Corrosion resistant coated metal strand
    82.
    发明授权
    Corrosion resistant coated metal strand 失效
    耐腐蚀涂层金属线

    公开(公告)号:US06200678B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US08470415

    申请日:1995-06-06

    Abstract: Concrete strengthening members, particularly prestressing tendons such as strands of steel wire, are provided with a strongly adherent plastic coating which may be substantially impermeable for improved corrosion resistance, and/or which may have embedded therein abrasive or grit-form particles to provide improved bond with the concrete, and particularly to provide controllable bond transfer in prestressing tendons of the pre-tensioned type. The plastic coating preferably is applied electrostatically in powder form, and fusion bonded by heat. The abrasive can be applied by spraying during a viscous state of the heated resin, and can be varied as to size and spacing density so as to control the surface condition and the bonding effect. Fusion and curing heat may come from preheating of the member before application of the resin powder, which preferably is a heat curable, thermosetting epoxy. Coating thickness and grit application are readily variable to meet particular requirements. Particularly advantageous results are achievable for high strength steel strands for prestressing concrete by pretensioning, facilitating their use where previously considered impractical or impossible.

    Abstract translation: 混凝土加固件,特别是预应力钢筋,例如钢丝股线,设置有强粘附的塑料涂层,其可以基本上不可渗透以提高耐腐蚀性,和/或可以嵌入磨料或砂粒形式的颗粒以提供改进的粘结 并且特别是在预张紧类型的预应力筋中提供可控的粘结传递。 塑料涂层优选以粉末形式静电施加,并通过加热熔合。 研磨剂可以在加热树脂的粘性状态下通过喷雾施加,并且可以根据尺寸和间隔密度而变化,从而控制表面状态和粘合效果。 在施加树脂粉末之前,熔融和固化热可以来自该部件的预加热,其优选是可热固化的热固性环氧树脂。 涂层厚度和砂粒应用是容易变化的,以满足特定要求。 对于预应力预应力混凝土的高强度钢绞线来说,可以实现特别有利的结果,便于在以前认为不切实际或不可能的情况下使用混凝土。

    Synthetic non-metallic rope for an elevator
    83.
    发明授权
    Synthetic non-metallic rope for an elevator 失效
    用于电梯的合成非金属绳索

    公开(公告)号:US5881843A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US729975

    申请日:1996-10-15

    Abstract: A hoist rope for an elevator is formed from synthetic, non-metallic materials. The hoist rope includes a plurality of load-carrying strands with each strand encased within a coating layer. The coating layers provide protection against wear and provide sufficient lubricity to permit relative movement of the strands to equalize loading on the strands. The plurality of strands are surrounded by a jacket. The jacket provides sufficient traction with a traction sheave, transfers traction loads to the strands while permitting movement of the strands, and provides a flame retardant characteristic to the hoist rope. In one embodiment of an passenger conveyor system, the hoist rope is engaged with a traction sheave having a sheave liner the material for the jacket and sheave liner are selected to optimize the coefficient of friction between the hoist rope and traction sheave.

    Abstract translation: 用于电梯的起重绳索由合成的非金属材料形成。 起重绳索包括多个承载绳股,每个绳索包裹在涂层内。 涂层提供防止磨损的保护,并提供足够的润滑性以允许股线的相对运动以均衡股线上的负荷。 多个股线被外套包围。 护套通过牵引滑轮提供足够的牵引力,将牵引载荷传递到绳索,同时允许绳索的移动,并为提升绳索提供阻燃特性。 在乘客输送机系统的一个实施例中,提升绳索与具有滑轮衬套的牵引滑轮接合,用于护套的材料选择滑轮衬套以优化提升绳索和牵引滑轮之间的摩擦系数。

    Fishing line
    84.
    发明授权
    Fishing line 失效
    钓鱼线

    公开(公告)号:US5303498A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US842172

    申请日:1992-04-03

    Abstract: A fishing line composed of a strand of a plurality of steel wires twisted together and coated with synthetic resin, wherein the steel wire is a low carbon duplex structure steel wire in the fibrous fine metallic structure having a tensile strength of 300 to 600 kgf/mm.sup.2 and coated by plating with anticorrosive metal on the outer surface, the twist pitch of the strand being 13 to 20 times the diameter thereof and the thickness of coating layer of synthetic resin being 4 .mu.m or more. This fishing line is high in tensile strength and knot strength, and is hardly kinked or curled when subjected to impact.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01004 Sec。 371日期:1992年4月3日 102(e)日期1992年4月3日PCT 1990年8月6日PCT PCT。 公开号WO92 / 02132 日期:1992年2月20日。一条由多条钢丝绞合在一起并涂有合成树脂的钓线,其中钢丝是纤维状细金属结构体中的低碳双相结构钢丝,其拉伸强度 为300〜600kgf / mm2,外表面涂有耐腐蚀金属涂布,股线的捻度为其直径的13〜20倍,合成树脂的涂层厚度为4(m)以上 。 该钓线的拉伸强度和结强度高,在受到冲击时难以扭曲或卷曲。

