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公开(公告)号：US20120096954A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US12908809
申请日：2010-10-20
Applicant: Pablo VAZQUEZ , Hsiao-Yu S. KOW , Afshin BAZARGAN
Inventor： Pablo VAZQUEZ , Hsiao-Yu S. KOW , Afshin BAZARGAN
IPC: G01L1/06
CPC classification number: G01L1/26 , A61M5/16831 , A61M2205/332
Abstract: Apparatus are provided for sensor assemblies and related medical devices. An embodiment of a sensor assembly includes a beam and a sensing element disposed on the beam. The sensor assembly also includes a loading member to deflect the beam in response to a force applied to the sensor assembly. The loading member has a feature that prevents deflection of the beam when the force applied is greater than a threshold value.
Abstract translation: 为传感器组件和相关医疗设备提供设备。 传感器组件的实施例包括梁和设置在梁上的感测元件。 传感器组件还包括用于响应于施加到传感器组件的力而偏转梁的加载构件。 加载构件具有当施加的力大于阈值时防止梁的挠曲的特征。
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公开(公告)号：US07460964B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US10571371
申请日：2004-09-10
Applicant: Terukazu Mizota , Kazuto Kamiyama , Hiroyuki Kajimoto , Naoki Kawakami , Susumu Tachi
Inventor： Terukazu Mizota , Kazuto Kamiyama , Hiroyuki Kajimoto , Naoki Kawakami , Susumu Tachi
Abstract: The invention relates to a technique for reducing computation time for force vector calculation. A force vector reconstruction method that uses an optical tactile sensor, comprises a step for obtaining a marker image by taking an image of behavior of colored markers when an object contacts a contact surface of an elastic body, a step of obtaining information relating to the marker behavior from the marker image, the information being more than the number of force vectors to be obtained, and a step of obtaining force vectors as outputs by inputting information relating to the obtained marker behavior to a transfer function. The step of obtaining force vectors comprises calculating force vectors using only information relating to behavior of markers neighboring region A1 of a position A where it is desired to obtain force vectors.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于减少力矢量计算的计算时间的技术。 使用光学触觉传感器的力矢量重建方法包括：当物体接触到弹性体的接触表面时，通过拍摄彩色标记的行为的图像来获得标记图像的步骤，获得与标记相关的信息的步骤 来自标记图像的行为，所述信息大于要获得的力向量的数量;以及通过将与获得的标记行为相关的信息输入到传递函数来获得力向量作为输出的步骤。 获得力矢量的步骤包括使用仅与期望获得力矢量的位置A的相邻区域A1的标记的行为有关的信息来计算力向量。
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53.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080210019A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12076782
申请日：2008-03-21
Applicant: Yoshihiko Kaito
Inventor： Yoshihiko Kaito
IPC: G01L1/06
CPC classification number: G01L1/06
Abstract: Displacement occurring by external force between a first member (a case, for example) and a second member (an LCD holder, for example) facing the first member is applied to a detection body (an external force detector), and a loading history of the external force (fracture surfaces) is detected by deformation of the detection body occurring when the force exceeds an allowable limit. Provided are a body section and a force receiving section (a head, arms) projected from the body section. The body section is provided between the first member and the second member facing the first member and is supported by either first or second members. The force receiving section deforms when external force acting in the direction crossing a gap between the first and second members or in the direction along the gap exceeds the allowable limit.
