公开(公告)号：US20040115356A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-17

申请号：US10474890

申请日：2003-10-10

Inventor： Nicola Zarse ,  Georg Wigger ,  Roland Ratz

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/36 ,  B05D003/00

CPC classification number: B05D7/534 ,  B05D5/005 ,  C09D175/04 ,  Y02P20/125 ,  C08L75/04

Abstract: The use of an aqueous two-component or multicomponent system comprising (A) at least one binder component comprising at least one ionically and/or nonionically stabilized polyurethane which is saturated, unsaturated and/or grafted with olefinically unsaturated compounds, and (B) at least one crosslinking component comprising at least one polyisocyanate, to prevent shade shifts and/or effect shifts between the basecoat of an original finish and the basecoat of a refinish in the refinishing of a multicoat color and/or effect coating system, and also an integrated process for refinishing multicoat color and/or effect coating systems, in which the two-component or multicomponent system is used as a primer-surfacer for producing the original finish as part of an integrated wet-on-wet process.

Abstract translation: 使用含水的双组分或多组分体系，其包含（A）至少一种粘合剂组分，其包含至少一种与烯属不饱和化合物饱和，不饱和和/或接枝的离子和/或非离子稳定的聚氨酯，和（B） 至少一种包含至少一种多异氰酸酯的交联组分，以防止在多层彩色和/或效果涂料体系的修补中原始漆面的底涂层与修补液的底漆之间的遮挡偏移和/或影响移位，以及集成 用于整理多色彩和/或效果涂层体系的方法，其中使用双组分或多组分体系作为底漆 - 二面体，用于生产原始面漆，作为集成湿 - 湿工艺的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US20040106737A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-03

申请号：US10644737

申请日：2003-08-21

Inventor： Yoshiki Sugeta ,  Fumitake Kaneko ,  Toshikazu Tachikawa ,  Kazumasa Wakiya

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B05D005/00 ,  C08L037/00

CPC classification number: G03F7/40 ,  G03F7/0035

Abstract: It is disclosed an over-coating agent for forming fine-line patterns which is applied to cover a substrate having thereon photoresist patterns and allowed to shrink under heat so that the spacing between adjacent photoresist patterns is lessened, with the applied film of the over-coating agent being removed substantially completely to form or define fine trace patterns, further characterized by containing a copolymer or a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol with a water-soluble polymer other than polyvinyl alcohol. Also disclosed is a method of forming fine-line patterns using the over-coating agent. According to the invention, one can effectively increase the shrinkage amount (the amount of heat shrinking) of the agent, thereby achieving a remarkably improved effect of forming or defining fine-line patterns and which also present satisfactory profiles and meet the characteristics required of today's semiconductor devices.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于形成细线图案的过涂层剂，其用于覆盖其上具有光致抗蚀剂图案的基底并且允许在加热下收缩，使得相邻光致抗蚀剂图案之间的间隔减小， 涂层剂基本上完全除去以形成或限定精细痕迹图案，其特征还在于含有聚乙烯醇与聚乙烯醇以外的水溶性聚合物的共聚物或混合物。 还公开了使用过涂层剂形成细线图案的方法。 根据本发明，可以有效地提高试剂的收缩量（热收缩量），从而实现形成或限定细线图案的显着改善的效果，并且还具有令人满意的轮廓并满足当今的要求 半导体器件。

公开(公告)号：US20040101627A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-27

申请号：US10304301

申请日：2002-11-26

Inventor： Lyle Zastrow

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/36

CPC classification number: B05D7/544 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D7/08 ,  B05D2252/10

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of coating a wooden component, such as a slat. The method includes the following steps: applying a pigmented or sheen-enhanced lacquer coating onto a first surface of the component; drying the lacquer coating on the first surface; flipping the wooden component; applying a pigmented or sheen-enhanced lacquer coating onto a second surface of the wooden component; drying the lacquer coating on the second surface; applying a UV-cured polymer coating to one of the lacquer coated surfaces; flash curing the polymer and lacquer coated surface; flipping the wooden component; applying a UV-cured polymer coating to the other side of the lacquer coated surface; and flash curing the polymer and lacquer coated surface.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种涂覆木质部件如板条的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将着色或光泽增强的漆涂层施加到部件的第一表面上; 干燥第一表面上的漆层; 翻转木制部件; 将着色或光泽增强的漆涂层施加到木质部件的第二表面上; 干燥第二表面上的漆层; 将UV固化的聚合物涂层施加到其中一个漆涂层表面上; 闪光固化聚合物和漆涂层表面; 翻转木制部件; 将UV固化的聚合物涂层施加到漆涂层表面的另一侧; 并闪光固化聚合物和漆涂层表面。

