Abstract:
To provide a novel material exhibiting excellent light-emitting characteristics using a heavy metal element having relatively abundant reserve.A thin film containing a compound of Formula (1): wherein Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently a C3-30 aromatic ring; R1 and R2 are a substituent; a and b are each independently an integer of 0 to 12, wherein when a is 2 or more, each R1 is optionally different from each other and two R1 are optionally bonded with each other to form a ring structure, and when b is 2 or more, each R2 is optionally different from each other and two R2 are optionally bonded with each other to form a ring structure; A1 is any of direct bond, —O—, —S—, —S(═O)—, —S(═O)2—, —PR3—, —NR4—, and —C(—R5)2—; R3 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent; R4 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent; R5 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent and two R5 are optionally different from each other; E1 is a monovalent group having 50 or less carbon atoms; L1 is a ligand having 50 or less carbon atoms; c is an integer of 0 to 3, wherein when c is 2 or more, each L1 is optionally different from each other; and each combination of a combination of E1 and Ar1 and a combination of E1 and Ar2 optionally forms a bond; and when c is 1 to 3, each combination of a combination of L1 and E1, a combination of L1 and Ar1, a combination of L1 and Ar2, and a combination of L1 and L1 optionally forms a bond.
Abstract:
Provided is a layered structure having a first electrode, a second electrode, a light emitting layer or a charge separation layer located between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a layer located between the light emitting layer or the charge separation layer and the first electrode and containing a polymer having a repeating unit containing one or more ionic groups selected from two specific groups and one or more specific polar groups. Also provided is a polymer having, as the repeating unit containing one or more ionic groups selected from two specific groups and one or more specific polar groups, one or more repeating units selected from four specific repeating units containing an aromatic group. The layered structure of the present invention provides an electroluminescent device capable of emitting light at a high luminance and a photoelectric conversion device having a high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Abstract:
A metal complex containing a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring ligand which has a dendritic molecular chain, and a copper(I) ion or a silver(I) ion. For example, the metal complex which is represented by compositional formula (8): (wherein M+ is a copper(I) ion or a silver(I) ion, L is a ligand, and X is a counter ion; p is a positive number, and q and r are each independently numerical numbers of 0 or more; R represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, an acylamino group, a silyl group, a hydroxyl group, an acyl group, a hydrocarbyl group, a hydrocarbyloxy group, a hydrocarbylthio group, or a heterocyclic group, wherein the amino group, the silyl group, the hydrocarbyl group, the hydrocarbyloxy group and the hydrocarbylthio group optionally have a substituent) has excellent heat resistance.
Abstract:
A method for producing an aromatic compound polymer comprising oxidatively polymerizing one or more of aromatic compound(s) having two or more hydrogen atoms directly connected to aromatic ring(s), in the presence of an oxidizing agent, wherein the method employs a catalyst composed of a transition metal complex or a catalyst prepared from a transition metal complex and an activating agent, and said catalyst has a parameter P defined by the following formula (A) of 0.50 or more, and a parameter Eo defined by the following formula (B) of 0.50 [V] or more: P=Af/Ai (A) and Eo=(Epa+Epc)/2 [V] (B)
Abstract:
A method for producing an aromatic polymer includes polycondensing an aromatic compound represented by formula (I) in the presence of a nickel complex containing a phosphine compound represented by formula (II), wherein, Ar denotes an aromatic ring containing organic group, which aromatic ring may contain an oxygen atom and/or a nitrogen atom; R denotes a monovalent group containing a hydrocarbon group; k is an integer of 1 or more; X denotes an halogen atom, a nitro group or a group represented by —SO3Q, wherein Q denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group; Y denotes O, S, an imino group, an ethenylene group, or an ethynylene group; n denotes 0 or 1; and M denotes H, —B(OQ1)2, —Si(Q2)3, —Sn(Q3)3 or —Z1(Z2)m, wherein Q1 denotes H or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; Q2 and Q3 denote a monovalent hydrocarbon group; Z1 denotes a metal atom or a metal ion; Z2 denotes a counter ion; and m is an integer of 0 or higher; wherein, R1 denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group, and R2 denotes a divalent hydrocarbon group.
