Ballast circuit for electrostatic particle collection systems
    61.
    发明申请
    Ballast circuit for electrostatic particle collection systems 失效
    用于静电颗粒收集系统的镇流器电路

    公开(公告)号:US20070068387A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11540454

    申请日:2006-09-29

    CPC classification number: B03C3/41 B03C3/68 B03C3/86 B03C2201/10

    Abstract: The present invention provides a ballast circuit and method for fabricating the same for multi-electrode corona discharge arrays. The circuit comprises a conductive plastic material and at least one corona electrode protruding from the conductive plastic material. The distance between the plastic material and the corona electrode varies and controls the electrical resistance and determines the voltage breakdown of the circuit. Additionally, a particle collection surface may preferably be located within the conductive plastic material or preferably be separated from the material depending on the circuit design and configuration.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种镇流电路及其制造方法,用于多电极电晕放电阵列。 电路包括导电塑料材料和从导电塑料材料突出的至少一个电晕电极。 塑料材料和电晕电极之间的距离变化并控制电阻并确定电路的电压击穿。 另外,颗粒收集表面可以优选地位于导电塑料材料内,或者优选地根据电路设计和构造与材料分离。

    CARBON NANOTUBES AS LOW VOLTAGE FIELD EMISSION SOURCES FOR PARTICLE PRECIPITATORS
    62.
    发明申请
    CARBON NANOTUBES AS LOW VOLTAGE FIELD EMISSION SOURCES FOR PARTICLE PRECIPITATORS 失效
    碳纳米管作为颗粒预处理器的低电压场发射源

    公开(公告)号:US20070051237A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11161220

    申请日:2005-07-27

    CPC classification number: B03C3/41 B03C3/60 B03C2201/10 Y10S977/742

    Abstract: An air particle precipitator and a method of air filtration comprise a housing unit; a first conductor in the housing unit; a second conductor in the housing unit; and a carbon nanotube grown on the second conductor. Preferably, the first conductor is positioned opposite to the second conductor. The air particle precipitator further comprises an electric field source adapted to apply an electric field to the housing unit. Moreover, the carbon nanotube is adapted to ionize gas in the housing unit, wherein the ionized gas charges gas particulates located in the housing unit, and wherein the first conductor is adapted to trap the charged gas particulates. The air particle precipitator may further comprise a metal layer over the carbon nanotube.

    Abstract translation: 空气颗粒除尘器和空气过滤方法包括壳体单元; 住房单元中的第一个导体; 壳体单元中的第二导体; 和在第二导体上生长的碳纳米管。 优选地,第一导体与第二导体相对定位。 空气粒子除尘器还包括适于向壳体单元施加电场的电场源。 此外,碳纳米管适于使壳体单元中的气体电离,其中电离气体对位于壳体单元中的气体微粒进行充电,并且其中第一导体适于捕集带电气体微粒。 空气颗粒除尘器还可以包括在碳纳米管上的金属层。

    Electric discharge device and air purifying device
    63.
    发明申请
    Electric discharge device and air purifying device 有权
    放电装置和空气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060272505A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US10569427

    申请日:2004-06-22

    Abstract: A discharge device for generating a streamer discharge includes a discharge electrode and a counter electrode. The discharge electrode is in the a shape of a wire or rod and is disposed substantially parallel to the counter electrode. Thus, even when a tip of the discharge electrode becomes worn out, a shape of the tip of the discharge electrode remains unchanged and a distance between the discharge electrode and the counter electrode remains unchanged. As a result, even when the tip of the discharge electrode becomes worn out, the streamer discharge stability will not fall.

    Abstract translation: 用于产生流光放电的放电装置包括放电电极和对电极。 放电电极为线或棒的形状,并且大致平行于对电极设置。 因此,即使当放电电极的尖端磨损时,放电电极的尖端的形状保持不变,并且放电电极和对电极之间的距离保持不变。 结果,即使当放电电极的尖端磨损时,流光放电稳定性也不会下降。

    Ion Generator With Open Emitter And Safety Feature
    64.
    发明申请
    Ion Generator With Open Emitter And Safety Feature 有权
    离子发生器与开放发射器和安全功能

    公开(公告)号:US20060268490A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US10908730

    申请日:2005-05-24

    CPC classification number: H01T23/00 B03C3/38 B03C3/41 B03C2201/06 B03C2201/10

    Abstract: The invention is directed towards an efficient and ozone free ion generator in which the ion emitter is open to the surrounding space while the collector is provided by electrical ground remote and away from the ion emitter. In the case of a household generator, the ground is the electrical ground of the house. In the case of a car generator, the ground is the car frame. A safety circuit is arranged to turn the high voltage off if a hand or other body member (or pet) comes near or touches the exposed emitter to prevent electrical shock.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种有效且无臭氧的离子发生器,其中离子发射体对周围空间开放,而集电极由远离离子发射器的电接地提供。 在家用发电机的情况下,地面是房屋的电气场所。 在汽车发电机的情况下,地面是车架。 如果手或其他身体构件(或宠物)靠近或接触暴露的发射器以防止触电,则安排电路关闭高压。

