公开(公告)号：US07297547B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

申请号：US11178857

申请日：2005-07-11

Applicant: Harmesh K. Saini

Inventor： Harmesh K. Saini

IPC: G01N33/20

CPC classification number: B01J47/016 ,  B01J41/07 ,  C22B3/42 ,  G01N1/4044 ,  G01N30/96 ,  G01N2030/143 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y10T436/24 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/25375 ,  Y10T436/255

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method of neutralizing the matrix of an acidic solution including at least one metal using a weak anion exchange resin is provided. The method includes the acts of: activating the weak anion exchange resin with a weakly acidic metal complexing reagent, the weakly acidic metal complexing reagent partially disassociating into protons and metal complexing anions, whereby some functional groups in the weak anion exchange resin are protonated and bind with the metal complexing anions; and neutralizing a sample of the acidic solution with the activated weak anion exchange resin.

Abstract translation: 在一个实施方案中，提供了使用弱阴离子交换树脂中和包含至少一种金属的酸性溶液的基质的方法。 该方法包括：用弱酸性金属配位试剂活化弱阴离子交换树脂，弱酸性金属络合试剂部分分解成质子和金属络合阴离子，由此弱阴离子交换树脂中的一些官能团被质子化并结合 与金属络合阴离子; 并用活化的弱阴离子交换树脂中和酸性溶液样品。

公开(公告)号：US20070215550A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

申请号：US11709484

申请日：2007-02-22

Applicant: Burkhard Brings ,  Wolfgang Podszun

Inventor： Burkhard Brings ,  Wolfgang Podszun

IPC: C02F1/42

CPC classification number: B01J47/10 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B01J47/028 ,  B01J49/16 ,  C02F2001/422 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  B01J41/05 ,  B01J41/07

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the demineralization of water using a combination of a monodisperse cation filter operated as a lift bed and a monodisperse anion filter operated in the cocurrent flow procedure, and also devices which comprise such a lift bed in combination with at least one cocurrent flow filter and if appropriate a trickling degasser and/or a mixed-bed filter.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用作为提升床操作的单分散阳离子过滤器和在并流流程中操作的单分散阴离子过滤器的组合的水的软化水的方法，以及包括这种升降床与在 至少一个并流流过滤器，如果合适的话，可以使用滴流除气器和/或混床过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US20040221881A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-11

申请号：US10776854

申请日：2004-02-11

Applicant: The Procter & Gamble Company

Inventor： John Allen Wooton ,  Kenneth Norman Kern

IPC: B08B003/02

CPC classification number: B08B3/026 ,  A47L13/51 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B01J47/012 ,  B01J47/024 ,  B60S3/047 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2001/422 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  B01J41/07

Abstract: A sprayer and a kit including a sprayer and accessories for use with the sprayer is disclosed. In one non-limiting embodiment, the kit may include a carrying case for the sprayer and accessories for the sprayer. The carrying case may have a number of features. Since the sprayer and accessories may be wet after use, the carrying case may have one or more openings therein that provide vents to facilitate drying of the sprayer and accessories after they are used and placed in the carrying case. The carrying case may include one or more of the following items in addition to the sprayer: a purifier for the sprayer; soap for use with the sprayer; quick-connect adaptors to facilitate connecting the sprayer to a water hose, such as a garden hose; and one or more devices for use in a washing process. If the kit is for car care, such one or more devices may include, but are not limited to: a washing implement such as a brush, a cloth, or a wash mitt.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种喷雾器和包括喷雾器和用于喷雾器的附件的套件。 在一个非限制性实施例中，套件可以包括用于喷雾器的便携箱和用于喷雾器的附件。 手提箱可能具有许多功能。 由于喷雾器和附件在使用后可能是湿的，所以携带箱可以在其中具有一个或多个开口，其中提供通风口以便于在使用和放置在手提箱中之后使喷雾器和附件干燥。 除了喷雾器之外，手提箱可以包括以下一个或多个项目：用于喷雾器的净化器; 用于喷雾器的肥皂; 快速连接适配器，以方便将喷雾器连接到水管，如花园软管; 以及用于洗涤过程的一个或多个设备。 如果该套件用于汽车护理，则这样的一个或多个设备可以包括但不限于：诸如刷子，布或洗手套的洗涤工具。