Abstract:
A composition comprising a phosphorescent compound, and a compound having a structure containing three or more repeating units having a dipole moment dimension of 1.0 Debye or more connected in series, wherein, based on the total number of dimer structures composed of any two repeating units connected in series contained in the above-described structure, the proportion of the number of dimer structures in which the dimension D2 of the dipole moment of the dimer structure, the dimension D1a of the dipole moment of the first repeating unit constituting the dimer structure and the dimension D1b of the dipole moment of the second repeating unit constituting the dimer structure satisfy a relation represented by the following formula (A): D1a
Abstract:
A compound represented by formula (1): wherein Y1 to Y4 each independently represent any one of the following groups: in which Rα represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; P1 to P4 each independently represent a group of atoms necessary for forming a heterocyclic ring together with each of Y1 to Y4 and the two carbon atoms adjacent to each of Y1 to Y4, respectively; P5 and P6 each independently represent a group of atoms necessary for forming a cyclic skeleton together with the carbon atom to which Z1 bonds or Z2 bonds and the two carbon atoms adjacent to the carbon atom to which Z1 bonds or Z2 bonds; P1 and P2, P2 and P6, P6 and P4, P4 and P3, P3 and P5, and P5 and P1 may further combine with each other to form a ring; Q1 and Q2 each independently represent a connecting group or a direct binding; and Z1 and Z2 each independently represent any one of the following groups; —NRβ2, —ORβ, —SRβ, —PRβ2 in which Rβ represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group, and when plural Rβs are present, these plural Rβs may be the same or different from each other.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a layered structure including a first electrode and a second electrode, a light-emitting layer or a charge separation layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a layer containing a conjugated polymer compound between the light-emitting layer or the charge separation layer and the first electrode, wherein the conjugated polymer compound contains a repeating unit selected from the group consisting of a repeating unit represented by formula (1): wherein Ar1 represents a divalent aromatic group, R1 represents a substituent group having a group represented by formula (2), Ar1 may have a substituent group other than R1, and n1 represents an integer of 1 or more; -(R2)c1-(Q1)n2-Y1(M1)a1(Z1)b1 (2) wherein R2 represents a divalent aromatic group which may have a substituent group, Q1 represents a divalent organic group which may have a substituent group, Y1 represents a carbocation, an ammonium cation, a phosphonyl cation or a sulfonyl cation, M1 represents F−, Cl−, Br−, I−, OH−, RaSO3−, RaCOO−, ClO−, ClO2−, ClO3−, ClO4−, SCN−, CN−, NO3−, SO42−, HSO4−, PO43−, HPO42−, H2PO4−, BF4− or PF6−, Z1 represents a metal ion or an ammonium ion which may have a substituent group, c1 represents 0 or 1, n2 represents an integer of 0 or more, provided that n2 is 0 when c1 is 0, a1 represents an integer of 1 or more, b1 represents an integer of 0 or more, a1 and b1 are selected so that the charge of the substituent group represented by formula (2) is 0, Ra represents an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent group, or an aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent group.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a polymeric adsorption film comprising a polymer containing two or more charge-transport blocks and a substrate, wherein any of the charge-transport blocks is preferentially adhered to a surface of the substrate; a polymeric adsorption film comprising a polymer containing two or more charge-transport blocks and a substrate, wherein any of the charge-transport blocks different from the charge-transport block preferentially adhered to a surface of the substrate is preferentially exposed; or a polymeric adsorption film comprising a polymer and a substrate, wherein the polymer contains two or more charge-transport blocks and any charge-transport block selected from the charge-transport blocks is adhered to a surface of the substrate more preferentially than the other charge-transport blocks.
Abstract:
An electrode catalyst for fuel cell, containing a multinuclear complex, in which the multinuclear complex contains 2 to 4 transition metal atoms coordinated with a ligand having 5 to 15 coordination atoms in its molecule; and an electrode catalyst for fuel cell, comprising a mononuclear metal complex containing, as a ligand, an organic compound containing two or more phenol rings and three or more aromatic heterocycles.