    Air cleaner
    65.
    发明申请
    Air cleaner 有权
    空气净化器

    公开(公告)号:US20060016335A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US10897993

    申请日:2004-07-22

    Abstract: An improved filter element for use in an electrostatic precipitation air cleaning device, the filter element including rod electrodes arranged through a stack of alternating fluted plastic sheets and plate electrodes. Successive plate electrodes are arranged to make contact with an alternating one or the other of the rod electrodes. The plate and rod electrodes may be composed of high impedance materials such as paper and plastic, respectively. An arrangement for removably inserting a filter element into an air cleaning device is provided. The arrangement also removably provides electrical connectivity between the filter element and the air cleaning device. The filter element can thus be readily removed and re-installed by a user.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于静电沉淀空气清洁装置的改进的过滤元件,所述过滤元件包括通过交替的槽纹塑料片和板电极的堆叠布置的杆电极。 连续的板电极布置成与交替的一个或另一个杆电极接触。 板和棒电极可以分别由诸如纸和塑料的高阻抗材料组成。 提供了一种用于可移除地将过滤元件插入空气净化装置的装置。 该装置还可移除地提供过滤元件和空气净化装置之间的电连接。 因此,过滤元件可以容易地被用户去除和重新安装。

    Air purifier
    66.
    发明申请
    Air purifier 失效
    空气净化器

    公开(公告)号:US20060005709A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-12

    申请号:US11024789

    申请日:2004-12-30

    Inventor: Ho Choi In Choi Ho Kim

    Abstract: Disclosed is an air purifier with a small size, having an excellent air purifying capacity, enabling to prevent a large amount of ozone from being generated, the ozone harmful to a human body. The air purifier includes a case, a pair of discharge electrodes provided at upper and lower parts of the case, a ground electrode provided between the pair of discharge electrodes, a pair of insulating dielectric layers provided on upper and lower surfaces of the ground electrode, and a power source coupled respectively to the ground electrode and the discharge electrode so as to supply voltage thereto.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种小型空气净化器,具有优异的空气净化能力,能够防止产生大量臭氧,对人体有害的臭氧。 空气净化器包括壳体,设置在壳体的上部和下部的一对放电电极,设置在该对放电电极之间的接地电极,设置在接地电极的上表面和下表面上的一对绝缘电介质层, 以及分别耦合到接地电极和放电电极以向其提供电压的电源。

    Air conditioner device including pin-ring electrode configurations with driver electrode
    67.
    发明申请
    Air conditioner device including pin-ring electrode configurations with driver electrode 失效
    空调装置包括具有驱动电极的针环电极配置

    公开(公告)号:US20050194583A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11003752

    申请日:2004-12-03

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are related to air conditioner systems and methods. In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a system includes at least one emitter electrode and at least one collector electrode that is downstream from the emitter electrode. The emitter electrode has a plurality of pins axially arranged about a center. Preferably, the pins are arranged in a circle about the center. A driver electrode is located within the interior of the collector electrode. Preferably, although not necessarily, the driver electrode is insulated. A high voltage source provides a voltage potential to at least one of the emitter electrode and the collector electrode to thereby provide a potential difference therebetween. The embodiments as described herein have some or all of the advantages of increasing the particle collection efficiency, increasing the rate and/or volume of airflow, reducing arcing, and/or reducing the amount of ozone generated.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及空调系统和方法。 根据本发明的一个实施例,系统包括至少一个发射电极和至少一个在发射极电极下游的集电极。 发射电极具有围绕中心轴向布置的多个销。 优选地,销围绕中心布置成圆形。 驱动电极位于集电极的内部。 优选地,虽然不一定是驱动电极被绝缘。 高电压源向发射电极和集电极中的至少一个提供电压电位,从而在它们之间提供电位差。 如本文所述的实施方案具有提高颗粒收集效率,增加气流的速率和/或体积,减少起弧和/或减少产生的臭氧量的一些或全部优点。

    Electro-kinetic air transporter and conditioner devices including pin-ring electrode configurations with driver electrode
    68.
    发明申请
    Electro-kinetic air transporter and conditioner devices including pin-ring electrode configurations with driver electrode 失效
    电动空气输送器和调节装置,包括带有驱动电极的针环电极配置

    公开(公告)号:US20050194246A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US10791561

    申请日:2004-03-02

    Abstract: Electro-kinetic air transporter and conditioner systems and methods are provided. A system includes a pin emitter electrode and a ring collector electrode located downstream from the emitter electrode. A driver electrode, which is preferably insulated, is located at least partially within an interior of said ring collector electrode. A high voltage source provides a voltage potential to at least one of said emitter electrode and said collector electrode to thereby provide a potential difference therebetween. The driver electrode may or may not be at a same voltage potential as the emitter electrode, but should be at a different voltage potential than the collector electrode. This description is not intended to be a complete description of, or limit the scope of, the invention. Other features, aspects, and objects of the invention can be obtained from a review of the specification, the figures, and the claims.

