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    PROCESS FOR RECOVERING METALS BY REDUCTION AND CARBONYLATION
    1.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR RECOVERING METALS BY REDUCTION AND CARBONYLATION 审中-公开
    通过还原和碳化来回收金属的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150053049A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

    申请号：US14531942

    申请日：2014-11-03

    Applicant: Dmitri Terekhov ,  Nanthakumar Victor Emmanuel ,  Kamran Khozan ,  Colwyn Van Der Linde

    Inventor： Dmitri Terekhov ,  Nanthakumar Victor Emmanuel ,  Kamran Khozan ,  Colwyn Van Der Linde

    IPC: C22B11/00 ,  C22B7/00 ,  C22B3/00 ,  C22B59/00 ,  C22B1/00

    CPC classification number: C22B11/00 ,  C21B13/006 ,  C21B15/04 ,  C22B1/00 ,  C22B3/00 ,  C22B5/20 ,  C22B7/00 ,  C22B23/065 ,  C22B59/00 ,  Y02P10/136

    Abstract: A process for treating a feed material composition includes a solid particulate precious metal material-rich feed material composition fraction and a solid particulate rare earth metal material-rich feed material composition fraction, in which the solid particulate precious metal material-rich feed material composition fraction includes one or more precious metals, and in which the solid particulate rare earth metal material-rich feed material composition fraction includes one or more rare earth metals. The process includes contacting the solid particulate feed material composition with a reducing agent within a reducing agent contacting zone to effect production of a reaction intermediate solid particulate material composition.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理饲料组合物的方法包括富含固体颗粒的富含贵金属材料的饲料原料组合物组分和富含稀土金属的固体颗粒的饲料原料组合物组分，其中富含固体颗粒的富贵金属材料的原料组合物组分 包括一种或多种贵金属，其中固体颗粒稀土金属材料丰富的原料组合物组分包含一种或多种稀土金属。 该方法包括使固体颗粒进料材料组合物与还原剂接触区内的还原剂接触，以实现反应中间体固体颗粒材料组合物的生产。

    Purification of PGM species from mixtures thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Purification of PGM species from mixtures thereof 有权
    从其混合物中纯化PGM物质

    公开(公告)号：US08092573B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-10

    申请号：US12373438

    申请日：2007-06-28

    Applicant: Dmitri Terekhov ,  Nanthakumar Victor-Emmanuel ,  Olujide Olurin ,  Kamran Khozan

    Inventor： Dmitri Terekhov ,  Nanthakumar Victor-Emmanuel ,  Olujide Olurin ,  Kamran Khozan

    IPC: C22B3/44 ,  C22B11/00

    CPC classification number: C22B5/20 ,  C22B11/02 ,  C22B11/021 ,  C22B11/06 ,  Y02P10/214

    Abstract: A process for the production of a purified PGM selected from the group consisting of platinum and rhodium from an impure PGM source, the process comprising (a) obtaining an anhydrous PGM halide from the impure PGM source; (b) treating the PGM halide with carbon monoxide at an effective temperature; pressure and time to form the PGM carbonyl halide; and (c) (i) wherein the PGM is platinum, heating the platinum carbonyl halide at an effective platinum decomposition temperature to produce the purified platinum; (ii) wherein the PGM is rhodium, heating the rhodium halide at an effective rhodium decomposition temperature to produce the purified rhodium; and (iii) wherein the platinum carbonyl carbonyl halide and the rhodium carbonyl halide are in a gaseous mixture, effecting step (i) at a temperature lower than the rhodium effective decomposition temperature prior to effecting step (ii). The process is of particular value in the recovery and recycle of PGM materials from vehicle exhaust catalytic converters.

    Abstract translation: 一种从不纯的PGM源生产选自铂和铑的纯化PGM的方法，该方法包括（a）从不纯的PGM源获得无水PGM卤化物; （b）在有效温度下用一氧化碳处理PGM卤化物; 压力和时间形成PGM羰基卤化物; 和（c）（i）其中PGM是铂，在有效的铂分解温度下加热铂羰基卤化物以产生纯化的铂; （ⅱ）其中PGM是铑，在有效的铑分解温度下加热卤化铑以产生纯化的铑; 和（iii）其中所述铂羰基羰基卤化物和所述卤化铑为气态混合物，在进行步骤（ii）之前，在低于所述铑有效分解温度的温度下进行步骤（i）。 该方法对于从车辆尾气催化转化器中回收和回收PGM材料具有特殊的价值。

    PURIFICATION OF PGM SPECIES FROM MIXTURES THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    PURIFICATION OF PGM SPECIES FROM MIXTURES THEREOF 有权
    从其混合物中纯化PGM物种

    公开(公告)号：US20100043598A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

    申请号：US12373438

    申请日：2007-06-28

    Applicant: Dmitri Terekhov ,  Nanthakumar Victor-Emmanuel ,  Olujide Olurin ,  Kamran M. Khozan

