prepared by reducing a metal precursor in a non-polar or low polar organic solvent with or without volume expansion by adding CO2.

Abstract translation: 疏水性金属纳米粒子是通过在非极性或低极性有机溶剂中还原金属前体而制备的，通过加入二氧化碳可以有或没有体积膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US20120001129A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US13180933

申请日：2011-07-12

Applicant: Rene Lindenau ,  Lars Wimbert

Inventor： Rene Lindenau ,  Lars Wimbert

IPC: H01B1/22 ,  C09K3/00

CPC classification number: B22F1/0059 ,  B22F3/1039 ,  B22F2003/023 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C04B35/632 ,  C04B35/63404 ,  C04B35/638 ,  B22F2201/04

Abstract: In order to achieve the object of providing a mixture by means of which, in particular, sintered moldings can be obtained that are virtually free of surface stains produced by soot particles, a mixture is proposed which comprises at least one pressing aid and at least one additive, wherein the additive is selected from a group of substances which have releasable carbon dioxide.

Abstract translation: 为了实现提供混合物的目的，特别地，可以获得基本上不含烟灰颗粒产生的表面污渍的烧结模制品，提出了一种混合物，其包含至少一种压制助剂和至少一种 添加剂，其中添加剂选自具有可释放二氧化碳的一组物质。

公开(公告)号：US07932311B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-26

申请号：US12158722

申请日：2006-12-08

Applicant: Cyril Aymonier ,  François Cansell ,  Stefan Mecking ,  Sandy Moisan ,  Victor Martinez

Inventor： Cyril Aymonier ,  François Cansell ,  Stefan Mecking ,  Sandy Moisan ,  Victor Martinez

IPC: B32B7/12

CPC classification number: B01J35/0013 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J31/04 ,  B01J31/064 ,  B01J31/068 ,  B01J31/4007 ,  B22F1/0014 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F1/0059 ,  B22F9/26 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C08G83/002 ,  C08G83/005 ,  Y02P20/584 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/04

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing a particle-based composition, comprising: (i) bringing into contact a mixture comprising a dendritic structure and a metal compound precursor in a fluid, under temperature and pressure conditions such that the mixture is not soluble in the fluid; and (ii) chemically converting the metal compound precursor.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备基于颗粒的组合物的方法，包括：（i）在温度和压力条件下，在流体中使包含树枝状结构和金属化合物前体的混合物接触，使得所述混合物不溶于 流体; 和（ii）化学转化金属化合物前体。

公开(公告)号：US20110020164A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12843233

申请日：2010-07-26

Applicant: Madalina Andreea STEFAN ,  Frank Haass

Inventor： Madalina Andreea STEFAN ,  Frank Haass

IPC: B22F1/00 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C04B35/64

CPC classification number: H01L35/34 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C04B35/547 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C04B35/6455 ,  C04B2235/3296 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/6021 ,  C04B2235/604 ,  C04B2235/658 ,  C04B2235/6582 ,  C04B2235/6588 ,  C04B2235/666 ,  C22C1/0483 ,  C22C1/0491 ,  H01L35/14 ,  B22F3/14 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/20 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/04 ,  B22F2201/10

Abstract: The process for producing, processing, sintering, pressing or extruding thermoelectric materials with heat treatment under inert gas or under reduced pressure at temperatures in the range from 100 to 900° C. comprises producing, processing, sintering, pressing or extruding in the presence of oxygen scavengers which form thermodynamically stable oxides in the presence of free oxygen under the production, processing, sintering, pressing or extrusion conditions and hence keep free oxygen away from the thermoelectric material.

Abstract translation: 在惰性气体或减压下在100-900℃的温度下热处理的热电材料的生产，加工，烧结，压制或挤出方法包括在存在下制备，加工，烧结，压制或挤出 氧清除剂，其在生产，加工，烧结，压制或挤出条件下在游离氧的存在下形成热力学稳定的氧化物，因此保持游离氧远离热电材料。

公开(公告)号：US20100272999A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12746985

申请日：2009-01-08

Applicant: Ulrich Gerhard Baudis

Inventor： Ulrich Gerhard Baudis

IPC: B32B15/02 ,  B22F9/18 ,  C22B3/02

CPC classification number: F27B19/02 ,  B22F9/18 ,  B22F9/20 ,  B22F9/22 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22B5/04 ,  C22B34/10 ,  C22B34/1268 ,  C22B34/1277 ,  C22B34/14 ,  F27D2005/0075 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/016 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/04 ,  B22F2201/30 ,  B22F2201/40

Abstract: A method and a device are described for the production of metal powder or alloy powder of a moderate grain sizes less than 10 μm, comprising or containing at least one of the reactive metals zirconium, titanium, or hafnium, by metallothermic reduction of oxides or halogenides of the cited reactive metals with the aid of a reducing metal, wherein said metal powder or alloy powder is phlegmatized by adding a passivating gas or gas mixture during and/or after the reduction of the oxides or halogenides and/or is phlegmatized by adding a passivating solid before the reduction of the oxides or halogenides, wherein both said reduction and also said phlegmatization are performed in a single gas-tight reaction vessel which can be evacuated.

