公开(公告)号：US06880234B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-19

申请号：US09810206

申请日：2001-03-16

Applicant: Javed Khan

Inventor： Javed Khan

IPC: C23C14/06 ,  H01C7/04 ,  H01C13/02 ,  H01C17/075 ,  H01C17/28 ,  H01C17/06

CPC classification number: H01C7/043 ,  H01C13/02 ,  H01C17/075 ,  H01C17/288 ,  Y10T29/49082 ,  Y10T29/49085 ,  Y10T29/49099

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a thin film negative temperature coefficient thermistor is disclosed. The method includes selecting a negative temperature coefficient of resistance versus temperature curve, selecting a mixture of metal film materials to provide the negative temperature coefficient of resistance curve while maintaining a desired physical size, and depositing the mixture of metal film materials on a substrate.

Abstract translation: 公开了薄膜负温度系数热敏电阻的制造方法。 该方法包括选择电阻对温度曲线的负温度系数，选择金属膜材料的混合物以提供耐温曲线的负温度系数，同时保持所需的物理尺寸，以及将金属膜材料的混合物沉积在基底上。

公开(公告)号：US20050062582A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

申请号：US10497423

申请日：2002-12-02

Applicant: Thomas Feichtinger ,  Christian Hesse ,  Robert Krumphals ,  Axel Pecina ,  Volker Wischnat

Inventor： Thomas Feichtinger ,  Christian Hesse ,  Robert Krumphals ,  Axel Pecina ,  Volker Wischnat

IPC: C04B35/01 ,  H01C7/04 ,  H01C7/13

CPC classification number: B32B18/00 ,  B32B2311/08 ,  B32B2315/02 ,  C04B35/016 ,  C04B2235/3203 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/3244 ,  C04B2235/3262 ,  C04B2235/3265 ,  C04B2235/3272 ,  C04B2235/3275 ,  C04B2235/3279 ,  C04B2235/3281 ,  C04B2235/3284 ,  C04B2235/763 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2237/34 ,  C04B2237/408 ,  C04B2237/704 ,  H01C7/041 ,  H01C7/043

Abstract: The present invention describes an NTC element having a body that includes at least a first (2) and a second (5) three-dimensionally formed ceramic section of different NTC materials, where at least a first and a second contact layer are provided on the surface of the body. In addition, electrically conductive electrode layers are present in the interior of the body. By varying both the relative arrangement and the relative proportions of the two ceramic sections in the body, through suitable combinations of materials and variation of the layers of electrodes, it is possible to produce NTC elements with different electrical properties while the dimensions of the body remain the same.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了具有主体的NTC元件，该主体至少包括具有不同NTC材料的至少第一（2）和第二（5）三维形成的陶瓷部分，其中至少第一和第二接触层设置在 身体表面。 此外，导电电极层存在于主体的内部。 通过改变两个陶瓷部分在体内的相对布置和相对比例，通过材料的适当组合和电极层的变化，可以产生具有不同电性能的NTC元件，同时身体的尺寸保持 一样。

公开(公告)号：US06538318B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-25

申请号：US10017079

申请日：2001-12-14

Applicant: Kenji Nagareda ,  Kenjirou Mihara ,  Hideaki Niimi ,  Yuichi Takaoka

Inventor： Kenji Nagareda ,  Kenjirou Mihara ,  Hideaki Niimi ,  Yuichi Takaoka

IPC: H01L2306

CPC classification number: H01C7/008 ,  H01C7/023 ,  H01C7/043

Abstract: A semiconductor ceramic for thermistors contains zinc oxide and titanium oxide as main components and a predetermined content of manganese. Also, a chip-type thermistor including the semiconductor ceramic is provided. By adding manganese, the resistance-temperature characteristic is controllable in the range of positive temperature coefficient to negative temperature coefficient. Also, by adding nickel, the resistivity is controllable. As a result, a thermistor material which provides a series of semiconductor ceramics having various resistivities and various B constants in a low range, for example 0 to 1,000 K, is available.

