公开(公告)号：US20080283037A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

申请号：US11632212

申请日：2005-07-14

Applicant: Toshihiro Dodo

Inventor： Toshihiro Dodo

IPC: F24J1/00 ,  C09K5/16 ,  B32B15/00

CPC classification number: A61F7/034 ,  A61F2007/0098 ,  A61F2007/0268 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C09K5/18 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  B22F9/08 ,  B22F2201/03

Abstract: There is provided an active iron powder which is suitable for a heat generating composition of a heat generating body, is excellent in rising properties and is excellent in economy by using an iron powder which is generally produced at present and modifying its function into an active iron powder suitable as a raw material of a heat generating body.The invention is concerned with an active iron powder to be contained in a heat generating composition capable of generating heat upon contact with air, characterized in that in the active iron powder, a part of the surface of the iron powder is covered by an iron oxide film; and that a thickness of the iron oxide film is from 3 nm to 100 μm and is not more than 50% of the total thickness of the active iron powder.

Abstract translation: 提供一种适用于发热体发热性组合物的活性铁粉，具有优异的上升性能，并且通过使用目前通常生产的铁粉并将其功能改性为活性铁，经济性优异 适合作为发热体的原料的粉末。 本发明涉及在与空气接触时能产生热量的发热性组合物中含有的活性铁粉，其特征在于，在活性铁粉中，铁粉表面的一部分被氧化铁覆盖 电影; 氧化铁膜的厚度为3nm〜100μm，不大于活性铁粉末的总厚度的50％。

公开(公告)号：US20080267810A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

申请号：US11790171

申请日：2007-04-24

Applicant: Walter Curlook ,  Dmitri Terekhov ,  Sergiy Kovtun ,  Olujide Babatunde Olurin ,  Nanthakumar Victor Emmanuel

Inventor： Walter Curlook ,  Dmitri Terekhov ,  Sergiy Kovtun ,  Olujide Babatunde Olurin ,  Nanthakumar Victor Emmanuel

IPC: C22C19/03 ,  C22B23/00 ,  C22B3/02 ,  C22B5/20 ,  C22B9/00

CPC classification number: C22B23/065 ,  B22F9/22 ,  B22F9/305 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/04 ,  B22F2201/05 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22B5/12 ,  C22B15/0026 ,  C22B23/021 ,  C22C19/03 ,  B22F2201/03

Abstract: An improved method of reducing a mixed metal oxide composition comprising oxides of nickel, cobalt, copper and iron in a hydrogen atmosphere to produce a mixture of the respective metals, the improvement wherein the atmosphere further comprises water vapour at a concentration, temperature and time to effect selective reduction of the oxides of nickel cobalt and copper relative to the iron oxide to produce the metallic mixture having a reduced ratio of metallic iron relative to metallic nickel, cobalt and copper.

Abstract translation: 一种在氢气氛中还原包含镍，钴，铜和铁的氧化物的混合金属氧化物组合物以产生各种金属的混合物的改进方法，其中气氛还包括浓度，温度和时间的水蒸气 相对于氧化铁有效地选择性还原镍钴和铜的氧化物，以产生金属铁相对于金属镍，钴和铜的比例降低的金属混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20060169364A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-03

申请号：US11279669

申请日：2006-04-13

Applicant: Jens Trotzschel ,  Bernd Spaniol

Inventor： Jens Trotzschel ,  Bernd Spaniol

IPC: C23C8/10

CPC classification number: C22C27/00 ,  A61L27/04 ,  A61L31/022 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F2003/241 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22F1/02 ,  C22F1/18 ,  C23C8/10 ,  C23C8/80 ,  B22F3/1007 ,  B22F2201/03

Abstract: A metallic material is made from at least one refractory metal or an alloy based on at least one refractory metal. The metallic material has an oxygen content of about 1,000 to about 30,000 μg/g and the oxygen is interstitial.

Abstract translation: 金属材料由至少一种难熔金属或基于至少一种难熔金属的合金制成。 金属材料的氧含量为约1000至约30,000mug / g，氧为间隙。

公开(公告)号：US20060137487A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US10545254

申请日：2004-02-17

Applicant: J. McKinnon ,  Andrew Herring ,  Bryan McCloskey

Inventor： J. McKinnon ,  Andrew Herring ,  Bryan McCloskey

IPC: C01B31/02 ,  B22F9/24

CPC classification number: H01M4/926 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F1/0062 ,  B22F9/20 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/00 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/15 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  B22F2202/11 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F9/04