    Abstract translation: 提供电动空气输送器和调节器系统和方法。 系统包括位于发射极电极下游的引脚发射极电极和集电极电极。 优选绝缘的驱动电极至少部分地位于所述集电极的内部。 高电压源向所述发射电极和所述集电极中的至少一个提供电压电位,从而在它们之间提供电位差。 驱动器电极可以或者可以不处于与发射极电极相同的电压电位,但是应当处于与集电极不同的电压电位。 本说明书不是对本发明的完整描述或限制本发明的范围。 本发明的其它特征,方面和目的可以通过对说明书,附图和权利要求的评述来获得。

    Electro-kinetic air transporter and conditioner devices with a mesh collector electrode
    69.
    发明申请
    Electro-kinetic air transporter and conditioner devices with a mesh collector electrode 审中-公开
    电动空气输送器和带有网状集电极的调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050082160A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10687069

    申请日:2003-10-15

    Applicant: Igor Botvinnik

    Inventor: Igor Botvinnik

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are related to electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner systems and methods. An electro-kinetic air conditioner device includes an inner hollow cylindrical mesh electrode having a first radius and an outer hollow cylindrical mesh electrode having a second radius that is larger than the first radius. The second hollow cylindrical mesh electrode surrounds the first hollow cylindrical mesh electrode. At least one emitter electrode is located within and generally parallel to the first hollow cylindrical electrode. A voltage source provides a high voltage potential difference between each emitter electrode and the inner hollow cylindrical mesh electrode. The outer hollow mesh electrode is preferably grounded, as well as insulated.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及电动空气输送器 - 调节器系统和方法。 电动空调装置包括具有第一半径的内部中空圆柱形网状电极和具有大于第一半径的第二半径的外部中空圆柱形网状电极。 第二中空圆柱形网状电极围绕第一中空圆柱形网状电极。 至少一个发射极电极位于第一中空圆柱形电极内并且大致平行于第一中空圆柱形电极。 电压源在每个发射电极和内部中空圆柱形网状电极之间提供高电压电位差。 外部中空网状电极优选地接地并且绝缘。

    Process and apparatus for removing particles from high purity gas systems
    70.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for removing particles from high purity gas systems 失效
    从高纯度气体系统中除去颗粒的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US06436170B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09602933

    申请日:2000-06-23

    CPC classification number: B03C3/06 B03C3/38 B03C3/41 B03C2201/10

    Abstract: An apparatus for removing particles from a gas in a high purity flowing gas system is provided which includes a flow tube inserted inline in the flowing gas system having an inlet and an outlet, a pressure sealed, electrically insulated feed-through integral to the flow tube, an emitter inserted through the feed-through into the flow tube to create a plasma in the gas to charge particles in the gas, and a collector surface in proximity to the emitter; whereby an electric field between the emitter and the collector surface draws the particles in the gas to the collector surface. An apparatus for removing particles from a gas in a high purity gas containment vessel is also provided which includes a gas containment vessel having an inlet orifice, a pressure sealed, electrically insulated feed-through sealingly attached adjacent the inlet orifice, an emitter inserted through the feed-through into the gas containment vessel to create a plasma in the gas to charge particles in the gas; and a collector surface in proximity to the emitter, whereby an electric field between the emitter and the collector surface draws the particles in the gas to the collector surface. Methods of using the above apparatus are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于从高纯度流动气体系统中的气体中除去颗粒的装置,其包括在具有入口和出口的流动气体系统中嵌入的流动管,压力密封的,电绝缘的,与流管 ,通过所述馈通插入到所述流管中以在所述气体中产生等离子体以对所述气体中的颗粒进行充电的发射器以及靠近所述发射极的收集器表面; 由此发射极和集电器表面之间的电场将气体中的颗粒吸引到集电器表面。 还提供了一种用于从高纯度气体容纳容器中的气体中除去颗粒的装置,其包括具有入口孔的气体容纳容器,密封地连接在入口孔附近的压力密封的电绝缘进料口, 通入气体容纳容器以在气体中产生等离子体以对气体中的颗粒进行充电; 以及靠近发射极的集电极表面,由此发射极和集电极表面之间的电场将气体中的颗粒吸引到集电器表面。 还提供了使用上述装置的方法。

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