公开(公告)号：US06368734B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-09

申请号：US09427854

申请日：1999-10-27

Applicant: Kenjiro Mihara ,  Yuichi Takaoka

Inventor： Kenjiro Mihara ,  Yuichi Takaoka

IPC: B32B900

CPC classification number: C04B35/01 ,  C04B2235/3227 ,  C04B2235/3275 ,  H01B3/12 ,  H01C7/043 ,  H01C17/12 ,  Y10S428/929

Abstract: An NTC thermistor has an electrically insulating substrate, a temperature-sensitive film on a surface of the substrate containing oxide of rare earth elements such as LaCoO3 as its principal component by at least 50 weight %, and a pair of electrodes which are separated from each other and are each electrically connected to this film. An NTC thermistor chip is obtained by further forming a pair of outer electrodes which are each on a corresponding end portion and electrically connected to a corresponding one of the surface electrodes.

Abstract translation: NTC热敏电阻具有电绝缘基板，在包含LaCoO 3等稀土类元素作为主要成分的氧化物的基板的表面上的至少50重量％的感温膜以及与各自分离的一对电极 另一个并且各自电连接到该膜。 通过进一步形成一对外电极而获得NTC热敏电阻芯片，所述一对外电极各自在相应的端部上并电连接到相应的一个表面电极。

公开(公告)号：US20010001205A1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-17

申请号：US09754603

申请日：2001-01-04

Inventor： Terunobu Ishikawa ,  Akinori Nakayama ,  Hideaki Niimi ,  Hiroshi Takagi ,  Kunisaburo Tomono ,  Kimiyo Kittaka ,  Ayumi Kittaka ,  Megumi Kittaka

IPC: H01B001/00

CPC classification number: H01C7/043 ,  C04B35/50

Abstract: A semiconductive ceramic having a negative temperature coefficient of resistance, includes an oxide of a rare earth transition element excluding Ce and including Y, with the addition of at least one of the following elements: Si, Zr, Hf, Ta, Sn, Sb, W, Mo, Te or Ce.

Abstract translation: 具有负的耐温度系数的半导体陶瓷包括除了Ce并且包括Y的稀土类过渡元素的氧化物，并且添加以下元素中的至少一种：Si，Zr，Hf，Ta，Sn，Sb， W，Mo，Te或Ce。

公开(公告)号：US6147589A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-14

申请号：US511708

申请日：2000-02-23

Applicant: Kingo Ohmura

Inventor： Kingo Ohmura

IPC: H01C7/04 ,  H01C7/13

CPC classification number: H01C7/043

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved negative temperature coefficient thermistor capable of increasing an adhesion strength between a negative temperature coefficient thermistor element consisting of LaCoO.sub.3 rare earth transition element oxide on one hand and electrodes on the other, thereby improving a reliability of the thermistor product. The negative temperature coefficient thermistor of the present invention is obtained by forming electrodes on the surface of a negative temperature coefficient thermistor element consisting of LaCoO.sub.3 rear earth transition element oxide. Such electrodes are formed by adding one or more kinds of oxide powders of Ni, Cr, Mn and Fe in a metal powder, with the content of the oxide powders in the metal powder being 1.0 wt % or less (however, not including 0 wt %).

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种改进的负温度系数热敏电阻，其能够增加一方面由LaCoO 3稀土类过渡元素氧化物构成的负温度系数热敏电阻元件与另一方的电极之间的电极之间的粘合强度，由此提高可靠性 的热敏电阻产品。 本发明的负温度系数热敏电阻是通过在由LaCoO 3的后置接地过渡元素氧化物构成的负温度系数热敏电阻元件的表面上形成电极而得到的。 这些电极是通过在金属粉末中添加一种以上的Ni，Cr，Mn，Fe的氧化物粉末而形成的，金属粉末中的氧化物粉末的含量为1.0重量％以下（但不包括0重量％ ％）。

公开(公告)号：US5703000A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-30

申请号：US796916

申请日：1997-02-06

Applicant: Akinori Nakayama ,  Terunobi Ishikawa ,  Hiroshi Takagi ,  Yukio Sakabe