公开(公告)号：US20040096663A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-20

申请号：US10257762

申请日：2003-12-03

Inventor： Yoshikazu Yamaguchi ,  Isao Nishikawa ,  Yuichi Eriyama ,  Takashi Ukachi ,  Takao Yashiro ,  Michiko Takahashi

IPC: B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C08G18/289 ,  C08F283/12 ,  C08F290/06 ,  C08G18/3893 ,  C08G18/673 ,  C08L51/085 ,  C08L51/10 ,  C09D151/085 ,  C09D151/10 ,  Y10T428/1476 ,  Y10T428/2985 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2995 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: A curable resin composition comprising (A) reactive particles prepared by bonding (A1) at least one of oxide particles of an element selected from the group consisting of silicon, aluminum, zirconium, titanium, zinc, germanium, indium, tin, antimony, ruthenium, rhenium, silver, nickel, cupper and cerium, and (A2) an organic compound which comprises a polymerizable unsaturated group, (B) a compound having two or more polymerizable unsaturated groups in the molecule, and optionally (C) a terminal reactive polysiloxane compound having at least one polymerizable group, other than organic compound (A2).

Abstract translation: 一种可固化树脂组合物，其包含（A）通过将（A1）选自硅，铝，锆，钛，锌，锗，铟，锡，锑，钌中的至少一种元素的氧化物颗粒键合而制备的反应性颗粒 铼，银，镍，铜和铈，和（A2）包含可聚合不饱和基团的有机化合物，（B）分子中具有两个或更多个可聚合不饱和基团的化合物，和任选地（C）末端反应性聚硅氧烷 除了有机化合物（A2）以外，具有至少一个聚合性基团的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20040087711A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-06

申请号：US10694184

申请日：2003-10-28

Applicant: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. ,  K.K. Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisa Kusho

Inventor： Kazuyuki Matsumura ,  Masaaki Yamaya ,  Koichi Higuchi ,  Muneo Kudo ,  Yoshifumi Kato ,  Takashi Komori ,  Toshihisa Shimo

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  C08K003/00

CPC classification number: C09D201/10 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C08J2479/06 ,  C08J2483/00 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D5/002 ,  C09D143/04 ,  C09D183/08 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08F220/14

Abstract: A coating composition comprising the reaction product of a benzotriazole compound having a polymerizable vinyl group and a hydroxyl group with a silane compound and/or a (partial) hydrolyzate thereof is applied to plastic substrates, typically polycarbonate resin substrates to form transparent coatings having improved mar, weather and chemical resistance.

公开(公告)号：US20040086730A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-06

申请号：US10689100

申请日：2003-10-21

Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLC

Inventor： Mark H. Shipton ,  Terence W. Maber

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B32B015/04

CPC classification number: C23C22/74 ,  C23C24/08 ,  C23C26/00

Abstract: A phosphate bonded ceramic is used to provide a diffusion barrier on a titanium alloy substrate, conferring degradation (eg oxidation) resistance to the alloy. The substrate may, for example, be an aerospace component such as a part of a gas turbine engine.

Abstract translation: 磷酸盐键合陶瓷用于在钛合金基体上提供扩散阻挡层，赋予合金降解（例如氧化）电阻。 衬底可以例如是航空航天部件，例如燃气涡轮发动机的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US20040086658A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-06

申请号：US10694057

申请日：2003-10-28

Applicant: KANSAI PAINT CO., LTD.

