APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AQUEOUS ORGANIC WASTE TREATMENT
    51.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AQUEOUS ORGANIC WASTE TREATMENT 审中-公开
    装置和方法用于水质有机废物处理

    公开(公告)号:US20150191367A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-09

    申请号:US14414533

    申请日:2013-07-10

    Abstract: The apparatus comprises a treatment reservoir defining first and second treatment zones separated by a porous membrane. Carbon-based adsorbent material capable of electrochemical regeneration is provided in said first and second treatment zones. An agitator is operable to distribute the adsorbent in aqueous organic waste liquid contained in the first and second treatment zones. First and second electric current feeders are operably connected to the adsorbent in the first and second treatment zones respectively. A controller operates the electric current feeders to pass an electric current through the adsorbent in the treatment zones in one direction to regenerate the adsorbent in one of the treatment zones and to then reverse the direction of the current applied to the adsorbent to regenerate the adsorbent in the other treatment zone. Further apparatus is described which facilitates aqueous waste water treatment in a continuous manner.

    Abstract translation: 该装置包括限定由多孔膜隔开的第一和第二处理区的处理储存器。 在所述第一处理区和第二处理区中设置能够进行电化学再生的碳系吸附材料。 搅拌器可操作以将吸附剂分配在包含在第一和第二处理区域中的含水有机废液中。 第一和第二电流馈电器分别可操作地连接到第一和第二处理区域中的吸附剂。 控制器操作电流馈电器以使电流在一个方向上通过处理区中的吸附剂,以在一个处理区域中再生吸附剂,然后反转施加到吸附剂上的电流的方向以再生吸附剂 另一处理区。 描述了以连续方式促进含水废水处理的其它装置。

    Apparatus and Method for Generating Metal Ions in a Fluid Stream
    55.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for Generating Metal Ions in a Fluid Stream 有权
    用于在流体流中产生金属离子的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150090654A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-02

    申请号:US14372581

    申请日:2012-10-31

    Abstract: An apparatus for providing metal ions to a fluid waste stream includes a housing having an inlet port and an outlet port through which the fluid waste stream enters and exits the housing. Within the housing and between the inlet and outlet ports is an electrode assembly that includes first electrode ring assemblies and second electrode ring assemblies. Each first electrode ring assembly includes a first tubular section formed of electrically insulative material and has an interior through which the fluid waste stream flows. One or more first electrode plates span the interior of the first tubular section and contact the fluid waste stream. Each second electrode ring assembly includes a second tubular section formed of electrically insulative material and has an interior through which the fluid waste stream flows. One or more second electrode plates span the interior of the second tubular section and contact the fluid waste stream. The first tubular sections of the first electrode ring assemblies are in fluid communication with the second tubular sections of the second electrode ring assemblies.

    Abstract translation: 用于向流体废物流提供金属离子的装置包括具有入口和出口的壳体,流体废物流通过该出口和出口进入和离开壳体。 在壳体内以及入口和出口之间是包括第一电极环组件和第二电极环组件的电极组件。 每个第一电极环组件包括由电绝缘材料形成的第一管状部分,并具有内部,流体废物流通过该内部流动。 一个或多个第一电极板跨越第一管状部分的内部并接触流体废物流。 每个第二电极环组件包括由电绝缘材料形成的第二管状部分,并且具有内部流体废物流通过该内部流动。 一个或多个第二电极板跨越第二管状部分的内部并接触流体废物流。 第一电极环组件的第一管状部分与第二电极环组件的第二管状部分流体连通。

    DESALINATION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    57.
    发明申请
    DESALINATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    脱盐系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150041322A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-12

    申请号:US14384721

    申请日:2013-02-14

    Abstract: A desalination system comprises a silica removal unit. The silica removal unit comprises first and second electrodes, a plurality of ion exchange membranes disposed between the first and second electrodes and a plurality of spacers disposed between adjacent ion exchange membranes and between the first and second electrodes and the respective ion exchange membranes. The plurality of the ion exchange membranes comprises a pair of cation exchange membranes and a pair of anion exchange membranes disposed between the pair of cation exchange membranes. A first channel is defined between the anion exchange membranes and second and third channels are defined between each anion exchange membrane and an adjacent cation exchange membrane. A silica removal apparatus and a desalination method are also presented.

    Abstract translation: 脱盐系统包括二氧化硅去除单元。 二氧化硅去除单元包括第一和第二电极,设置在第一和第二电极之间的多个离子交换膜和设置在相邻的离子交换膜之间以及在第一和第二电极与各离子交换膜之间的多个间隔物。 多个离子交换膜包括一对阳离子交换膜和一对阴离子交换膜,其设置在该对阳离子交换膜之间。 在阴离子交换膜之间限定第一通道,并且在每个阴离子交换膜和相邻的阳离子交换膜之间限定第二和第三通道。 还提出了二氧化硅去除装置和脱盐方法。

    Polarized Electrode for Flow-through Capacitive Deionization
    58.
    发明申请
    Polarized Electrode for Flow-through Capacitive Deionization 审中-公开
    极化电极用于流通电容去离子

    公开(公告)号:US20140346046A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-27

    申请号:US14006858

    申请日:2012-03-23

    Inventor: Marc D. Andelman

    Abstract: The polarized electrode flow through capacitor comprises at least one each electrode material, with a pore volume that includes meso and micropores, with contained anionic or cationic groups. The polarized electrodes are in opposite polarity facing pairs, separated by a flow path or flow spacer. Both polarities of the particular attached ionic groups used are ionized at the working pH or composition of the particular feed solution supplied to inlet of the flow through capacitor. The contained groups cause the electrodes to be polarized so that they are selective to anions or cations. The polarized electrode flow through capacitor has better performance compared to identical flow through capacitors made from non-derivitized carbon. The capacitor electrode materials so derivitized provide this polarization function directly without need for a separate charge barrier material.

    Abstract translation: 流过电容器的极化电极包括至少一种每种电极材料,孔体积包括中和微孔,含有阴离子或阳离子基团。 极化电极处于相反极性的对,由流动路径或流动隔离物隔开。 使用的特定连接的离子基团的两个极性在供应到流过电容器的入口的特定进料溶液的工作pH或组成下离子化。 所含的组导致电极被极化,使得它们对阴离子或阳离子是选择性的。 与通过非衍生碳制成的电容器的相同流动相比,通过电容器的极化电极具有更好的性能。 这样衍生的电容器电极材料直接提供了这种极化功能,而不需要单独的电荷阻挡材料。

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