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    Vacuum tube for amplifier circuit, and amplifier circuit using same
    66.
    发明授权
    Vacuum tube for amplifier circuit, and amplifier circuit using same 有权

    公开(公告)号：US12149214B2

    公开(公告)日：2024-11-19

    申请号：US17283081

    申请日：2019-08-01

    Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K.

    Inventor： Hiroshige Mori ,  Yasuaki Maekawa ,  Masayuki Sato

    IPC: H03F3/02 ,  H01J19/02 ,  H01J19/54

    Abstract: A vacuum tube for amplifier circuit includes: a light incidence window that transmits signal light; a photoelectric conversion unit that converts the signal light transmitted through the light incidence window into photoelectrons; an output unit that has an anode, on which the photoelectrons are incident, and outputs a signal corresponding to the incident photoelectrons; and a grid electrode that is disposed in a path of the photoelectrons from the photoelectric conversion unit to the anode and controls the amount of photoelectrons incident on the anode.

    Vacuum channel field effect transistor, producing method thereof, and semiconductor device
    67.
    发明授权
    Vacuum channel field effect transistor, producing method thereof, and semiconductor device 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11476074B2

    公开(公告)日：2022-10-18

    申请号：US17324923

    申请日：2021-05-19

    Applicant: Yoshiyuki Ando ,  Rieko Ando ,  Yukiko Noguchi ,  Emiko Takahira

    Inventor： Yoshiyuki Ando

    IPC: H01J1/316 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01J19/02 ,  H01J1/308

    Abstract: A vacuum channel field effect transistor includes a first insulator on a p-type semiconductor substrate, a gate electrode on the first insulator, a second insulator on the gate electrode, a drain electrode on the second insulator, and an n+ impurity diffusion layer in the surface of the p-type semiconductor substrate, the n+ impurity diffusion layer being in contact with a side wall including side faces of the first insulator, the gate electrode, and the second insulator. Application of predetermined voltages to the n+ impurity diffusion layer, the gate electrode, and the drain electrode causes charge carriers in the n+ impurity diffusion layer to travel through a vacuum or air faced by the side wall to the drain electrode, which can increase the source-drain current.

    Method of making and use of an automatic system to increase the operating life of vacuum tubes with a vacuum tube device
    68.
    发明授权
    Method of making and use of an automatic system to increase the operating life of vacuum tubes with a vacuum tube device 有权
    制造和使用自动系统以增加真空管装置的真空管的使用寿命的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09275818B1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-01

    申请号：US14282733

    申请日：2014-05-20

    Applicant: Mark A. Zeh

    Inventor： Mark A. Zeh

    IPC: H05B39/00 ,  H01J19/02 ,  H01J1/13

    CPC classification number: H01J19/02 ,  H01J1/135

    Abstract: A vacuum tube optimization circuit can automatically ensuring that the preheating required for the thermionic effect to occur within the vacuum tubes within a vacuum tube device, has been sufficient to allow the vacuum tubes to reach their operating temperatures, before allowing signal voltage or current to be applied to their anodes, cathodes, and/or other thermionically-active components. This reduces the diffusion of component-specific surface material coatings onto the surfaces of other internal elements within the vacuum tube, functioning to extend the service life of the vacuum tubes.

    Abstract translation: 真空管优化电路可以自动确保在真空管装置内的真空管内发生热离子效应所需的预热已足以允许真空管达到其工作温度，然后允许信号电压或电流为 应用于其阳极，阴极和/或其它热活性组分。 这减少了组分特定的表面材料涂层在真空管内的其它内部元件的表面上的扩散，其功能是延长真空管的使用寿命。

    UV Pipe
    69.
    发明申请
    UV Pipe 有权
    紫外线管

    公开(公告)号：US20150262780A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-17

    申请号：US14209494

    申请日：2014-03-13

    Applicant: Mark F. Eaton

    Inventor： Mark F. Eaton

    IPC: H01J19/57 ,  H01J19/02

    CPC classification number: A61L2/10 ,  A61L9/205 ,  H01J63/02

    Abstract: A pipe source of UV flux has an inner pipe made of UV transmissive material and coated on its outer surface with a UV emitting phosphor. An outer pipe has a cathode array disposed on or near its inner surface, such as an array of thermionic filament cathodes mounted longitudinally or transverse to the length of the pipe, cold cathode arrays formed on the inner surface of the pipe or cold cathode arrays formed on separate substrates which are then attached to the inner surface of the outer pipe. The ends of this two-pipe assembly are hermetically sealed with flanges or end plates at either end of the pipe and evacuated to a pressure below 1×10−3 Torr. Internal spacing rings may be used to provide additional separation between the inner and out pipes. Current from the cathode arrays is accelerated by an anode voltage to strike the UV phosphors when then emit UV light flux which illuminates the inside of the pipe and the fluid material flowing through the inner pipe.

    Abstract translation: UV通量的管道源具有由UV透射材料制成的内管，并且在其外表面上涂覆有UV发射磷光体。 外管具有设置在其内表面上或附近的阴极阵列，例如纵向或横向于管的长度安装的热离子丝阴极的阵列，形成在管的内表面上的冷阴极阵列或形成的冷阴极阵列 在分开的基板上，然后将其附接到外管的内表面。 该双管组件的端部在管的任一端用法兰或端板密封，并排空到低于1×10-3乇的压力。 内部间隔环可用于在内管和外管之间提供额外的间隔。 当阴极阵列的电流通过阳极电压加速，以便当发出照射管内部和流过内管的流体材料的UV光通量时，冲击UV荧光体。

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