Abstract: The present invention encompasses methods and apparatus for creating metal nanoparticles embedded in a carbonanceous char, the conversion of an carbonaceous char with embedded metallic nanoparticles to graphite-encased nano-sized metal particles surrounded by char, the separation of the graphite encased metal particles from the char matrix, and the related preparation and isolation of carbon nanosphere materials with or without the enclosed metal nanoparticles, and the uses of such carbon nanospheres and graphite enclosed metal nanoparticles as supports and enhancers for fuel cell electrocatalysts and other applications.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括用于产生嵌入碳质炭中的金属纳米颗粒的方法和装置，将碳质炭与嵌入的金属纳米颗粒转化成由炭包围的石墨包覆的纳米尺寸金属颗粒，将石墨包裹的金属颗粒从 具有或不含封闭金属纳米颗粒的碳纳米球材料的相关制备和分离，以及这种碳纳米球和石墨封闭金属纳米粒子作为燃料电池电催化剂和其它应用的载体和增强剂的用途。

公开(公告)号：US06805726B1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-19

申请号：US10110429

申请日：2002-06-11

Applicant: Gerhard Wolf

Inventor： Gerhard Wolf

IPC: B22F908

CPC classification number: B01J2/04 ,  B22F2009/086 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C01B13/326 ,  C01B21/06 ,  C01B21/0602 ,  C01B32/914 ,  C01P2004/32 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C03B19/102 ,  C22C1/1042 ,  H01H1/021 ,  B22F9/082 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F2201/10

Abstract: A method for producing a powder by pulverizing a stream of molten metal using a pulverization gas, which directly hits the molten metal stream, whereby a) a reactive gas is used as the pulverization gas such that a compound is formed by the reaction of the pulverization gas with the metal or an alloy component thereof and b) the temperature of the pulverization gas and the cooling speed are set such that the metal or the alloy component thereof is converted into the compound, to a substantial degree completely, in one step.

Abstract translation: 使用直接冲击熔融金属流的粉碎气体粉碎熔融金属流来制造粉末的方法，由此a）反应气体用作粉碎气体，使得通过粉碎反应形成化合物 气体与金属或其合金成分，b）粉碎气体的温度和冷却速度被设定为使得金属或其合金成分在一个步骤中完全转化为化合物。

公开(公告)号：US06761751B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-13

申请号：US10168860

申请日：2002-10-16

Applicant: Roger Berglund ,  Bo Jönsson ,  Jonas Magnusson

Inventor： Roger Berglund ,  Bo Jönsson ,  Jonas Magnusson

IPC: B22F908

CPC classification number: C22C38/28 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C33/0285 ,  C22C38/002 ,  C22C38/005 ,  C22C38/06 ,  C22C38/22 ,  C22C38/26 ,  B22F9/082 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/03

Abstract: A method of producing an FeCrAl material by gas atomization, and a high temperature material produced by the method. In addition to containing iron (Fe), chromium (Cr), and aluminium (Al) the material also contains minor fractions of one or more of the materials molybdenum (Mo), hafnium (Hf), zirconium (Zr), yttrium (Y), nitrogen (N), carbon (C) and oxygen (O). The smelt to be atomized contains 0.05-0.50 percent by weight tantalum (Ta) and less than 0.10 percent by weight titanium (Ti). Nitrogen gas (N2) is used as an atomizing gas, to which an amount of oxygen gas (O2) is added, the amount of oxygen gas being such as to cause the atomized powder to contain 0.02-0.10 percent by weight oxygen (O) and 0.01-0.06 percent by weight nitrogen (N).

Abstract translation: 通过气体雾化制造FeCrAl材料的方法，以及通过该方法制造的高温材料。 除了含铁（Fe），铬（Cr）和铝（Al）之外，该材料还含有一种或多种钼（Mo），铪（Hf），锆（Zr），钇（Y ），氮（N），碳（C）和氧（O）。 待雾化的熔体含有0.05-0.50重量％的钽（Ta）和小于0.10重量％的钛（Ti）。 使用氮气（N2）作为雾化气体，向其中加入一定量的氧气（O 2），氧气的量使得雾化粉末含有0.02-0.10重量％的氧气（O） 和0.01-0.06重量％的氮（N）。

公开(公告)号：US20020135089A1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-26

申请号：US10074175

申请日：2002-02-11

Inventor： Hans-Peter Koch ,  Jochen Winkler ,  Andreas Harzer ,  Wolfgang Ballerstedt ,  Torsten Bober

IPC: B29C043/56

CPC classification number: C22C33/02 ,  B22F3/1007 ,  B22F2003/023 ,  B22F2003/241 ,  B22F2003/247 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C21D1/76 ,  H01F41/0246 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F3/16 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F2201/02

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a pressed part from a soft magnetic composite material. A starting mixture is provided that includes an iron powder and an auxiliary pressing agent. The starting mixture is pressed to form a pressed part and annealed at temperatures between 380null C. and 450null C. in a mixture of an inert gas and oxygen that has an oxygen concentration between 1% and 10% by volume. A second embodiment of a method for manufacturing a pressed part from a soft magnetic composite material in which a starting mixture is provided that includes an iron powder and an auxiliary pressing agent. The starting mixture is pressed to form a pressed part, annealed, and then postformed and re-annealed.