    Inventor： Dmitri Terekhov ,  Nanthakumar Victor-Emmanuel ,  Olujide Olurin ,  Kamran M. Khozan

    IPC: C22B5/20 ,  C22B11/02

    CPC classification number: C22B5/20 ,  C22B11/02 ,  C22B11/021 ,  C22B11/06 ,  Y02P10/214

    Abstract: A process for the production of a purified PGM selected from the group consisting of platinum and rhodium from an impure PGM source, the process comprising (a) obtaining an anhydrous PGM halide from the impure PGM source; (b) treating the PGM halide with carbon monoxide at an effective temperature; pressure and time to form the PGM carbonyl halide; and (c) (i) wherein the PGM is platinum, heating the platinum carbonyl halide at an effective platinum decomposition temperature to produce the purified platinum; (ii) wherein the PGM is rhodium, heating the rhodium halide at an effective rhodium decomposition temperature to produce the purified rhodium; and (iii) wherein the platinum carbonyl carbonyl halide and the rhodium carbonyl halide are in a gaseous mixture, effecting step (i) at a temperature lower than the rhodium effective decomposition temperature prior to effecting step (ii). The process is of particular value in the recovery and recycle of PGM materials from vehicle exhaust catalytic converters.

    Abstract translation: 一种从不纯的PGM源生产选自铂和铑的纯化PGM的方法，该方法包括（a）从不纯的PGM源获得无水PGM卤化物; （b）在有效温度下用一氧化碳处理PGM卤化物; 压力和时间形成PGM羰基卤化物; 和（c）（i）其中PGM是铂，以有效的铂分解温度加热铂羰基卤化物以产生纯化的铂; （ⅱ）其中PGM是铑，在有效的铑分解温度下加热卤化铑以产生纯化的铑; 和（iii）其中所述铂羰基羰基卤化物和所述卤化铑为气态混合物，在进行步骤（ii）之前，在低于所述铑有效分解温度的温度下进行步骤（i）。 该方法对于从车辆尾气催化转化器中回收和回收PGM材料具有特殊的价值。

    METHOD OF TREATING METALLIFERROUS MATERIALS
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF TREATING METALLIFERROUS MATERIALS 审中-公开
    处理金属材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110052481A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

    申请号：US12990283

    申请日：2009-04-29

    Applicant: Dmitri Terekhov ,  Nanthakumar Victor-Emmanuel ,  Serge Kovtun ,  Kamran Khozan

    Inventor： Dmitri Terekhov ,  Nanthakumar Victor-Emmanuel ,  Serge Kovtun ,  Kamran Khozan

    IPC: C01B9/00

    CPC classification number: C01G23/02 ,  C01B9/00 ,  C01B9/02 ,  C01B9/04 ,  C01B9/06 ,  C01G25/04 ,  C01G27/04 ,  C01G31/04 ,  C01G33/00 ,  C01G35/02 ,  C01G49/00 ,  C22B5/04 ,  C22B15/0019 ,  C22B23/005 ,  C22B34/1222 ,  C22B34/1277 ,  C22B34/22 ,  C22B34/24 ,  Y02P10/23

    Abstract: There is provided a process of treating a metalliferrous material including at least one metal material fraction. Each one of the at least one metal material fraction includes a respective metal, wherein the respective metal is a transition metal. Each one of the at least one metal material fraction also includes a respective first operative material fraction and a respective second operative material fraction. The respective first operative material fraction consists of an elemental form of the respective metal, and the respective second operative material fraction consists of at least one oxide of the respective metal. The method includes providing reagent material including at least one diatomic halogen and at least one aluminium halide. The reagent material is contacted with the metalliferrous material in a reaction zone so as to effect a reactive process which effects production of an intermediate reaction product including at least one produced metal halide. Each one of the at least one produced metal halide includes a respective metal corresponding to the respective metal of a respective one of the at least one metal material fraction. A separation fraction is separated from the intermediate reaction product. The separation fraction includes at least one recovered metal halide.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种处理包括至少一种金属材料部分的金属材料的方法。 所述至少一种金属材料部分中的每一个包括相应的金属，其中相应的金属是过渡金属。 所述至少一种金属材料部分中的每一个还包括相应的第一操作材料部分和相应的第二操作材料部分。 相应的第一操作材料部分由相应金属的元素形式组成，并且相应的第二操作材料部分由相应金属的至少一种氧化物组成。 该方法包括提供包括至少一种双原子卤素和至少一种卤化铝的试剂材料。 试剂材料在反应区中与金属材料接触，以便实现产生包含至少一种生产的金属卤化物的中间反应产物的反应过程。 所述至少一种所生产的金属卤化物中的每一种包括对应于所述至少一种金属材料部分中的相应一种的相应金属的相应金属。 分离级分与中间反应产物分离。 分离级分包括至少一种回收的金属卤化物。

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