Inventor： Hiroyuki Onoyama ,  Yasuyuki Kataoka ,  Shuichi Nakahara ,  Yoshizumi Matsuno

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/36

CPC classification number: B05D7/572 ,  B05D1/045 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  Y02P20/582

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for forming a coating film on a plastic substrate which comprises: (1) coating the plastic substrate with an aqueous white primer (A) having a water content of 15 to 48 wt. % to form a coating film having an L* value of 80 or more, (2) heating the coating film of the primer (A) to adjust the water content of the film to 1 to 10 wt. % and the surface electrical resistivity value of the film to less than 109 null/square, (3) electrostatically coating the coating film of the primer (A) with a thermosetting clear colored coating composition (B), (4) electrostatically coating the uncured coating film of the coating composition (B) with a thermosetting clear coating composition (C), and (5) baking the three-layer coating film to obtain a cured multilayer coating film having an N value of 8.5 or more.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种在塑料基材上形成涂膜的方法，该方法包括：（1）用水含量为15〜48重量％的水性白底漆（A）涂布塑料基材。 ％以形成L *值为80以上的涂膜，（2）加热底漆（A）的涂膜以将膜的水分调节至1〜10重量％。 ％，膜的表面电阻率值小于10 9Ω/平方，（3）用热固性透明有色涂料组合物（B）静电涂布底漆（A）的涂膜，（4）静电 用热固性透明涂料组合物（C）涂布涂料组合物（B）的未固化涂膜，（5）烘烤三层涂膜，得到N值为8.5以上的固化多层涂膜。

公开(公告)号：US20040071884A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-15

申请号：US10429141

申请日：2003-05-02

Inventor： David L. Newton

IPC: B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C23C30/005 ,  C08G18/4241 ,  C08G18/6461 ,  C08K5/521 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D175/06 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L2666/18

Abstract: The invention relates to a coating composition demonstrating improved adhesion and method for improving adhesion of a coating composition to metal. The coating and method of the invention provide improved adhesion of a coating when coating is applied directly over metal substrates, especially untreated metal substrates such as galvanized steel, unsanded aluminum and unsanded cold-rolled steel. More particularly, the invention provides a composition comprising (I) an effective amount of a first compound having an acid number of from 70 to 120 mg KOH/g, a hydroxyl number of from 200 to 400 mg KOH/g, a number average molecular weight of from 300 to 700, and which is the reaction product of (a) at least one difunctional carboxylic acid, (b) at least one trifunctional polyol, (c) at least one chain stopper, and (d) phosphoric acid, (II) an effective amount of a second compound comprising a carboxy phosphate ester having the formula: 1 wherein R is an C5-C40 aliphatic group in which one or more aliphatic carbon atoms are substituted with lateral or terminal nullCOOR1 groups, wherein R1 is H, metal, ammonium, C1-C6 alkyl, or C6-C10 aryl, M is hydrogen, metal or ammonium and x is a number from 0 to 3, and (III) a compound providing low surface tension and promoting surface wetting of a substrate.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种涂料组合物，其表现出改进的粘合性和改善涂料组合物与金属粘附性的方法。 本发明的涂层和方法在涂层直接涂覆在金属基材上，特别是未处理的金属基材如镀锌钢，未焊接的铝和未冷却的冷轧钢时，提供了涂层的改进的粘合性。 更具体地，本发明提供了一种组合物，其包含（I）有效量的酸值为70至120mg KOH / g，羟值为200至400mg KOH / g的第一化合物，数均分子量 （a）至少一种双官能羧酸的反应产物，（b）至少一种三官能多元醇，（c）至少一个链终止剂和（d）磷酸（（ II）有效量的包含具有下式的羧酸磷酸酯的第二化合物：其中R是其中一个或多个脂族碳原子被侧链或末端-COOR 1基团取代的C 5 -C 40脂族基团，其中R 1是H，金属，铵，C 1 -C 6烷基或C 6 -C 10芳基，M是氢，金属或铵，x是0至3的数，和（III）提供低表面张力和促进 表面润湿基材。

公开(公告)号：US20040067369A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-08

申请号：US10432745

申请日：2003-11-03

Inventor： Franz Ott ,  Dirk Gohlke ,  Joerg Witte

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B32B017/06

CPC classification number: C03B5/1675 ,  C03B5/1672 ,  C03B17/04 ,  C03B40/00 ,  C03C3/06 ,  C03C3/083 ,  C03C3/085 ,  C03C3/087 ,  C03C3/091 ,  C03C3/093 ,  C03C3/097 ,  C03C3/105 ,  C03C3/108 ,  C03C3/112 ,  C23C30/00 ,  Y02P40/52

