Abstract:
A dry edible sugar-based sweetener composition in the form of a granular or powdered material containing a first quantity of at least one natural sugar combined with a second quantity of polyphenolic antioxidants (aka phenolic antioxidants, measured as gallic acid equivalents). The phenolic antioxidants are provided by at least one dry water-soluble extract purified from edible fruit and/or vegetable material, in which the ratio of the second quantity to the first quantity is preferably between 0.5% and 10% by weight.
Abstract:
An orally dispersible, substantially water-free edible oil-based gel composition for food use, that typically contains between 74% and 99% by weight triglyceride-based edible oil, up to 2.0% by weight hydrophilic microparticulate silicon dioxide, between 0.1% and 1.0% by weight of at least one edible polyol, less than 1% by weight water and less than 25% by weight of additional suspended solids. The polyol and the silicon dioxide have been fully dispersed in the oil-based composition to cause gelling of the edible oil. The composition commonly includes added flavoring agents and can include flavor enhancers.
Abstract:
A food composition in which omega-3 fatty acids are stabilized against oxidation is disclosed. The food composition contains about 4 to about 100 weight percent of the composition in which triglycerides containing omega-3 fatty acids (and other fatty acids) are stabilized against oxidation in the absence of encapsulation. The fatty acid portion of the oil in the completed food composition includes less than about 10 percent by weight linoleic acid, at least 75 percent by weight of monounsaturated plus saturated fatty acids, and at least 3 percent by weight omega-3 fatty acids. The food composition can also contain comminuted peanuts, e.g., peanut butter, in which case the composition is also stabilized against photo-oxidation and the fatty acid portion of the oil portion of the food can contain less than about 15 percent by weight linoleic acid and at least 1 percent by weight omega-3 fatty acids. Methods of protecting a food composition from oxidation and photodegradation are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method and composition for reducing or eliminating stinging that may accompany application of topical solution of a skin-compatible polymeric material to a skin wound, abrasion, burn or other skin injury. The topical solution may contain one or more skin-irritating chemicals, such as diethyl ether, ethanol, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and combinations thereof. The method includes: (i) providing a composition that contains between 1% and 10% by weight of the skin-compatible polymeric material dissolved in a liquid medium suitable for human topical use in which the liquid medium includes less than 20% combined weight of skin-irritating chemicals, and at least 45% combined weight of at least one volatile solvent and/or volatile co-solvent, in which the molecules constituting this 45% combined weight portion of the liquid medium contain at least 5 carbon atoms, and the liquid medium has an initial boiling point at 1 atmosphere of greater than 35° C. and less than 150° C., and causes little or no stinging when applied to a skin injury, and (ii) applying the composition to the skin of a patient at the site of the skin injury.
Abstract:
A method for cryogenic specimen identification employs marking a stretchable pressure-sensitive vinyl label, and placing it on a storage vial or other container that can withstand a temperature of approximately −80 degrees C. or lower, preferably contact with the liquid and/or vapor phases of liquid nitrogen at a temperature of approximately −196 degrees C. The method includes providing a sized portion of the label that includes a waterproof soft flex vinyl facestock material containing a non-mobile plasticizer agent. The printing is also resistant to the moisture and ice that form on the container when it is removed from the liquid nitrogen. At room temperature, the label must be capable of being stretched without breaking at least 10% in both the MD and TD. Labels are sized, cut, the release liner is removed, and the label with its adhesive surface is applied to the container.
Abstract:
A food composition in which omega-3 fatty acids are stabilized against oxidation is disclosed. The food composition contains about 4 to about 100 weight percent of the composition in which triglycerides containing omega-3 fatty acids (and other fatty acids) are stabilized against oxidation in the absence of encapsulation. The fatty acid portion of the oil in the completed food composition includes less than about 10 percent by weight linoleic acid, at least 75 percent by weight of monounsaturated plus saturated fatty acids, and at least 3 percent by weight omega-3 fatty acids. The food composition can also contain comminuted peanuts, e.g., peanut butter, in which case the composition is also stabilized against photo-oxidation and the fatty acid portion of the oil portion of the food can contain less than about 15 percent by weight linoleic acid and at least 1 percent by weight omega-3 fatty acids. Methods of protecting a food composition from oxidation and photodegradation are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A sand sculpting composition including approximately 100 parts by dry weight of sand, between 0.1 part and 5 parts by dry weight of at least one non-toxic cold water-soluble adhesive agent selected from the group consisting of pre-gelatinized starches, chemically modified starches and chemically modified celluloses, and between 6 and 25 parts by weight water. The adhesive agent has been combined with the sand and an amount of water sufficient to both dissolve the adhesive agent and allow the adhesive agent to coat the particles of sand. A coloring agent may be added to the adhesive agent.
Abstract:
A thickened nail polish-lacquer removing composition having a smooth, substantially non-granular consistency. The composition is substantially non-irritating and non-sensitizing to the skin surrounding the fingernails and toenails. Upon drying, the residue of the lacquer-removing composition is water-soluble. The composition includes from 51% to 99.9% by weight of butyrolactone organic solvent and/or a propylene glycol derivative solvent and from 0.1% to 5% by weight of at least one water-soluble thickening agent capable of functioning in the absence of a neutralizing agent, and which is present in an amount effective to produce an absolute kinematic viscosity at 20° C. of from 250-10,000 cp.
Abstract:
A milk product providing an individual at least 31 IU (International Units) of vitamin E per serving, or an ingestible blend of at least one mammalian milk protein or fragment thereof, and vitamin E or other fat-soluble micronutrient or pharmacological agent is described. The vitamin E is uniformly microdispersed throughout the milk product, and ingestion of at least 100 IU of vitamin E per day in the product is sufficient to cause the fasting plasma vitamin E/cholesterol ratio in human subjects to be elevated at least 50% above the basal fasting level of vitamin E measured in the same subjects consuming no vitamin E dietary supplements. A method for elevating the plasma vitamin E level at least 50% in human subjects is also described. The method includes ingesting a milk product as described. A method for increasing the bioavailability of an orally administered fat-soluble micronutrient or pharmaceutical agent is also described. The method includes providing a microdispersed mixture of at least one fat-soluble micronutrient or pharmaceutical agent, and at least one mammalian milk protein or fragment thereof, in which the weight ratio of the milk protein to the micronutrient or pharmaceutical agent is between 1:1 and 1000:1.