Abstract translation: 描述了通过金属热还原氧化物或卤化物来生产中等粒度小于10μm的金属粉末或合金粉末的方法和装置，其包含或含有至少一种活性金属锆，钛或铪 的所述反应性金属，其中所述金属粉末或合金粉末通过在氧化物或卤化物还原期间和/或之后添加钝化气体或气体混合物和/或通过加入钝化气体或气体混合物而被钝化 在还原氧化物或卤化物之前钝化固体，其中所述还原和所述钝化都在可以抽空的单个气密反应容器中进行。

公开(公告)号：US07776129B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-17

申请号：US11790171

申请日：2007-04-24

Applicant: Walter Curlook ,  Dmitri Terekhov ,  Sergiy Kovtun ,  Olujide Babatunde Olurin ,  Nanthakumar Victor Emmanuel

Inventor： Walter Curlook ,  Dmitri Terekhov ,  Sergiy Kovtun ,  Olujide Babatunde Olurin ,  Nanthakumar Victor Emmanuel

IPC: C22B9/14

CPC classification number: C22B23/065 ,  B22F9/22 ,  B22F9/305 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/04 ,  B22F2201/05 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22B5/12 ,  C22B15/0026 ,  C22B23/021 ,  C22C19/03 ,  B22F2201/03

Abstract: An improved method of reducing a mixed metal oxide composition comprising oxides of nickel, cobalt, copper and iron in a hydrogen atmosphere to produce a mixture of the respective metals, the improvement wherein the atmosphere further comprises water vapour at a concentration, temperature and time to effect selective reduction of the oxides of nickel cobalt and copper relative to the iron oxide to produce the metallic mixture having a reduced ratio of metallic iron relative to metallic nickel, cobalt and copper.

Abstract translation: 一种在氢气氛中还原包含镍，钴，铜和铁的氧化物的混合金属氧化物组合物以产生各种金属的混合物的改进方法，其中气氛还包括浓度，温度和时间的水蒸气 相对于氧化铁有效地选择性还原镍钴和铜的氧化物，以产生金属铁相对于金属镍，钴和铜的比例降低的金属混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20090093597A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US12158722

申请日：2006-12-08

Applicant: Cyril Aymonier ,  Francois Cansell ,  Stefan Mecking ,  Sandy Moisan ,  Victor Martinez

Inventor： Cyril Aymonier ,  Francois Cansell ,  Stefan Mecking ,  Sandy Moisan ,  Victor Martinez

IPC: C08L83/00 ,  C08G77/04

CPC classification number: B01J35/0013 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J31/04 ,  B01J31/064 ,  B01J31/068 ,  B01J31/4007 ,  B22F1/0014 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F1/0059 ,  B22F9/26 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C08G83/002 ,  C08G83/005 ,  Y02P20/584 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/04

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing a particle-based composition, comprising: (i) bringing into contact a mixture comprising a dendritic structure and a metal compound precursor in a fluid, under temperature and pressure conditions such that the mixture is not soluble in the fluid; and (ii) chemically converting the metal compound precursor.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备基于颗粒的组合物的方法，其包括：（i）在温度和压力条件下，在流体中使包含树枝状结构和金属化合物前体的混合物接触，使得所述混合物不溶于 流体; 和（ii）化学转化金属化合物前体。

公开(公告)号：US07473469B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-06

申请号：US11315208

申请日：2005-12-23

Applicant: Shinichi Konno ,  Kenichi Inoue ,  Toshihiko Ueyama

Inventor： Shinichi Konno ,  Kenichi Inoue ,  Toshihiko Ueyama

IPC: B32B5/66

CPC classification number: G11B5/714 ,  B22F1/0055 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C22C33/0257 ,  G11B5/70615 ,  H01F1/065 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  B22F1/02 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F1/0085 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/04 ,  C21B13/00 ,  B22F1/0088

Abstract: A ferromagnetic metal powder for a magnetic recording medium that combines good magnetic properties and oxidation stability, and a magnetic recording medium using the powder. A method of producing the magnetic powder comprises using oxygen to form an oxide film, then changing the state of the oxide film by using moderate gas phase activation treatment in an active gas, using, for example, CO or H2 or other such gas having reducing properties. ESCA-based measurements show that the binding energy peak of the powder is more to the low energy side compared to when the above treatment is not used, showing that the oxide film has oxidation resistance. The storage stability of a magnetic recording medium is improved by using the powder.

Abstract translation: 用于磁记录介质的强磁性金属粉末，其具有良好的磁特性和氧化稳定性，以及使用该粉末的磁记录介质。 制造磁性粉末的方法包括使用氧气形成氧化膜，然后通过使用例如CO或H 2或其它具有还原性的气体的活性气体中的中等气相活化处理来改变氧化膜的状态 属性。 基于ESCA的测量显示，与不使用上述处理相比，粉末的结合能峰值更高于低能量侧，表明氧化物膜具有抗氧化性。 磁粉记录介质的储存稳定性得到改善。