Abstract: The invention relates to a coated metal element used for producing glass, said element having a coating on the opposite side to the glass melt that is impermeable to H2, or to H2 and O2. The invention also relates to a method for coating metal elements used for producing a glass melt and glass, according to which an insulating casing is applied to the side of the metal element to be coated, in such a way that a cavity is formed between the surface to be coated and the insulating casing, the cavity is filled with the coating material and said material is melted at a sufficiently high temperature. The invention further relates to the use of the coating that is impermeable to H2 or H2 and O2 for coating metal elements that come into contact with the glass melt, such as electrodes in distributors, melting channels and baths, pipes for conducting and conditioning glass melts, such as supply channels and Danner channels, Vello and A drawing heads, moulding tools for producing tubing and rods such as Vello pins, downdraw pins, orifice rings and Danner blowpipes, platinum double-pipes for the direct heating of floor outflows or filling organs, mixers, tube-drawing heads, feeders and refining chambers.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产玻璃的涂覆金属元件，所述元件在与H2不可渗透的玻璃熔体相对的一侧具有涂层，或者与H2和O2形成。 本发明还涉及用于制造用于制造玻璃熔体和玻璃的金属元素的方法，根据该方法，将绝缘壳体施加到待涂覆的金属元件的一侧，使得在 要被涂覆的表面和绝缘壳体，空腔中填充有涂层材料，并且所述材料在足够高的温度下熔化。 本发明还涉及使用不渗透H 2或H 2和O 2的涂层来涂覆与玻璃熔体接触的金属元素，例如分配器，熔融槽和浴槽中的电极，用于导电和调节玻璃熔体的管道 ，例如供应渠道和Danner渠道，Vello和A绘图头，用于生产管道和棒的成型工具，如Vello销，下拉销，孔环和Danner吹管，用于直接加热地板流出或填充器官的铂双管 ，搅拌机，拉管头，进料器和精炼室。

公开(公告)号：US20040062871A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-01

申请号：US10261888

申请日：2002-09-30

Applicant: BASF CORPORATION

Inventor： Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Sergio E. Balatan ,  David J. Law ,  Robert D. Weise

IPC: B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C09D201/00 ,  C08F212/14 ,  C08K5/205 ,  C09D5/002 ,  C09D5/033 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C09D133/08 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08L2666/28 ,  C08L2666/36

Abstract: A method for providing cured coating films free of popping defects. The method requires the application to a substrate of at least 2.0 mils/50.8 microns of a uncured curable coating composition comprising an anti-popping component (a), a film-forming component (b), and a crosslinking component (c), wherein anti-popping component (a) has from 12 to 72 carbon atoms, is substantially free of any heteroatoms, is not a crystalline solid at room temperature and comprises a mixture of two or more structures selected from the group consisting of aliphatic structures for anti-popping component (a), aromatic-containing structures for anti-popping component (a), cycloaliphatic-containing structures for anti-popping component (a), and mixtures thereof, at least one of the two or more structures being a cycloaliphatic-containing structure or an aromatic-containing structure. The coated uncured substrate is cured to provide a cured film free of popping defects with an average film build of at least 2.0 mils/50.8 microns.

Abstract translation: 提供没有突出缺陷的固化涂膜的方法。 该方法需要施用至少2.0密耳/ 50.8微米的包含抗爆组分（a），成膜组分（b）和交联组分（c）的未固化的可固化涂料组合物的基材，其中 抗突起组分（a）具有12至72个碳原子，基本上不含任何杂原子，在室温下不是结晶固体，并且包含两种或更多种选自以下的结构的混合物：脂肪族结构， 弹性组分（a），用于抗爆组分（a）的含芳族化合物的结构，用于抗爆组分（a）的含脂环族的结构及其混合物，所述两种或多种结构中的至少一种是含脂环族的 结构或含芳族结构。 固化涂覆的未固化基底以提供没有突出缺陷的固化膜，其平均膜构成为至少2.0密耳/ 50.8微米。