公开(公告)号：US20100316825A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-16

申请号：US12823422

申请日：2010-06-25

Applicant: Edwin Andrew Sisson ,  Arianna Giovannini ,  Simone Ferrero

Inventor： Edwin Andrew Sisson ,  Arianna Giovannini ,  Simone Ferrero

IPC: B32B1/02 ,  F21V9/06

CPC classification number: B29C49/06 ,  B29C2049/069 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/302 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2307/4026 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/7242 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2331/04 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2369/00 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2439/60 ,  B65D1/0207 ,  B65D1/0215 ,  B65D25/54 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08K5/005 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  C08L77/10 ,  C08L2201/10 ,  C08L2203/10 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B5/22 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1372 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  C08L2666/20

Abstract: A transparent article includes a continuous polyester matrix having at least one incompatible filler dispersed therein. The incompatible filler provides domains in the polyester matrix, each domain having a particular dimension, thus providing a range of dimensions for the domains in the article. To create haze, the dimensions are within the range of from about 380 nm to about 720 nm. Once the range of dimensions is determined, a light absorbent composition can be found which absorbs light at a range of wavelengths that at least substantially covers the range of dimensions of the domains. In doing so, it has been found that the haze of the article can be substantially masked. Method for producing the article and for masking the haze are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US20100234501A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

申请号：US12280283

申请日：2007-02-21

Applicant: Sanjay Mehta ,  Mark Ryan Roodvoets

Inventor： Sanjay Mehta ,  Mark Ryan Roodvoets

IPC: C08K5/17 ,  B29C49/04 ,  C08K5/12 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08K5/13 ,  C08K5/06 ,  C08K5/092

CPC classification number: C08G63/916 ,  C08K5/0008 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L67/02

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoplastic polymer composition with enhanced gas barrier properties comprising a thermoplastic polymer, an antiplasticizer and a chain extender. Suitable antiplasticizers and suitable chain extenders are disclosed herein. Other embodiments of the present invention include a method to produce such a thermoplastic composition, an article comprising such a thermoplastic composition, and a method for making such an article.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有增强的阻气性的热塑性聚合物组合物，其包含热塑性聚合物，抗增塑剂和扩链剂。 本文公开了合适的抗增塑剂和合适的增链剂。 本发明的其它实施方案包括制备这种热塑性组合物的方法，包含这种热塑性组合物的制品以及制备这种制品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100143547A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-10

申请号：US12629657

申请日：2009-12-02

Applicant: Robert Kriegel ,  Xiaoyan Huang ,  Robert Schiavone ,  T. Edwin Freeman ,  Mihaela Penescu

Inventor： Robert Kriegel ,  Xiaoyan Huang ,  Robert Schiavone ,  T. Edwin Freeman ,  Mihaela Penescu

IPC: C08K5/1539 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B65D85/72

CPC classification number: C08K5/1539 ,  B65D81/18 ,  C08K5/12 ,  C08K5/1535 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L25/14 ,  C08L33/068 ,  C08L67/02 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  C08L2666/06 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: A container comprising a polyester composition with enhanced mechanical properties is provided. The polyester composition comprises a polyester and a creep control agent. In particular embodiments, the polyester composition comprises a polyester, a creep control agent, and a gas barrier additive. In particular embodiments, the creep control agents are molecules or polymers comprising dianhydrides, bis-lactams, bis-oxazoles, and epoxides.

