公开(公告)号：US20080071129A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US10571756

申请日：2004-09-10

Applicant: Arthur J. Yang ,  Roman Domszy

Inventor： Arthur J. Yang ,  Roman Domszy

IPC: A62D3/00 ,  B01D15/00

CPC classification number: B01J20/2808 ,  B01D15/00 ,  B01D15/3809 ,  B01D15/3814 ,  B01J20/0266 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28011 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28016 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28047 ,  B01J20/28085 ,  B01J20/28097 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3219 ,  B01J20/3257 ,  B01J20/3272 ,  B01J20/3274 ,  B01J20/3289 ,  B01J20/3293 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  B01J2220/58 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/06 ,  Y10T428/249955 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/249978

Abstract: A nanopore reactive adsorbent composite material, which may be a porous adsorbent, has a composition and microstructure, which integrates adsorbency, reactivity and catalysis. Integration may be achieved by modifying nanopore surfaces with dense ligand groups and by embedding at least one reactant phase effective to accomplish a sequence of reactions of which at least one reaction may be catalyzed by the surface ligand groups. The solid reactant phase may include reactive metal particles, such as, Mg, Sn, Al, Fe, or Zn, or mixtures thereof, and may be effective as in-situ reducing agent. A macroporous adsorbent, may be formed from the composite material. Recovery of mercury from a contaminated liquid is described. A second reactive phase, which may comprise a sulfur polymer or another metal effective to immobilize liquid mercury in-situ, may be included in or with the composite.

Abstract translation: 可以是多孔吸附剂的纳米孔反应性吸附剂复合材料具有组合和微观结构，其集成了吸附性，反应性和催化作用。 可以通过用密集的配体基团修饰纳米孔表面并且嵌入至少一个有效的反应物相以实现至少一个反应可被表面配体基团催化的反应序列来实现整合。 固体反应物相可以包括反应性金属颗粒，例如Mg，Sn，Al，Fe或Zn或其混合物，并且可以作为原位还原剂是有效的。 大孔吸附剂可以由复合材料形成。 描述从污染液体中回收汞。 可以包含可能包含硫聚合物或有效地固定液态汞的另一种金属的第二反应相，其可以包含在复合材料中或与复合材料中。

公开(公告)号：US07291271B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-06

申请号：US10730278

申请日：2003-12-09

Applicant: S. Douglas Galbraith

Inventor： S. Douglas Galbraith

IPC: B01D15/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/0446 ,  B01D15/00 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0431 ,  B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/32 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2257/104 ,  B01D2257/60 ,  B01D2257/70 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  B01D2257/91 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B2400/15 ,  Y02A30/276 ,  Y02C10/08

Abstract: The invention provides a non-cyclic, meso-frequency traveling wave electro-kinetic system capable of use in purification/separation and/or refrigeration/heat pump processes. In particular, the invention provides an adsorption system that can be used for fine or bulk chemical separations of liquid and gaseous materials. Similarly, the adsorption system can be readily adapted to function as a refrigeration/heat pump unit for use in heating and cooling systems. This reusable adsorption system provides high efficiency purification and/or cooling/heating with low energy demands and no moving parts. The invention can function in parallel or in series with other similar such adsorption units (though it can also operate as a single unit).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种能够用于纯化/分离和/或制冷/热泵方法的非循环的中频行波电动力学系统。 特别地，本发明提供了可用于液体和气体材料的精细或大量化学分离的吸附系统。 类似地，吸附系统可以容易地适用于用作加热和冷却系统中的制冷/热泵单元。 这种可重复使用的吸附系统提供高效率的净化和/或冷却/加热，能量需求低，无需移动部件。 本发明可以与其他类似的这种吸附单元并行或串联起作用（尽管它也可以作为单个单元来操作）。

公开(公告)号：US20070225155A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11387430

申请日：2006-03-23

Applicant: Thomas Vanderspurt ,  Sarah Arsenault ,  Theresa Hugener-Campbell ,  Sean Emerson ,  Zidu Ma ,  James MacLeod ,  Susanne Opalka

