Process for preparing microporous opencelled cellular polymeric structures

    公开(公告)号:US3752784A

    公开(公告)日:1973-08-14

    申请号:US3752784D

    申请日:1970-12-23

    Applicant: DU PONT

    Inventor: JENKINS F

    CPC classification number: C08J9/28 C08J2201/0544

    Abstract: A PROCESS FOR PREPARING MICROPOROUS OPEN-CELLED CELLULAR POLYMERIC STRUCTURES WHICH COMPRISES (A) DISSOLVING THE STARTING POLYMER IN A MIXTURE COMPRISING CHLOROFLUOROCARBON SOLVENT AND A COSOLVENT SELECTED FROM METHANOL, ETHANOL, ISOPROPANOL, T-BUTANOL, DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE, DIMETHYLACETAMIDE, DIOXANE, TRIOXANE, DIMETHYLSULFOXIDE, TETRAHYDROFURAN, ACETONE, METHYLETHYL KETONE, HEXAMETHYL PHOAPHORAMIDE, ACETIC ACID, BUTYROLACTONE, N-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, PYRIDINE, MORPHOLINE, METHYL CELLOSOLVE, ETHYL CELLOSOLVE, PROPYL CELLOSOLVE AND A MIXTURE OF ANY OF SAID COSOLVENTS TO FORM A POLYMER SOLUTION; (B) ADDING WATER IN THE AMOUNT OF AT LEAST 10 VOLUME PERCENT OF THE POLYMER SOLUTION THERETO AT A TEMPERATURE BELOW THE ATMOSPHERIC BOILING POINT OF THE SOLVENTS BUT GREATER THAN 0*C.; (C) SEPARATING THE RESULTANT POLYMERCHLOROFLUOROCARBON PHASE; AND (D) REMOVING THE CHLOROFLUOROCARBON FROM THE SEPARATED POLYMER-CHLOROFLUOROCARBON PHASE.

    POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE MICROPARTICLES
    48.
    发明申请
    POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE MICROPARTICLES 有权
    聚苯乙烯微球

    公开(公告)号:US20160311995A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-27

    申请号:US15105686

    申请日:2014-12-17

    Abstract: Polyphenylene sulfide microparticles have a linseed oil absorption amount of 40 to 1,000 mL/100 g and a number average particle diameter of 1 to 200 μm. The porous PPS microparticles have a large specific surface area and therefore promote fusion of particles when molded into various molded bodies by applying thermal energy, thus enabling formation or molding of a coating layer of particles at a lower temperature in a shorter time. The porous PPS microparticles have a porous shape and therefore enable scattering light in multiple directions and suppression of specific reflection of reflected light in a specific direction, thus making it possible to impart shading effect and matte effect when added to a medium.

    Abstract translation: 聚苯硫醚微粒的亚麻子油吸附量为40〜1000mL / 100g,数均粒径为1〜200μm。 多孔PPS微粒具有大的比表面积,因此通过施加热能而成型为各种成型体时可促进粒子的熔融,从而能够在更短的时间内在较低的温度下形成或成型粒子的涂层。 多孔PPS微粒具有多孔形状,因此能够在多个方向上散射光并抑制反射光在特定方向上的特定反射,从而可以在添加到介质中时赋予遮光效果和无光泽效果。

    Manufacturing process for porous material
    50.
    发明申请
    Manufacturing process for porous material 审中-公开
    多孔材料的制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20060025585A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US11224574

    申请日:2005-09-12

    Abstract: A method for the manufacture of a solid porous separation material based on a polysaccharide, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an aqueous solution (I) of a polysaccharide, (b) solidifying the solution, preferably by transforming the solution to a gel, and (c) optionally cross-linking the polysaccharide, with the proviso that, if step (c) is present, steps (b) and (c) may be carried out simultaneously. The method is characterised in that the polysaccharide provided in step (a) is modified by being inter-molecularly cross-linked to an extent such that the viscosity of solution (I) is at least 110%, preferably at least 200%, of the viscosity of an aqueous solution (II) of the corresponding polysaccharide which has not been inter-molecularly cross-linked and which is present in the same concentration as the inter-molecularly cross-linked polysaccharide is in solution (I).

    Abstract translation: 一种制备基于多糖的固体多孔分离材料的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供多糖的水溶液(I),(b)固化溶液,优选通过将溶液转化为 凝胶,和(c)任选地交联多糖,条件是如果存在步骤(c),则可以同时进行步骤(b)和(c)。 该方法的特征在于,步骤(a)中提供的多糖通过分子内交联以使溶液(I)的粘度为至少110%,优选至少200% 在溶液(I)中,未分子间交联并且与分子内交联的多糖以相同浓度存在的相应多糖的水溶液(II)的粘度是。

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