公开(公告)号：US06693071B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-17

申请号：US10022976

申请日：2001-12-13

Applicant: Chanchal Kumar Ghosh ,  William Michael Scheper ,  Robert Henry Rohrbaugh ,  Michael Ray McDonald ,  John David Carter ,  Eugene Paul Gosselink

Inventor： Chanchal Kumar Ghosh ,  William Michael Scheper ,  Robert Henry Rohrbaugh ,  Michael Ray McDonald ,  John David Carter ,  Eugene Paul Gosselink

IPC: C08G104

CPC classification number: C11D17/0013 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B08B3/026 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2001/422 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67 ,  C09D7/70 ,  C11D3/1213 ,  C11D3/1253 ,  C11D3/1266 ,  C11D3/14 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C11D11/0058 ,  B01J41/07

Abstract: Rinse aid materials for coating, coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture for use in automatic dishwashing appliances comprising a nanoparticle system or employing the same to impart surface modifying benefits for all types of dishware surfaces are disclosed. In some embodiments, dispersement of nanoparticles in a suitable carrier medium allows for the creation of rinse aid surface coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture that create multi-use benefits to modified dishware surfaces. These surface modifications can produce long lasting or semi-permanent multi-use benefits that include at least one of the following improved surface properties: wetting and sheeting, uniform drying, anti-spotting, anti-staining, anti-filming, self cleaning, and durability benefits, relative to dishware surfaces unmodified with such nanoparticle systems. In some embodiments, actively curing the rinse aid surface coating composition on the dishware surfaces, including, but not limited to by radiative heating the air surrounding the dishware surface with the coating thereon can be used to increase the durability of the dishware surface coating.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于涂覆的辅助材料，涂料组合物，方法和制品，用于包括纳米颗粒体系的自动洗碗设备中，或者使用该辅助材料来赋予所有类型的餐具表面的表面改性效果。 在一些实施方案中，纳米颗粒在合适的载体介质中的分散允许产生漂洗助剂表面涂料组合物，方法和制品，从而为修改的餐具表面产生多用途益处。 这些表面改性可以产生长期或半永久的多用途益处，其包括以下改进的表面性质中的至少一种：润湿和片材，均匀干燥，抗斑点，抗污染，抗成膜，自清洁和 相对于未用这种纳米颗粒系统改性的餐具表面，耐久性有益。 在一些实施方案中，主动地固化餐具表面上的漂洗助剂表面涂料组合物，包括但不限于通过辐射加热餐具表面周围的空气与其上的涂层，以增加餐具表面涂层的耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US20020176982A1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-28

申请号：US10020064

申请日：2001-12-13

Applicant: The Procter & Gamble Company

Inventor： Robert Henry Rohrbaugh ,  Michael Ray McDonald ,  John David Carter ,  Eugene Paul Gosselink ,  Chanchal Kumar Ghosh ,  Helen Frances O'Connor ,  Heather Anne Liddle ,  Marc Francois Evers ,  Morgan Thomas Leahy ,  Alan Scott Goldstein ,  Brian Joseph Loughnane

IPC: B05D001/04 ,  B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C11D17/0013 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/532 ,  B05D2601/20 ,  B08B3/026 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2001/422 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67 ,  C09D7/68 ,  C11D3/1213 ,  C11D3/1253 ,  C11D3/1266 ,  C11D3/14 ,  C11D3/3776 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C11D11/0058 ,  C11D11/0064 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  B01J41/07

Abstract: Materials for coating, coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture comprising a nanoparticle system or employing the same to impart surface modifying benefits for all types of hard surfaces are disclosed. In some embodiments, dispersement of nanoparticles in a suitable carrier medium allows for the creation of coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture that create multi-use benefits to modified hard surfaces. In some embodiments, actively curing the coating composition on the hard surfaces, including, but not limited to by radiative heating the air surrounding the hard surface with the coating thereon can be used to increase the durability of the hard surface coating.