Inventor： Thomas Vanderspurt ,  Sarah Arsenault ,  Theresa Hugener-Campbell ,  Sean Emerson ,  Zidu Ma ,  James MacLeod ,  Susanne Opalka

IPC: B01J38/04 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J19/08

CPC classification number: C10G25/12 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M8/0675

Abstract: The athermal sorbent bed regeneration system of the present invention includes a main fuel supply, at least one sorbent bed, a source of microwave energy, and a secondary fuel supply. The main fuel supply has a first concentration of an impurity and the secondary fuel supply has a second concentration of the impurity that is less than the first concentration of the impurity. The sorbent bed adsorbs the impurity. The microwave energy source regenerates the sorbent bed for reuse.

Abstract translation: 本发明的无热吸附床再生系统包括主燃料供应源，至少一个吸附剂床，微波能量源和二次燃料供应。 主燃料供应具有第一浓度的杂质，并且二次燃料供应具有小于杂质的第一浓度的第二浓度的杂质。 吸附剂床吸附杂质。 微波能量源使吸附剂床再生再利用。

公开(公告)号：US06964695B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-15

申请号：US10660221

申请日：2003-09-11

Applicant: Roger Nicholas Place ,  Andrew John Blackburn ,  Stephen Robert Tennison ,  Anthony Paul Rawlinson ,  Barry David Crittenden

Inventor： Roger Nicholas Place ,  Andrew John Blackburn ,  Stephen Robert Tennison ,  Anthony Paul Rawlinson ,  Barry David Crittenden

IPC: B01D53/04 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/34

CPC classification number: B01D53/0438 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0423 ,  B01D53/0462 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/306 ,  B01D2253/342 ,  B01D2257/708 ,  B01D2259/40081 ,  B01D2259/40086 ,  B01D2259/4009 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  Y02A50/235 ,  Y10S95/901

Abstract: A regenerable adsorber for removing VOCs from gas streams consists of a porous monolithic carbon which can be regenerated by heating by passing an electric current through it.

Abstract translation: 用于从气流中除去VOC的可再生吸附器由多孔整体碳组成，其可以通过使电流通过其加热而再生。

公开(公告)号：US06706097B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-16

申请号：US09898758

申请日：2001-06-29

Applicant: David A. Zornes

Inventor： David A. Zornes

IPC: F25B1708

CPC classification number: B01J20/28009 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3234 ,  B01J20/3238 ,  B01J20/3291 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  F25B21/00 ,  H01F1/012 ,  Y02B30/66

Abstract: A molecular sieve apparatus and magnetic/adsorbent material composition facilitate molecular adsorption and separation using a magnetic field to hold, move, cool, and/or heat an adsorbent 1 that is bonded to magnetic materials 3 that are moveable by a magnetic field. An adsorbent 1 is bonded to a soft magnetic material 3 with a binder 2 into a powder composite material adsorbent attractable by a magnetic field (magnetoadsorbent 4). Magnetoadsorbent 4 functions to adsorb and desorb working substances, causing a molecular separation; thereby increasing the efficiency of the adsorption cycle by moving the adsorbent 1 to a location that optimally processes the adsorbent 1. Magnetic field manipulation of adsorbents 1 enables delivery of molecules to locations within systems. Magnetoadsorbents 4 of the present invention further increase the efficiency of the adsorption cycle by combining materials with functions including: catalyst, buoyancy, suspension, magnetic heating, and sinking in liquid.