Abstract translation: 提供了包含具有增强的机械性能的聚酯组合物的容器。 聚酯组合物包含聚酯和蠕变控制剂。 在具体实施方案中，聚酯组合物包含聚酯，蠕变控制剂和阻气添加剂。 在具体实施方案中，蠕变控制剂是包含二酐，双内酰胺，双恶唑和环氧化物的分子或聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US07696271B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US12059378

申请日：2008-03-31

Applicant: Andrew F. Wilkie ,  David Midgette

Inventor： Andrew F. Wilkie ,  David Midgette

IPC: A61K8/73 ,  C08K5/04 ,  C08G67/02 ,  B32B27/40

CPC classification number: C09D179/02 ,  C08G2650/50 ,  C08K3/38 ,  C08K5/053 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C09D171/02 ,  Y10S428/91 ,  Y10T428/31573 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  C08L79/02

Abstract: A high barrier composition to a gas or organic liquid usable as a coating or layer on an article. The composition includes a blend of polyetheramine resin and at least one additive being a highly hydrolyzed organic compound, preferably of a low molecular weight, either with our without boric acid. Articles employing the gas barrier composition also constitute a part of this invention.

Abstract translation: 对于可用作制品上的涂层或层的气体或有机液体的高屏障组合物。 组合物包括聚醚胺树脂和至少一种添加剂的混合物，其是高度水解的有机化合物，优选低分子量的，或者与我们无硼酸。 使用阻气性组合物的制品也构成本发明的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US20100087589A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12449092

申请日：2008-01-22

Applicant: Hiroyuki Sato ,  Kazuyuki Yamane ,  Yuki Hokari ,  Fuminori Kobayashi

Inventor： Hiroyuki Sato ,  Kazuyuki Yamane ,  Yuki Hokari ,  Fuminori Kobayashi

IPC: C08L67/00

CPC classification number: C08L67/02 ,  C08K5/29 ,  C08K5/521 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L2666/18

Abstract: An aromatic polyester resin composition, comprising: a melt-kneaded product of 99-70 wt. parts of an aromatic polyester resin and 1-30 wt. parts (providing a total of 100 wt. parts together with the aromatic polyester resin) of a polyglycolic acid resin, wherein the aromatic polyester resin is an aromatic polyester resin polymerized with an antimony compound (catalyst), the polyglycolic acid resin is a polyglycolic acid resin obtained by ring-opening polymerization of glycolide, and the composition further contains a metal-deactivating agent in a proportion of 17-500 mol. % with respect to the antimony in the aromatic polyester resin. As a result, gas generation during the melt-processing of a composition obtained by adding a relatively small amount of polyglycolic acid resin to an aromatic polyester resin is effectively suppressed to provide an aromatic polyester resin composition with a good gas-barrier property.

Abstract translation: 一种芳族聚酯树脂组合物，其包含：99-70重量份的熔融捏合产物， 部分芳族聚酯树脂和1-30wt。 聚乙醇酸树脂的部分（与芳族聚酯树脂一起共提供100重量份），其中芳族聚酯树脂是用锑化合物（催化剂）聚合的芳族聚酯树脂，聚乙醇酸树脂是聚乙醇酸 通过乙交酯的开环聚合获得的树脂，并且该组合物还含有比例为17-500mol的金属钝化剂。 相对于芳族聚酯树脂中的锑。 结果，通过将相对少量的聚乙醇酸树脂加入到芳族聚酯树脂中而获得的组合物进行熔融加工时的气体产生被有效地抑制，从而提供具有良好阻气性的芳族聚酯树脂组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20100068439A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

申请号：US12523832

申请日：2008-01-31

Applicant: Phillip Andrew Bullock ,  Peter John Coleman ,  Stephen Derek Jenkins ,  Sanjay Mehta

Inventor： Phillip Andrew Bullock ,  Peter John Coleman ,  Stephen Derek Jenkins ,  Sanjay Mehta

IPC: C08L67/00 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08K5/12 ,  C08K5/15 ,  C08K5/1539 ,  B32B1/00

CPC classification number: C08K5/10 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  C08L67/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyester composition having a liquid antiplasticizer. The composition has improved gas barrier properties with reduced degradation and plate out effects on molds and rollers. Other embodiments of the present invention disclosed herein are articles made from the composition and methods to make such articles.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有液体抗增塑剂的聚酯组合物。 该组合物具有改善的气体阻隔性能，降低了模具和辊子的降解和平板效应。 本文公开的本发明的其它实施方案是由制备这种制品的组合物和方法制成的制品。

