Wireless Charging System With Protection Circuitry

    公开(公告)号:US20180233942A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-16

    申请号:US15655628

    申请日:2017-07-20

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H02J7/027 H02J7/025 H02J50/10 H02J50/12

    Abstract: A wireless power transmitting device transmits wireless power signals to a wireless power receiving device. The wireless power receiving device has a rectifier and a wireless power receiving coil that receives wireless power signals. The rectifier is coupled to an integrated circuit such as a battery charger integrated circuit. One or more capacitors are coupled between input terminals for the rectifier and the wireless power receiving coil. The rectifier has output terminals at which the rectifier provides direct-current output power corresponding to the wireless power signals received with the wireless power receiving coil. Protection circuitry is coupled to one or more nodes located between the wireless power receiving coil and the capacitors. Control circuitry turns on one or more transistors in the protection circuitry in response to measurements made with sensor circuitry coupled to the output terminals.

    Wireless Charging System With Duty Cycle Control

    公开(公告)号:US20180219405A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-02

    申请号:US15884199

    申请日:2018-01-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H02J7/025 H02J50/12 H02J50/40 H04B5/0037 H04B5/0075

    Abstract: A wireless power transmitting device transmits wireless power signals to a wireless power receiving device by supplying drive signals with a duty cycle to a wireless power transmitting coil. The wireless power receiving device has a rectifier and a wireless power receiving coil that receives wireless power signals having the duty cycle from the wireless power transmitting device. The rectifier is coupled to an integrated circuit such as a battery charger integrated circuit. The amount of current drawn by the integrated circuit from the rectifier is adjustable. During operation, control circuitry in the wireless power receiving device sets the current to multiple different values while using sensor circuitry to measure output power from the rectifier. A satisfactory value for the duty cycle can be identified by adjusting the duty cycle while observing when peaks in the output power arise as a function of the different current values.

    Zero-Voltage-Switching Scheme for Phase Shift Converters

    公开(公告)号:US20170093269A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-30

    申请号:US15064501

    申请日:2016-03-08

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: This disclosure relates to improved designs for phase-shift power converters, and, in particular, full bridge converters. Phase-shift power converters may lose Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) under some load conditions, e.g., light load conditions—which can result in large switching losses. In order to avoid these losses, additional LC tank circuits may be added into the system to generate an amount of negative current needed to maintain ZVS. However, permanently adding such LC tank circuits into the system will reduce the system's efficiency. By intelligently adjusting the number (and particular combination) of LC tank circuits included in the system at a given time, ZVS may be maintained under all load conditions, while the impact of the additional LC tank circuits on the converter's overall efficiency may be limited, e.g., by employing the minimum number of LC tank circuits for the minimum amount of time needed to maintain ZVS.

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