Inventor： Akinori Nakayama ,  Terunobi Ishikawa ,  Hiroshi Takagi ,  Yukio Sakabe

IPC: C04B35/00 ,  H01C7/04 ,  C04B35/50

CPC classification number: H01C7/043

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductive ceramic composition comprising a lanthanum cobalt oxide and having a negative resistance-temperature characteristic, which contains, as the side component, a chromium oxide in an amount of from about 0.005 to 30 mol % in terms of chromium, and also a semiconductive ceramic device comprising the composition. The device is usable for rush current inhibition, for motor start-up retardation and for halogen lamp protection, and is also usable in temperature-compensated crystal oscillators.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种包含氧化镧钴并具有负电阻温度特性的半导体陶瓷组合物，其含有以铬计为0.005〜30摩尔％左右的铬氧化物作为副成分， 包含该组合物的半导体陶瓷装置。 该装置可用于冲击电流抑制，电机启动延迟和卤素灯保护，也可用于温度补偿晶体振荡器。

公开(公告)号：US5653954A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-05

申请号：US485851

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Carol Zwick Rosen ,  Donald G. Wickham

Inventor： Carol Zwick Rosen ,  Donald G. Wickham

IPC: C30B9/00 ,  G01K7/22 ,  H01C7/04 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G53/04

CPC classification number: C30B29/22 ,  C30B9/00 ,  G01K7/22 ,  H01C7/043

Abstract: The invention relates to the growth of nickel manganese oxide monocrystals having a cubic spinel geometry. Methods of their growth and sensors constructed with same are also described.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有立方尖晶石几何形状的镍锰氧化物单晶的生长。 还描述了它们的生长方法和用它们构成的传感器。

公开(公告)号：US5536449A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-16

申请号：US290595

申请日：1994-08-15

Applicant: Adalbert Feltz ,  Ralph Kriegel ,  Franz Schrank

Inventor： Adalbert Feltz ,  Ralph Kriegel ,  Franz Schrank

IPC: H01C7/04 ,  H01C7/06 ,  C04B35/01 ,  C04B41/85 ,  H01C7/02

CPC classification number: H01C7/043

Abstract: A sintering ceramic for stable high-temperature thermistors includes a system of matter containing manganese (IV) and a content of a basic oxide. A method for producing a sintering ceramic for stable high-temperature thermistors includes calcining a mixture of SrCO.sub.3 and Mn.sub.2 O.sub.3 or Mn.sub.3 O.sub.4 ; adding an oxide hydroxide of a dopant in a molar quantity x to an aqueous suspension of the calcined oxide mixture; and then carrying out a compacting densification of the system of matter.

Abstract translation: 用于稳定的高温热敏电阻的烧结陶瓷包括含有锰（IV）的物质和碱性氧化物的含量的系统。 用于制造用于稳定的高温热敏电阻的烧结陶瓷的方法包括煅烧SrCO 3和Mn 2 O 3或Mn 3 O 4的混合物; 向煅烧氧化物混合物的水性悬浮液中加入摩尔量x的掺杂剂的氧化物氢氧化物; 然后对物质系统进行压实致密化。

公开(公告)号：US5160912A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-03

申请号：US579362

申请日：1990-09-07

Applicant: Francis M. Burke ,  William L. Buchanan

Inventor： Francis M. Burke ,  William L. Buchanan

IPC: H01C7/04 ,  H01C17/02

CPC classification number: H01C17/02 ,  H01C7/043

Abstract: A thermistor chip has an elongated ceramic thermistor body with an outside surface and opposite ends. A dielectric envelope excapsulates the outer surface of the body, and conductive terminal caps are formed on the end of the body. The material of the thermistor is Mn.sub.2 O.sub.3, NiO, Co.sub.3 O.sub.4, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, CuO, or Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3.

Abstract translation: 热敏电阻芯片具有带有外表面和相对端的细长陶瓷热敏电阻体。 电介质包络线分解身体的外表面，并且在身体的端部上形成导电端帽。 热敏电阻的材料是Mn2O3，NiO，Co3O4，Al2O3，CuO或Fe2O3。