公开(公告)号：US07597946B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-06

申请号：US10652746

申请日：2003-08-29

Applicant: Richard L Watkins ,  Yihua Chang

Inventor： Richard L Watkins ,  Yihua Chang

IPC: B29D22/00 ,  B29D23/00 ,  B32B1/08

CPC classification number: B32B27/18 ,  A43B13/206 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/51 ,  B32B2437/02 ,  C08G18/4238 ,  C08K5/053 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L23/08 ,  C08L23/0869 ,  C08L29/04 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L71/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L75/06 ,  Y10T428/1334 ,  Y10T428/1341 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/231 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31554 ,  Y10T428/31562 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31569 ,  Y10T428/31587 ,  C08L2666/14 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: Gas barrier layers and composites contain a low gel sheet produced from a composition containing a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), a hydroxyl functional copolymer, and a gel reducing additive. The gel reducing additive has functional groups that can react with isocyanate groups to reduce gel formation during the processing of blends of urethane containing polymers and hydroxyl functional polymers. Multilayer composites containing the low gel sheets can be made into inflatable membranes for containing an inflationary gas. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the membranes are used as bladders of cushioning devices in the soles of shoes, particularly athletic shoes.

Abstract translation: 阻气层和复合材料含有由含有热塑性聚氨酯（TPU），羟基官能共聚物和凝胶还原添加剂的组合物制成的低凝胶片。 凝胶还原添加剂具有可与异氰酸酯基团反应的官能团，以减少在含氨基甲酸酯的聚合物和羟基官能聚合物的共混物的加工过程中的凝胶形成。 含有低凝胶片的多层复合材料可以制成含有膨胀气体的充气膜。 在特别优选的实施方案中，膜用作鞋的鞋底中的缓冲装置的气囊，特别是运动鞋。

公开(公告)号：US07541400B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

申请号：US11751452

申请日：2007-05-21

Applicant: H. Harald Lutzmann ,  James D. Idol ,  Gerald W. Miller

Inventor： H. Harald Lutzmann ,  James D. Idol ,  Gerald W. Miller

IPC: C08K3/38 ,  C08K3/24 ,  C08L33/18

CPC classification number: C08L33/06 ,  C08K5/05 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08K5/435 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L33/20 ,  C08L35/06 ,  C08L39/06 ,  C08L69/00 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08L71/12 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  C08L2205/03 ,  C08L2205/08 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: Thermoplastic compositions comprising polyacrylonitriles that contain greater than 90% acrylonitrile as monomer, or copolymers of such polyacrylonitriles with an olefinic unsaturated co-monomer, can be formed by the use of certain compatibilizers and/or thermal stabilizers. Other thermoplastic compositions comprising the high nitrile polyacrylonitriles can be obtained by melt blending the polyacrylonitriles with certain aromatic engineering thermoplastic polymers in the presence of compatibilizers and thermal stabilizers. All of the foregoing high nitrile compositions have been found to possess good optical and gas barrier properties, and good stress crack resistance.

Abstract translation: 包含大于90％丙烯腈作为单体的聚丙烯腈或这种聚丙烯腈与烯属不饱和共聚单体的共聚物的热塑性组合物可以通过使用某些相容剂和/或热稳定剂形成。 包含高腈聚丙烯腈的其它热塑性组合物可以通过在相容剂和热稳定剂的存在下将聚丙烯腈与某些芳族工程热塑性聚合物熔融共混来获得。 已经发现所有上述高腈组合物具有良好的光学和气体阻隔性能，以及良好的抗应力开裂性。

公开(公告)号：US20090030126A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US11916371