Abstract translation: 分子筛装置和磁/吸附材料组合物利用磁场促进分子吸附和分离，以保持，移动，冷却和/或加热结合到可通过磁场移动的磁性材料3的吸附剂1。 吸附剂1通过粘合剂2与软磁性材料3接合成由磁场吸收的粉末复合材料吸附剂（磁吸附剂4）。 磁吸收剂4起到吸附和解吸作用物质的作用，导致分子分离; 从而通过将吸附剂1移动到最佳地处理吸附剂1的位置来提高吸附循环的效率。吸附剂1的磁场操作使得能够将分子递送到系统内的位置。 本发明的吸电体4通过组合具有催化剂，浮力，悬浮液，磁加热和在液体中的功能的功能来进一步提高吸附循环的效率。

公开(公告)号：US20040045438A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-11

申请号：US10660221

申请日：2003-09-11

Inventor： Roger Nicholas Place ,  Andrew John Blackburn ,  Stephen Robert Tennison ,  Anthony Paul Rawlinson ,  Barry David Crittenden

IPC: B01D053/02

CPC classification number: B01D53/0438 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0423 ,  B01D53/0462 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/306 ,  B01D2253/342 ,  B01D2257/708 ,  B01D2259/40081 ,  B01D2259/40086 ,  B01D2259/4009 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  Y02A50/235 ,  Y10S95/901

Abstract: A regenerable adsorber for removing VOCs from gas streams consists of a porous monolithic carbon which can be regenerated by heating by passing an electric current through it.

Abstract translation: 用于从气流中除去VOC的可再生吸附器由多孔整体碳组成，其可以通过使电流通过其加热而再生。

公开(公告)号：US06511643B1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-28

申请号：US09623637

申请日：2000-10-23

Applicant: Henner Schmidt-Traub ,  Dieter Bathen ,  Thomas Schulz ,  Michael Hoffmeister

Inventor： Henner Schmidt-Traub ,  Dieter Bathen ,  Thomas Schulz ,  Michael Hoffmeister

IPC: B01J800

CPC classification number: B01J20/3441 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/864 ,  B01D2259/806 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/324 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/3458 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/606

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for recovering and/or removing organic compounds from gas flows, wherein the method comprises the step of: removing the organic compounds from the gas flow using an adsorber and desorbing the organic compounds using microwaves, characterized in that the adsorber is a finely dispersed mixture of a hydrophilic and a hydrophobic adsorbent.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从气流中回收和/或除去有机化合物的方法，其中该方法包括以下步骤：使用吸附器从气流中除去有机化合物并使用微波去除有机化合物，其特征在于吸附剂 是亲水和疏水吸附剂的细分散混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20020169068A1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-14

申请号：US10037788

申请日：2001-10-19

Inventor： Xiangfeng Dai ,  Kevin Simpson

IPC: B01D053/02

CPC classification number: B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/0438 ,  B01D53/0446 ,  B01D53/08 ,  B01D2257/704 ,  B01D2257/708 ,  B01D2259/4009 ,  B01D2259/40094 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  B01J20/3458 ,  B01J20/3483

Abstract: A method for removing a first sorbate having a first desorption activation energy and a second sorbate having a second desorption activation energy from a sorbent, involves a two-stage desorber. In a first stage, the first sorbate, second sorbate and the sorbent are contacted with a stripping fluid having a first temperature sufficient to separate the first sorbate in a vapor phase from the sorbent. In a second stage, the second sorbate and the sorbent is heated to a second temperature higher than the first temperature to separate the second sorbate in a vapor phase from the sorbent. The second sorbate can then be condensed to a liquid phase and sold to offset the costs of the process. Heating in the second phase can be facilitated by the introduction of microwave or infrared energy for stripping the second sorbate from the sorbent. Use of the microwave or infrared energy can be facilitated with a purging gas which can also be heated to function as a stripping gas. An associated apparatus includes two desorption chambers or alternatively a single desorption chamber for use in both stages.

