Abstract:
A limiter device is provided in a variable displacement compressor capable of varying a discharge displacement per revolution and compressing a fluid in a cycle. The limiter device includes an operating characteristic acquiring means for acquiring a predetermined characteristic during a compression operation of the compressor, and a varying means for varying the discharge displacement of the compressor to a minimum side when the predetermined characteristic obtained by the operating characteristic acquiring means exceeds a predetermined value. Thus, the limiter device can prevent the compressor from being brought into trouble such as locking and can protect a driving belt and other auxiliary equipment on a side of an engine, while it is unnecessary to provide a pulley with a limiter function.
Abstract:
A fluid pump includes a pump head having an inlet for receiving fluid at a first pressure and an outlet for outputting fluid at a second pressure greater than the first pressure. Pressurized fluid is directed through a first passage to the outlet without the pressurized fluid leaving the pump head prior to reaching the outlet. A second passage directs pressurized fluid to a fluid circulation path which is at least partially external to the pump head with the fluid circulation path terminating adjacent the outlet. Pressurized fluid passing through the first and second passages is directed to the outlet without being re-pressurized by the pump head. The first and second passages are in opposed relation to one another to provide balancing of thrust produced by the flow of pressurized fluid through the passages. An electric motor drives the pump head. The fluid circulation path may include portions of the electric motor.
Abstract:
A pump head for a fluid pump driven by a motor includes an inlet for receiving fluid at a first pressure and an outlet for outputting fluid at a second pressure greater than the first pressure. A relief valve cavity formed in the pump head housing includes a first portion in fluid communication with the inlet and a second portion in fluid communication with the outlet. A relief valve is disposed in the relief valve cavity with no portion of the relief positioned to block or otherwise impede the normal flow of fluid through the inlet or outlet. The relief valve is bi-directional and configured to operate in two modes including: (1) a low pressure relief mode where fluid flows from the inlet to the outlet when fluid pressure at the inlet exceeds fluid pressure at the outlet by a first threshold amount; and (2) a high pressure relief mode where fluid flows from the outlet to the inlet when fluid pressure at the outlet exceeds fluid pressure at the inlet by a second threshold amount greater than the first threshold amount. The relief valve cavity is specially configured to provide a barrier preventing an element of the relief valve from damaging the pump head in the event the relief valve element fails.
Abstract:
A pump for a coolant circuit of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle includes a temperature sensor integrated into the pump for detecting the temperature of the fluid flowing into a pump chamber. The temperature sensor is inserted into a recess of a pump casing of the pump. The recess produces a reduced wall thickness (d) in the region proximate the temperature sensor. The reduced wall thickness improves the heat transition through the pump casing from the fluid to the temperature sensor and reduces the outlay in terms of production. Furthermore, the temperature sensor is arranged on a carrier material common to a control of the pump so that the susceptibility of the contacting of the temperature sensor to faults is reduced.
Abstract:
A method of determining the temperature of a hydraulic brake system of a motor vehicle is described, in which the temperature of the hydraulic pump is determined with the help of a model and by measuring the motor voltage (Um) and the power supply voltage after turning it on. The model has a state observer with which a temperature-dependent estimator is formed for the estimated temperature of the pump motor or the hydraulic pump. The estimator is determined at a defined time after turning on the power supply voltage, and the temperature of the hydraulic pump (1) is determined with the help of an empirical comparison table or curve. The estimated temperature or the change in temperature is used to correct or improve on the brake pressure control of the hydraulic brake system, in particular in the case of an anti-skid system (ABS) and/or an anti-spin control (ASC).
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for diagnosing components in high-pressure pumps to indicate when a component of the pump head is malfunctioning and to identify the malfunctioning component. In one embodiment, a high-pressure pump head incorporating a diagnostic system in accordance with the invention has a pressurization chamber and a pressurizing member at least partially received in the pressurization chamber. The pressurizing member moves within the pressurization chamber along an intake action to draw fluid into the pressurization chamber and along a pressurizing action to compress fluid in the pressurization chamber. An inlet fluid control assembly is coupled to the pressurization chamber to allow fluid to enter the pressurization chamber during the intake action, and a pressurized fluid control assembly is coupled between the pressurization chamber and an outlet chamber to selectively allow pressurized fluid into the outlet chamber during the pressurizing action. The pump head may also include a diagnostic system to indicate the operational status of each of the inlet fluid control assembly, the pressurized fluid control assembly and other components of the pump head upstream from the inlet fluid control assembly with respect to a fluid flow through the pump head during the pressurizing action.
Abstract:
An efficient five-cylinder drilling pump system, includes a solid control system and a drilling rig provided, belonging to the technical field of petroleum drilling equipment; wherein the system includes a drilling pump group, a frequency conversion control room and a pump health system; the drilling pump group includes a base, the base is provided with a transmission assembly, a power end assembly, a hydraulic end assembly and a lubrication system; the frequency conversion control room is used to provide frequency-changing AC power for the transmission assembly, and realize the control and operation of the drilling pump group, the pump health system includes a power end health diagnosis system and a hydraulic end health diagnosis system; a high-power five-cylinder drilling pump system, a solids control system and a drilling rig of the present invention can monitor the pumping equipment in real time, and use electronic monitoring to monitor the pumping equipment in real time. Track pump performance parameters, display pump health status in real time, provide predictive pump inspection instructions, reduce unpredicted equipment downtime, improve equipment stability and reduce overall maintenance costs.
Abstract:
A compressor includes: a plurality of terminals; a terminal cover protecting the plurality of terminals; a temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of a shell; and a cover having a flat portion disposed around the plurality of terminals, and a sensor protection portion covering the temperature sensor, the sensor protection portion being integrally formed with the flat portion to extend from the flat portion. The terminal cover is attached to cover the flat portion of the cover in a state in which the temperature sensor disposed on the shell is covered by the sensor protection portion of the cover. Thus, it is possible to prevent a lead wire of the temperature sensor from being accidentally cut when the terminal cover is attached.
Abstract:
A method of monitoring degradation of seals of a packing case includes receiving signals from a first temperature sensor installed in a first location in a housing of the packing case; receiving signals from a second temperature sensor installed in a second location in the housing of the packing case; computing, from the signals, a temperature differential between the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor at two or more times; and determining, at least in part from the temperature differential at the two or more times, a degradation indicator for at least one of the seals of the packing case.
Abstract:
A pump including one or more pumping chambers, one or more drive mechanisms for driving the one or more pumping chambers and a logic arrangement. The first pumping chamber of the one or more pumping chambers has a first inlet check valve, a first outlet check valve and a first temperature sensor. The logic arrangement is configured to identify a leak by applying logic to at least resistance-data indicative of a resistance of the first pumping chamber to the driving and temperature-data at least based on output from the first temperature sensor.