公开(公告)号：US11642756B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-09

申请号：US16630706

申请日：2018-07-06

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Jaime A. Martinez ,  Thomas J. Nelson ,  Maria del Mar Casado Mateos ,  Maria del Carmen Martin Rivera ,  Cristobal Martin Bernia ,  Jon P. Nietfeld ,  Myhanh T. Truong ,  Gregory G. Mehsikomer

IPC: B24D3/00 ,  B24D11/00 ,  B24D3/20

CPC classification number: B24D3/002 ,  B24D3/20 ,  B24D11/001

Abstract: An abrasive article includes backing material, binder comprising an anionic water solubilizing material provided on at least a portion of the backing material and abrasive particles provided on at least a portion of the backing material. A method of making such an abrasive article comprises the steps of providing a backing material, applying a first binder containing an anionic water solubilizing material to the backing material, and applying abrasive particles to the backing material.

公开(公告)号：US11607775B2

公开(公告)日：2023-03-21

申请号：US16763104

申请日：2018-11-16

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Thomas P. Hanschen ,  Steven J. Keipert ,  Joseph B. Eckel ,  Aaron K. Nienaber ,  Erin D. Spring ,  Brant A. Moegenburg ,  Eric M. Moore ,  Thomas J. Nelson

IPC: B24D3/28 ,  B24D11/02

Abstract: A coated abrasive disc includes a disc backing having an outer circumference. An abrasive layer is disposed on the disc backing. The abrasive layer comprises triangular abrasive platelets secured to a major surface of the disc backing by at least one binder material. The triangular abrasive platelets are outwardly disposed at regularly-spaced points along a spiral pattern extending outwardly toward the outer circumference. Each triangular abrasive platelet has respective top and bottom surfaces connected to each other, and separated by, three sidewalls. On a respective basis, one sidewall of at least 90 percent of the triangular abrasive platelets is disposed facing and proximate to the disc backing, and at least 70 percent of the triangular abrasive platelets are disposed in a recurring sequential orientation having an oscillating Z-axis rotational orientation of the first respective sidewall relative to the tangents to the spiral pattern at regularly-spaced points. Methods of making and using the coated abrasive disc are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20230061952A1

公开(公告)日：2023-03-02

申请号：US17759727

申请日：2021-01-25

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Daniel M. Lentz ,  Geoffrey I. Wilson ,  Thomas J. Nelson ,  Blake R. Rustad ,  Junting Li ,  Willam S. Maher ,  Gregory S. Mueller

IPC: B24D11/00 ,  B24D18/00

Abstract: An abrasive article is presented that includes a first set of shaped abrasive particles with a majority of the first set of shaped abrasive particles are oriented with respect to a backing in a first orientation. The abrasive article also includes a second set of shaped abrasive particles with a majority of the second set of shaped abrasive particles are oriented with respect to the backing in a second orientation, and wherein the second orientation differs from the first orientation. The first and second set of shaped abrasive particles are embedded within a coating layer on the baking.

公开(公告)号：US20230038232A1

公开(公告)日：2023-02-09

申请号：US17758084

申请日：2020-12-21

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Lijun Zu ,  Joseph B. Eckel ,  Aaron K. Nienaber ,  Jaime M. Manalo ,  Yuyang Liu ,  Thomas J. Nelson

IPC: B24B7/18 ,  B24D3/00 ,  C09K3/14

Abstract: Floor finish removal pad assemblies are described. Methods of removing floor finish with floor finish removal pad assemblies are described. In particular, the floor finish removal pad assemblies include a compressible backing pad and a plurality of discontinuously arranged non-rigid coated abrasives or a single discontinuously patterned substantially coextensive coated abrasive. Methods using such floor finish removal pad assemblies may remove floor finish effectively even without the use of chemical strippers.

公开(公告)号：US11484990B2

公开(公告)日：2022-11-01

申请号：US16343813

申请日：2017-10-10

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Joseph B. Eckel ,  Aaron K. Nienaber ,  Negus B. Adefris ,  Ronald D. Jesme ,  Thomas J. Nelson ,  Don V. West

IPC: B24D3/34 ,  B24D5/14 ,  B24D18/00 ,  B24D7/08 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B24D5/12

Abstract: A bonded abrasive wheel comprises magnetizable abrasive particles retained in an organic binder. The bonded abrasive wheel has a central portion adjacent to a central hub, an outer circumference and a rotational axis extending through the central hub. The magnetizable abrasive particles adjacent to the central hub are aligned at an average angle of less than 35 degrees with respect to the rotational axis, and the magnetizable abrasive particles adjacent to the outer circumference of the bonded abrasive wheel are aligned at an average angle that is from 35 and 90 degrees, inclusive, with respect to the rotational axis. Methods of making a bonded abrasive wheel are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US11478899B2