Abstract translation: 一种用于除去具有第一解吸活化能的第一山梨酸盐和具有来自吸附剂的第二解吸活化能的第二吸附物的方法涉及两级解吸器。 在第一阶段中，将第一山梨酸盐，第二山梨酸盐和吸附剂与具有足以将汽相中的第一山梨酸盐与吸附剂分离的第一温度的汽提流体接触。 在第二阶段中，将第二山梨酸盐和吸附剂加热到高于第一温度的第二温度，以将气相中的第二山梨酸盐与吸附剂分离。 然后可以将第二个山梨酸冷凝成液相并出售以抵消该方法的成本。 可以通过引入微波或红外能量来从吸附剂中汽提第二山梨酸盐来促进第二阶段的加热。 使用微波或红外能量可以通过吹扫气体来实现，吹扫气体也可被加热以用作汽提气体。 相关联的装置包括两个解吸室或者另一个用于两个阶段的单个解吸室。

公开(公告)号：US20020066368A1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-06

申请号：US09898758

申请日：2001-06-29

Applicant: Hexablock, Inc.

Inventor： David A. Zornes

IPC: H01F001/00

CPC classification number: B01J20/28009 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3234 ,  B01J20/3238 ,  B01J20/3291 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  F25B21/00 ,  H01F1/012 ,  Y02B30/66

Abstract: A molecular sieve apparatus and magnetic/adsorbent material composition facilitate molecular adsorption and separation using a magnetic field to hold, move, cool, and/or heat an adsorbent 1 that is bonded to magnetic materials 3 that are moveable by a magnetic field. An adsorbent 1 is bonded to a soft magnetic material 3 with a binder 2 into a powder composite material adsorbent attractable by a magnetic field (magnetoadsorbent 4). Magnetoadsorbent 4 functions to adsorb and desorb working substances, causing a molecular separation; thereby increasing the efficiency of the adsorption cycle by moving the adsorbent 1 to a location that optimally processes the adsorbent 1. Magnetic field manipulation of adsorbents 1 enables delivery of molecules to locations within systems. Magnetoadsorbents 4 of the present invention further increase the efficiency of the adsorption cycle by combining materials with functions including: catalyst, buoyancy, suspension, magnetic heating, and sinking in liquid.

Abstract translation: 分子筛装置和磁/吸附材料组合物利用磁场促进分子吸附和分离，以保持，移动，冷却和/或加热结合到可通过磁场移动的磁性材料3的吸附剂1。 吸附剂1通过粘合剂2与软磁性材料3接合成由磁场吸收的粉末复合材料吸附剂（磁吸附剂4）。 磁吸收剂4起到吸附和解吸作用物质的作用，导致分子分离; 从而通过将吸附剂1移动到最佳地处理吸附剂1的位置来提高吸附循环的效率。吸附剂1的磁场操作使得能够将分子递送到系统内的位置。 本发明的吸电体4通过组合具有催化剂，浮力，悬浮液，磁加热和在液体中的功能的功能来进一步提高吸附循环的效率。

公开(公告)号：US20020017192A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-14

申请号：US09840059

申请日：2001-04-24

Inventor： Seiichi Takaoka ,  Takayuki Hiyori

IPC: B01D053/02

CPC classification number: B01J20/3441 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2259/40098 ,  B01D2259/4508 ,  B01J20/0211 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28035 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/46 ,  Y02C20/30

Abstract: Described are a gas adsorbent which comprises anatase titanium oxide as an adsorbent, preferably, the gas adsorbent obtained by sintering anatase titanium oxide together with fluoro-carbon resin particles, and having an adsorption layer containing 20 wt. % or greater of anatase titanium oxide; and a using method of the gas adsorbent. The gas adsorbent according to the invention has adsorption performance of an odorous substance, can be regenerated in a simple manner and permits decomposition of the adsorbed ingredient upon regeneration.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种气体吸附剂，其包含锐钛矿型氧化钛作为吸附剂，优选通过将氟化钛与氟碳树脂颗粒一起烧结而得到的气体吸附剂，并且具有含有20重量％ ％以上的锐钛矿型氧化钛; 和气体吸附剂的使用方法。 根据本发明的气体吸附剂具有气味物质的吸附性能，可以以简单的方式再生，并且允许再生时分解吸附成分。