Abstract translation: 在第一构件（例如壳体）和面向第一构件的第二构件（例如LCD保持器）之间由外力产生的位移被施加到检测体（外力检测器）和负载历史 当力超过允许极限时，通过检测体的变形来检测外力（断裂面）。 具有从主体部突出的主体部和受力部（头部，臂）。 主体部分设置在第一构件和面向第一构件的第二构件之间，并且由第一构件或第二构件支撑。 当沿与第一和第二构件之间的间隙交叉的方向或沿着间隙的方向作用的外力超过允许极限时，受力部变形。
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54.发明授权Method for measuring forces acted upon tire and apparatus for measuring forces acted upon tire 有权用于测量作用在轮胎上的力的方法和用于测量作用在轮胎上的力的装置公开(公告)号：US07302868B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US10518635
申请日：2003-06-11
Applicant: Hiroshi Shima , Katsuhiro Kobayashi , Wataru Seki , Yukio Aoike , Takahisa Shizuku
Inventor： Hiroshi Shima , Katsuhiro Kobayashi , Wataru Seki , Yukio Aoike , Takahisa Shizuku
CPC classification number: B60C23/066 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/1725 , B60T2210/12 , B60T2240/03 , G01L5/164
Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for measuring forces acted upon a tire in which a radial force and a peripheral force acting to the tire, which are required for the high precision measurement of a friction coefficient on a road surface, are simply measured in a high precision by detecting a magnetic field formed by a magnet fixed to a tread portion of the tire by a magnetic sensor fixed to a rim and measuring the forces acting to the tire from a variant pattern of a magnetic flux density detected un the rotation of the tire and without influencing upon the balance of the tire, which contributes to the high precision measurement of the friction coefficient on the road surface.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于测量作用在轮胎上的力的装置，其中以高精度简单地测量其中作用于轮胎的径向力和作为高精度测量路面上的摩擦系数所需的周向力 通过由固定在轮辋上的磁传感器检测由固定在轮胎的胎面部分上的磁体形成的磁场，并从轮胎的旋转中检测到的磁通密度的变化图案测量作用于轮胎的力;以及 而不影响轮胎的平衡，这有助于高精度地测量路面上的摩擦系数。
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公开(公告)号：US6055495A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US846612
申请日：1997-04-30
Applicant: Roger Cecil Ferry Tucker , Michael John Collins
Inventor： Roger Cecil Ferry Tucker , Michael John Collins
CPC classification number: H04M3/533 , G06F3/16 , H04M1/6505 , G10L2025/783 , H04M2203/301 , H04M3/53333
Abstract: The present invention relates to the management of voice data.Voice messages left on a recipient's answerphone or delivered via a voicemail system are a popular form of person-to-person communication. Such voice messages are quick to generate for the sender but are relatively difficult to review for the recipient; speech is slow to listen to and, unlike inherently visual forms of messages such as electronic mail or handwritten notes, cannot be quickly scanned for the relevant information. The present invention aims to make it easier for users to find relevant information in voice messages, and other kinds of voice record, such as recordings of meetings and recorded dictation.According to the present invention we provide a method of speech segmentation comprising processing speech data so as to detect putative pauses and characterised by forming speech block boundaries at a selected subset of the pauses, said selection being based on a preselected target speech block length.The invention may be applied in an application where speech is represented visually.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及语音数据的管理。 留在收件人的电话上或通过语音邮件系统发送的语音留言是个人对个人通信的流行形式。 这样的语音消息对于发送者是快速生成的，但对于接收者来说相对难以查看; 演讲听起来很慢，与电子邮件或手写笔记等消息的内在形式不同，不能快速扫描相关信息。 本发明旨在使用户更容易找到语音消息中的相关信息，以及其他种类的语音记录，例如会议记录和录音。 根据本发明，我们提供了一种语音分割方法，包括处理语音数据，以便检测推定的暂停，并通过在所选择的暂停子集中形成语音块边界来表征，所述选择基于预选的目标语音块长度。 本发明可以应用于视觉上表示言语的应用中。
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Patent Agency Ranking56.发明授权Speech segment coding and pitch control methods for speech synthesis systems 失效用于语音合成系统的语音段编码和音调控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5617507A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US275940
申请日：1994-07-14
Applicant: Chong R. Lee , Yong K. Park
Inventor： Chong R. Lee , Yong K. Park
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for synthesizing speech utilizing a periodic waveform decomposition and relocation coding scheme. According to the scheme, signals of voiced sound interval among original speech are decomposed into wavelets, each of which corresponds to a speech waveform for one period made by each glottal pulse. These wavelets are respectively coded and stored. The wavelets nearest to the positions where the wavelets are to be located are selected from stored wavelets and decoded. The decoded wavelets are superposed to each other such that original sound quality can be maintained and duration and pitch frequency of speech segment can be controlled arbitrarily.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种利用周期波形分解和重定位编码方案来合成语音的方法和系统。 根据该方案，原始语音中的浊音间隔的信号被分解成小波，每个小波对应于由每个声门脉冲进行的一个周期的语音波形。 这些小波分别被编码和存储。 从存储的小波中选择最靠近小波位置的小波并进行解码。 经解码的小波彼此叠加，使得可以保持原始声音质量，并且可以任意地控制语音段的持续时间和音调频率。
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公开(公告)号：US4081993A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-04
申请号：US791599
申请日：1977-04-27
Applicant: Joachim Leonhardt , Hans-Dieter Klein
Inventor： Joachim Leonhardt , Hans-Dieter Klein
Abstract: A device for measuring compression forces, preferably compression forces acting on mine roof supports in an underground mine gallery, comprises a pair of spaced substantially parallel abutment plates between which a pressure body composed of a plurality of elongated parts of relatively brittle material and having respectively different resistance against compression forces are arranged, closely adjacent each other, and extending in longitudinal direction normal to the abutment plates to be subjected to compression forces acting in opposite directions on the abutment plates, whereby the parts will be respectively deformed to a different degree indicating thereby the magnitude of the compression forces.