Abstract translation: 一种从软磁性复合材料制造压制部件的方法。 提供了包括铁粉和辅助压制剂的起始混合物。 将起始混合物压制以形成压制部件，并在380℃至450℃的温度下在氧浓度为1体积％至10体积％之间的惰性气体和氧气的混合物中退火。 从其中提供包括铁粉和辅助压制剂的起始混合物的软磁性复合材料制造压制部件的方法的第二实施例。 将起始混合物压制以形成压制部件，进行退火，然后进行后成形和再退火。

公开(公告)号：US12125607B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-22

申请号：US18120540

申请日：2023-03-13

Applicant: NICHIA CORPORATION

Inventor： Teppei Kunimune ,  Masafumi Kuramoto

IPC: B22F9/30 ,  B22F1/068 ,  B22F1/107 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C09D7/40 ,  H01B1/22

CPC classification number: H01B1/22 ,  B22F1/068 ,  B22F1/107 ,  B22F9/30 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C09D7/68 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F2201/50 ,  B22F2301/255 ,  B22F2998/10

Abstract: There is a problem that when a silver powder sintering paste that is substantially free from resin is used, an organic solvent used as a dispersion medium bleeds, which results in contamination and wire bonding defects. In order to solve the problem, provided is a metal powder sintering paste that contains, as a principal component, silver particles having an average particle diameter (a median diameter) of 0.3 μm to 5 μm and further contains an anionic surfactant but is substantially free from resin.

公开(公告)号：US11948730B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-02

申请号：US17082372

申请日：2020-10-28

Applicant: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

Inventor： Yasutaka Matsumoto

IPC: B22F1/02 ,  B22F1/102 ,  B22F1/16 ,  H01F1/24 ,  H01F3/08 ,  H01F27/255 ,  H01F41/02

CPC classification number: H01F3/08 ,  B22F1/102 ,  B22F1/16 ,  H01F1/24 ,  B22F2301/15 ,  B22F2301/35 ,  H01F27/255 ,  H01F41/0246 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B22F1/102 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F2201/05 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/11 ,  B22F2201/12 ,  B22F2202/13

Abstract: An insulator-coated magnetic alloy powder particle includes a magnetic alloy powder particle and an insulator that coats a surface of the magnetic alloy powder particle and that has a plurality of protrusions at a surface thereof, wherein the insulator includes a first insulator in a particulate form enclosed in the protrusion, and a second insulator in a film form that coats at least a part of a surface of the first insulator.

公开(公告)号：US20190242681A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-08

申请号：US16381977

申请日：2019-04-11

Applicant: Environ-Metal, Inc.

Inventor： Joseph Franklin Morse ,  Ralph Nauman ,  Robert Charles Nichols

IPC: F42B12/36 ,  F42B7/08 ,  F42B5/02 ,  F42B7/10 ,  F42B30/02 ,  F42B7/04 ,  B22F5/00 ,  F42B12/74

CPC classification number: F42B12/367 ,  B22F5/003 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C1/0483 ,  C22C33/0278 ,  F42B5/02 ,  F42B7/04 ,  F42B7/08 ,  F42B7/10 ,  F42B12/74 ,  F42B30/02 ,  B22F3/1039 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F2201/50 ,  B22F1/0003 ,  B22F1/007 ,  B22F1/0059 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F2003/023 ,  B22F2003/242 ,  B22F7/062

Abstract: Frangible firearm projectiles, firearm cartridges, and methods for forming the same. The projectiles are formed from metal powder and include an anti-sparking agent. One or more of iron, zinc, bismuth, tin, copper, nickel, tungsten, boron, and/or alloys thereof may form the metal powder. The projectiles may be formed from a compacted mixture of two or more different metal powders. The anti-sparking agent may include a borate, such as boric acid, zinc chloride, and/or petrolatum. The anti-sparking agent may be dispersed within, and/or applied as a coating on, the exterior of the projectile. The compacted mixture may be heat treated for a time sufficient to form a plurality of discrete alloy domains within the compacted mixture. Such domains may be formed by a mechanism that includes vapor-phase diffusion bonding and oxidation of the metal powders and that does form a liquid phase of the metal powder or utilize a polymeric binder.