公开(公告)日：2022-10-25

申请号：US16344697

申请日：2017-10-25

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Mark A. Lukowski ,  Negus B. Adefris ,  Scott W. Peterson ,  Brian D. Goers ,  Rebecca A. Putans ,  Bridgette R. Shannon ,  Thomas J. Nelson ,  Jacob S. Beveridge

IPC: B24D3/34 ,  B24D18/00 ,  C09K3/14

Abstract: A shaped abrasive agglomerate particle includes a shaped abrasive particle bonded in a vitreous matrix. The shaped abrasive particles have a longest particle lineal dimension on a surface and a shortest particle dimension perpendicular to the longest particle lineal dimension, and the longest particle lineal dimension is at least twice the shortest particle dimension. The shaped abrasive agglomerate particle has a longest agglomerate lineal dimension on a surface and a shortest agglomerate dimension perpendicular to the longest agglomerate lineal dimension, and the longest agglomerate lineal dimension is at least twice the shortest agglomerate dimension. The abrasive agglomerate particles are useful in abrasive articles. Methods of making the shaped abrasive agglomerate particle and abrading a workpiece are also described.

公开(公告)号：US20220080554A1

公开(公告)日：2022-03-17

申请号：US17423816

申请日：2020-01-31

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Raghunatha K. Venkatarayappa ,  Jaime A. Martinez ,  Thomas J. Nelson

IPC: B24D3/28 ,  B24D11/00 ,  B24D18/00

Abstract: An abrasive article comprises abrasive particles secured to a substrate by at least one binder material. The at least one binder material comprises a cured reaction product of components comprising: a) at least one phenolic resin; and b) an aqueous dispersion of at least one polyurethane, wherein, based on the total solids weight of components a) and b), the components comprise 56 to 91 percent by weight of component a) and 44 to 9 percent by weight of component b). Methods of making and using the abrasive articles are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20220064508A1

公开(公告)日：2022-03-03

申请号：US17309784

申请日：2019-12-16

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Cory M. Arthur ,  Fay T. Salmon ,  David T. Buckley ,  Thomas J. Nelson ,  Joseph B. Eckel ,  Emily L. Bowen ,  Dwight D. Erickson ,  Wayne W. Maurer

IPC: C09K3/14 ,  B24D18/00

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a shaped abrasive particle. The shaped abrasive particle includes a plurality of polygonal faces bound by respective polygonal perimeters and joined by at least one edge or sidewall to form the shaped abrasive particle. The shaped abrasive particle further includes a serration configured to generate a fracture along a fracture plane extending at least through the serration.

公开(公告)号：US20220055182A1

公开(公告)日：2022-02-24

申请号：US17415784

申请日：2019-12-17

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Joseph B. Eckel ,  Aaron K. Nienaber ,  Thomas J. Nelson ,  Ann M. Hawkins ,  Amelia W. Koenig

IPC: B24D3/28 ,  B24D11/00 ,  B24D18/00 ,  C09K3/14

Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed relate to a tooling apparatus and method for providing multiple orientation cavities in tooling for abrasive particles in an abrasive article or structure. An example method includes aligning a plurality of shaped abrasive particles into a pattern, including collecting the plurality of shaped abrasive particles at least partially into cavities arranged on a dispensing surface, where at least one of the cavities is configured to allow for multiple orientations of one of the plurality of shaped abrasive particles. The pattern is transferred to a backing substrate containing a layer of adhesive, and the adhesive is cured.

公开(公告)号：US11253972B2

公开(公告)日：2022-02-22

申请号：US16344297

申请日：2017-10-06

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Thomas J. Nelson ,  Joseph B. Eckel ,  Aaron K. Nienaber ,  Scott W. Peterson ,  Vincent R. Jansen

IPC: B24D11/00 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B24D11/02 ,  C09K3/14 ,  B24B37/22

Abstract: A structured abrasive article comprises a plurality of shaped abrasive composites disposed on and secured to a major surface of a backing. The shaped abrasive composites comprise magnetizable abrasive particles retained in an organic binder. On a respective basis, each of the magnetizable abrasive particles has a ceramic body with a magnetizable layer disposed on at least a portion thereof. Methods of making and using the structured abrasive articles are also disclosed.