Abstract translation: 公开了涂覆材料，涂料组合物，方法和制品，其包含纳米颗粒体系或采用该纳米颗粒体系以赋予所有类型的硬表面的表面改性益处。 在一些实施方案中，纳米颗粒在合适的载体介质中的分散允许产生对修饰的硬表面产生多用途益处的涂料组合物，方法和制品。 在一些实施方案中，主要固化硬表面上的涂料组合物，包括但不限于通过辐射加热硬涂层周围的空气与其上的涂层，以增加硬表面涂层的耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US20020045010A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-18

申请号：US09876363

申请日：2001-06-07

Applicant: The Procter & Gamble Company

Inventor： Robert Henry Rohrbaugh ,  Michael Ray McDonald ,  John David Carter ,  Eugene Paul Gosselink ,  Chanchal Kumar Ghosh ,  Glenn Thomas Jordan IV ,  Helen Frances O'Connor ,  Heather Anne Liddle ,  Marc Francois Evers

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B05D005/00 ,  C09K003/00

CPC classification number: C11D17/0013 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B08B3/026 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2001/422 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67 ,  C09D7/68 ,  C11D3/1213 ,  C11D3/1253 ,  C11D3/1266 ,  C11D3/14 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C11D11/0058 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  B01J41/07

Abstract: Materials for coating, coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture comprising a nanoparticle system or employing the same to impart surface modifying benefits for all types of inanimate hard surfaces are disclosed. In some embodiments, dispersement of nanoparticles in a suitable carrier medium allows for the creation of coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture that create multi-use benefits to modified hard surfaces. These surface modifications can produce long lasting or semi-permanent multi-use benefits that include at least one of the following improved surface properties: wetting and sheeting, quick drying, uniform drying, soil removal, self-cleaning, anti-spotting, anti-soil deposition, cleaner appearance, enhanced gloss, enhanced color, minor surface defect repair, smoothness, anti-hazing, modification of surface friction, release of actives and transparency, relative to hard surfaces unmodified with such nanoparticle systems. In some embodiments, actively curing the coating composition on the hard surfaces, including, but not limited to by radiative heating the air surrounding the hard surface with the coating thereon can be used to increase the durability of the hard surface coating.

Abstract translation: 公开了涂覆材料，涂料组合物，方法和制品，其包括纳米颗粒体系或采用该纳米颗粒体系以赋予所有类型的无生命的硬表面的表面改性益处。 在一些实施方案中，纳米颗粒在合适的载体介质中的分散允许产生对修饰的硬表面产生多用途益处的涂料组合物，方法和制品。 这些表面改性可以产生长期或半永久的多用途益处，其包括以下改进的表面性质中的至少一种：润湿和片材，快速干燥，均匀干燥，去污，自清洁，防斑， 相对于未用这种纳米粒子系统改性的硬表面，污垢沉积，更清洁的外观，增强的光泽度，增强的颜色，小的表面缺陷修复，平滑度，防雾化，表面摩擦的改变，活性物质的释放和透明度。 在一些实施方案中，主要固化硬表面上的涂料组合物，包括但不限于通过辐射加热硬涂层周围的空气与其上的涂层，以增加硬表面涂层的耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US20020028288A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-07

申请号：US09828014

申请日：2001-04-06

Applicant: The Procter & Gamble Company

Inventor： Robert Henry Rohrbaugh ,  Alan Scott Goldstein ,  Michael Ray McDonald ,  Helen Frances O'Connor ,  Heather Anne Liddle ,  John Michael Jensen ,  Nabil Yaqub Sakkab