申请日：2006-05-29

Applicant: Goki Uehara ,  Manabu Shibata ,  Tatsuya Oshita

Inventor： Goki Uehara ,  Manabu Shibata ,  Tatsuya Oshita

IPC: C08K5/5415 ,  B05D3/10

CPC classification number: B32B27/308 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B2307/7242 ,  B32B2553/00 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K5/057 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/10 ,  Y10T428/1334 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/31993 ,  C08L83/00 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: The present invention provides a gas barrier layered product exhibiting a high oxygen barrier property independent of humidity and having excellent transparency, and a method of manufacturing the same. The gas barrier layered product includes a base material and a layer stacked on the base material. The layer is formed of a composition includes: a hydrolyzed and condensed product of a compound (L) containing a metal atom to which at least one group selected from a halogen atom and an alkoxy group is bonded; a neutralized product of a polymer containing a functional group selected from a carboxyl group and a carboxylic anhydride group; and a compound (D). At least a part of a —COO— group contained in the at least one functional group is neutralized by a metal ion having a valence of two or more. The compound (L) includes at least one compound (A) in which an organic group having at least one characteristic group, selected from a halogen atom, a mercapto group and a hydroxyl group, further bonded to the metal atom. The compound (D) is a compound bonding to both the —COO— group of the neutralized product of the polymer and a group on the surface of the hydrolyzed and condensed product.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种表现出与湿度无关并具有优异透明性的高氧阻隔性的阻气性层压体及其制造方法。 阻气性层叠体包括基材和层叠在基材上的层。 该层由组合物形成，包括：含有至少一个选自卤素原子和烷氧基的基团键合的金属原子的化合物（L）的水解和缩合产物; 含有选自羧基和羧酸酐基团的官能团的聚合物的中和产物; 和化合物（D）。 包含在至少一个官能团中的-COO-基团的至少一部分被二价以上的金属离子中和。 化合物（L）包括至少一种化合物（A），其中具有至少一个选自卤素原子，巯基和羟基的特征基团的有机基团还与金属原子键合。 化合物（D）是与聚合物的中和产物的-COO-基团和水解和缩合产物的表面上的基团结合的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US07341782B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-11

申请号：US10665432

申请日：2003-09-22

Applicant: Hideaki Naruse ,  Taisei Nishimi

Inventor： Hideaki Naruse ,  Taisei Nishimi

IPC: H01J1/62 ,  C09K9/04 ,  B32B9/04

CPC classification number: H05B33/04 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  H01L51/5253 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: A polymer composition includes a polymer having a glass transition temperature of 120° C. to 400° C. as a simple substance of the polymer and an organic modified layered silicate having a decomposition starting temperature of 190° C. to 350° C. and contained in the polymer. (1) A film including the polymer composition, (2) a gas barrier film including the film and an organic/inorganic hybrid layer obtained by the sol-gel method and provided on the film, (3) a substrate comprising the film or the gas barrier film, and (4) an image display device comprising at least an anode, a light-emitting organic thin film layer and a cathode on the film or the gas barrier film are also disclosed. A polymer composition having both superior heat resistance and superior gas baffler properties, a film comprising the polymer composition, and a gas baffler film having the film, as well as a substrate and image display device exhibiting superior precision and durability are provided.

Abstract translation: 聚合物组合物包括作为聚合物的单体的玻璃化转变温度为120℃至400℃的聚合物和分解开始温度为190℃至350℃的有机改性层状硅酸盐，以及 包含在聚合物中。 （1）包含聚合物组合物的膜，（2）包含该膜的阻气膜和通过溶胶 - 凝胶法获得并提供在该膜上的有机/无机混合层，（3）包含该膜或 气体阻隔膜，以及（4）还包括在膜或阻气膜上至少包含阳极，发光有机薄膜层和阴极的图像显示装置。 提供具有优异的耐热性和优异的气体挡板性能的聚合物组合物，包含聚合物组合物的膜和具有该膜的气体挡板膜，以及显示出优异的精度和耐久性的基板和图像显示装置。