Abstract translation: 用于测量压缩力的装置，优选地作用在地下矿井中的矿顶支架上的压缩力包括一对间隔开的基本平行的邻接板，压力体之间由相对脆性材料的多个细长部分组成， 抵抗压缩力的布置紧密地彼此相邻，并且沿垂直于邻接板的纵向方向延伸，以承受在邻接板上沿相反方向作用的压缩力，由此部件将分别变形到不同程度，从而指示 压缩力的大小。
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58.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20230258509A1
公开(公告)日：2023-08-17
申请号：US18014475
申请日：2021-07-08
Applicant: YAMAGUCHI UNIVERSITY
Inventor： Arito SAKAGUCHI , Kouhei ANDO
CPC classification number: G01L1/06 , G01N33/383 , C04B14/28 , C04B20/0008 , C04B20/1092 , C04B2103/0041
Abstract: For measuring the stress history in a simple form, which is widely applicable to various types of structural materials which the elastic modulus is different from each other, a large number of calcite particles is embedded as a stress sensor in a cement-based composite material that can be elastically deformed after receiving an external.
A twin-crystal density of the calcite particles is measured after an external force is applied to the composite material, to convert the twin-crystal density to a strain by an approximate formula set in terms of a strain ε (%) generated in the composite material and a twin-crystal density Dtw (lines/mm) of the calcite particles, and further to convert this strain to a stress by the elastic modulus of the composite material, whereby to estimate the history of stress and strain. The approximate formula between strain and twin-crystal density is independent of the modulus of the composite material and is used in a common form.-
公开(公告)号：US11099104B2
公开(公告)日：2021-08-24
申请号：US16220195
申请日：2018-12-14
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor： Yorikazu Iwata
Abstract: A method of determining proof stress includes: calculating a needed load needed to completely crush a deformable impact absorption body of a barrier in a range that comes into contact with a rear bumper reinforcement, based on a load needed to completely crush the entire front surface of the impact absorption body, an area of the entire front surface of the impact absorption body, and an area of the front surface of the impact absorption body, which comes into contact with the rear bumper reinforcement; calculating a maximum bending moment acting on the rear bumper reinforcement in a case where the needed load is input; and determining proof stress of a pair of side members to be equal to or greater than the needed load and determining proof stress of the rear bumper reinforcement to be equal to or greater than the maximum bending moment.
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60.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20210080316A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-18
申请号：US17103364
申请日：2020-11-24
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL ROAD DYNAMICS, INC.
Abstract: Systems, apparatus and methods are provided for measuring moving vehicle information. Moving vehicle information may be measured by a sensor configured to respond to one or more wheels of the moving vehicle, where one or more of the wheels change the characteristic impedance of the sensor at the wheel's contact location. An electrical time domain reflectometry signal processing system which is capable of measuring the change in the impedance of the sensor and converting the impedance change to a signal may be connected operatively to the sensor. A data-processing system receives the signal and extracts the moving vehicle information therefrom.
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