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/36 ,  B05D007/00

CPC classification number: C11D17/0013 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B08B3/026 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2001/422 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67 ,  C09D7/68 ,  C11D3/1213 ,  C11D3/1253 ,  C11D3/1266 ,  C11D3/14 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C11D11/0058 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  B01J41/07

Abstract: Materials for coating, coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture comprising a nanoparticle system or employing the same to impart surface modifying benefits for all types of inanimate hard surfaces are disclosed. In some embodiments, dispersement of nanoparticles in a suitable carrier medium allows for the creation of coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture that create multi-use benefits to modified hard surfaces. These surface modifications can produce long lasting or semi-permanent multi-use benefits that include at least one of the following improved surface properties: wetting and sheeting, quick drying, uniform drying, soil removal, self-cleaning, anti-spotting, anti-soil deposition, cleaner appearance, enhanced gloss, enhanced color, minor surface defect repair, smoothness, anti-hazing, modification of surface friction, release of actives and transparency, relative to hard surfaces unmodified with such nanoparticle systems. Actively curing the coating composition on the hard surfaces, including, but not limited to by radiative heating the air surrounding the hard surface with the coating thereon can be used to increase the durability of the hard surface coating.

Abstract translation: 公开了涂覆材料，涂料组合物，方法和制品，其包括纳米颗粒体系或采用该纳米颗粒体系以赋予所有类型的无生命的硬表面的表面改性益处。 在一些实施方案中，纳米颗粒在合适的载体介质中的分散允许产生对修饰的硬表面产生多用途益处的涂料组合物，方法和制品。 这些表面改性可以产生长期或半永久的多用途益处，其包括以下改进的表面性质中的至少一种：润湿和片材，快速干燥，均匀干燥，去污，自清洁，防斑， 相对于未用这种纳米粒子系统改性的硬表面，污垢沉积，更清洁的外观，增强的光泽度，增强的颜色，小的表面缺陷修复，平滑度，防雾化，表面摩擦的改变，活性物质的释放和透明度。 在硬表面上积极地固化涂料组合物，包括但不限于通过辐照加热硬涂层周围的空气与其上的涂层可以增加硬表面涂层的耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US3879521A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-22

申请号：US32057673

申请日：1973-01-02

Applicant: DIAMOND SHAMROCK CORP

Inventor： ANDERSON ROBERT E

IPC: B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/77 ,  B01J41/04 ,  C01F11/46 ,  C01B17/00 ,  C01B17/45 ,  C01B17/46

CPC classification number: B01D53/501 ,  B01J41/07

Abstract: Sulfur dioxide is removed from flue gas by scrubbing with an alkaline solution, the thus-absorbed sulfur salts being removed with a weak-base ion-exchange resin. On exhaustion, the resin is regenerated with an ammoniacal solution and the effluent treated with lime to precipitate insoluble sulfur salts and free ammonia. The liberated ammonia is then recycled as a resin regenerant.

Abstract translation: 通过用碱性溶液洗涤从烟道气中除去二氧化硫，由此吸收的硫盐用弱碱离子交换树脂除去。 在耗尽时，用氨水再生树脂，用石灰处理废液以沉淀不溶性硫盐和游离氨。 然后将释放的氨作为树脂再生剂再循环。

公开(公告)号：US3526320A

公开(公告)日：1970-09-01

申请号：US3526320D

申请日：1968-01-18

Applicant: UNION TANK CAR CO

Inventor： KRYZER BENJAMIN H

IPC: B01J39/04 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F9/00 ,  B01D31/00

CPC classification number: C02F9/005 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01J39/05 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F2103/42 ,  B01J39/07 ,  B01J41/05 ,  B01J41/07

公开(公告)号：US3522296A

公开(公告)日：1970-07-28

申请号：US3522296D

申请日：1966-07-25

Applicant: KUHLMANN SA ETS

Inventor： NAGY GEORGES

IPC: B01J39/04 ,  C07C101/00

CPC classification number: B01J39/07 ,  B01J41/05 ,  B01J41/07