Method and apparatus of controlling access mode for communication system using shared or unlicensed band
    61.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of controlling access mode for communication system using shared or unlicensed band 有权
    控制使用共享或非授权频带的通信系统的接入方式的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08681765B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12133469

    申请日:2008-06-05

    CPC classification number: H04W74/02

    Abstract: A technology that can adaptively control an access mode according to a shared band or an unlicensed band used by an adjacent communication system. An access mode controlling apparatus includes a band recognition unit to recognize a usage rate of an unlicensed band or a shared band that is used by an adjacent communication system of a target communication system; a mode determination unit to determine, as an access mode, any one of a contention access mode and a contention-free access mode, based on the usage rate of the unlicensed band or the shared band; and an information transmitter to transmit mode information associated with the determined access mode to member nodes or a base station of the target communication system.

    Abstract translation: 可以根据相邻通信系统使用的共享频带或非许可频段自适应地控制接入模式的技术。 访问模式控制装置包括:频带识别单元,用于识别由目标通信系统的相邻通信系统使用的非许可频带或共享频带的使用率; 模式确定单元,基于所述未许可频带或所述共享频带的使用率,确定竞争接入模式和无竞争接入模式中的任何一个作为接入模式; 以及信息发送器,用于将与确定的接入模式相关联的模式信息发送到目标通信系统的成员节点或基站。

    System for tag estimation and anti-collision and method thereof
    66.
    发明授权
    System for tag estimation and anti-collision and method thereof 有权
    用于标签估计和防碰撞的系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US08085131B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US11710133

    申请日:2007-02-23

    CPC classification number: H04W28/06 H04W74/08

    Abstract: The present application discloses a system and a method for tag estimation and anti-collision in an RFID system, which can estimate an exact number of tags within an RF area and can rapidly identify tags by using the estimated number of tags in an RFID system. The system includes an RFID reader and RFID tags. The RFID reader includes an identification means, a collision management means, a tag number estimation means, and a reader control means. The RFID tag includes a tag communication means, a message reading means, a counter management means, an information storage means, and a tag control means. The disclosed system and method can prevent occurrence of too many idle times slots in the DFSA and too many initial collisions in the binary tree scheme, and thus can identify a large number of tags at a high speed with a small number of time slots.

    Abstract translation: 本申请公开了一种RFID系统中的标签估计和防碰撞的系统和方法,其可以估计RF区域内的标签的确切数量,并且可以通过使用估计的RFID系统中的标签数量来快速识别标签。 该系统包括RFID阅读器和RFID标签。 RFID读取器包括识别装置,碰撞管理装置,标签号估计装置和读取器控制装置。 RFID标签包括标签通信装置,消息读取装置,计数器管理装置,信息存储装置和标签控制装置。 所公开的系统和方法可以防止DFSA中发生太多空闲时隙,并且在二叉树方案中发生太多的初始冲突,因此可以用少量时隙高速识别大量的标签。

    Method and system for separating musical sound source without using sound source database
    67.
    发明授权
    Method and system for separating musical sound source without using sound source database 失效
    不使用声源数据库分离音乐声源的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08080724B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12748831

    申请日:2010-03-29

    CPC classification number: G10H1/0008 G10H2210/056 G10H2210/071

    Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method of separating, from a mixed signal, a sound source generated using a rhythm musical instrument based on characteristics of the rhythm musical instrument repeated in an aspect of time. The apparatus may include a separation unit to separate a plurality of mixed signals into a plurality of segments, a Nonnegative Matrix Partial Co-Factorization (NMPCF) analysis unit to perform an NMPCF analysis on the plurality of segments, and to obtain a plurality of entity matrices based on the analysis result, a target instrument signal separating unit to separate, from the mixed signals, a target instrument signal, by calculating an inner product between the plurality of entity matrices, and a signal association unit to associate the target instrument signals separated from each of the plurality of segments.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种根据在时间方面重复的节奏乐器的特征,使用节奏乐器产生的声源与混合信号分离的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括分离单元,用于将多个混合信号分离成多个段,非负矩阵部分因子分解(NMPCF)分析单元,用于对多个段执行NMPCF分析,并且获得多个实体 基于分析结果的矩阵,目标仪器信号分离单元,通过计算多个实体矩阵之间的内积和信号关联单元,将目标仪器信号与混合信号分离,以将分离的目标仪器信号相关联 从多个片段中的每一个。

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