    Corrosion resistant PC steel stranded cable and process of and apparatus
for producing the same
    85.
    发明授权
    Corrosion resistant PC steel stranded cable and process of and apparatus for producing the same 失效
    耐腐蚀PC钢绞线及其制造方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5263307A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-23

    申请号:US908883

    申请日:1992-07-07

    Applicant: Takeshi Hasui

    Inventor: Takeshi Hasui

    Abstract: A corrosion resistant PC steel stranded cable for a pretensioning method has a core wire and a plurality of side which are coated firmly for the corrosion proof with paint of a synthetic resin material while maintaining a stabilized stranded condition. The cable comprises the single core wire and the plurality of side wires disposed in a closely contacting relationship with each other and also with the core wire in such a manner as to define a plurality of spiral air gaps between the core wire and the side wires and also to define a plurality of spiral recessed grooves between individual adjacent ones of the side wires on the outer side of the side wires. Each of the core wire and the side wires are processed by blueing in advance. Paint of a synthetic resin material is filled in the spiral air gaps, and a coating layer of paint of a synthetic resin material is formed substantially with a uniform thickness on an entire outer periphery of the side wires including the spiral recessed grooves. A process of and an apparatus for producing such corrosion resistant PC steel stranded cable are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 用于预张紧方法的耐腐蚀PC钢绞合电缆具有芯线和多个侧面,其通过合成树脂材料的涂料牢固地涂覆以防腐蚀,同时保持稳定的搁浅状态。 电缆包括单芯线和多个侧线彼此紧密接触地设置,并且还与芯线以在芯线和侧线之间限定多个螺旋空气间隙的方式,以及 还用于在侧线的外侧上的各个相邻的侧线之间限定多个螺旋凹槽。 芯线和侧线中的每一个都预先通过蓝色处理。 合成树脂材料的涂料被填充在螺旋空气间隙中,并且在包括螺旋形凹槽的侧线的整个外周上形成基本上具有均匀厚度的合成树脂材料的涂料涂层。 还提供了用于生产这种耐腐蚀PC钢绞合电缆的工艺和设备。

    Method for impregnating and coating wire rope
    87.
    发明授权
    Method for impregnating and coating wire rope 失效
    钢丝绳浸渍和涂层方法

    公开(公告)号:US4635432A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-13

    申请号:US721806

    申请日:1985-04-10

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of continuously impregnating and encapsulating a wire rope with a liquid polymer formed from at least two reactive components which when mixed and heated together react chemically to form the polymer. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the components are separately pumped into a mixer and then into an injection die, and a preheated wire rope is passed through the injection die. The wire rope is preheated to a temperature sufficient to initiate reaction of the components. The reaction of the components forms the liquid polymer which continuously flows into the voids or spaces of the wire rope and encapsulates the outer surface of the wire rope. The liquid polymer cures in and around the wire rope to form a unitary impregnated and encapsulated wire rope.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用由至少两种反应性成分形成的液体聚合物连续浸渍和包封钢丝绳的方法,当混合和加热时,化学反应形成聚合物。 根据本发明的优选实施例,将部件分别泵送到混合器中,然后进入注射模具,并且预热的钢丝绳通过注射模具。 将钢丝绳预热到足以引发部件反应的温度。 这些组分的反应形成连续流入钢丝绳空隙或液体的液体聚合物,并包裹钢丝绳的外表面。 液体聚合物固化在钢丝绳内和周围,以形成一体的浸渍和包封的钢丝绳。

    Thermally stable helically plied cable
    88.
    发明授权
    Thermally stable helically plied cable 失效
    热稳定的螺旋电缆

    公开(公告)号:US4173113A

    公开(公告)日:1979-11-06

    申请号:US556090

    申请日:1975-03-07

    Abstract: The cable includes continuous glass filaments which are helically plied in rovings at a constant helical angle from cable center to outer surface and bonded together in elastomeric material. When heated, thermal elongation of the filaments is opposed by simultaneous radially directed thermal volumetric expansion of the elastomeric material. Thus, with respect to overall cable length, thermal elongation of the cable is opposed by a simultaneous increase in cable cross sectional area such that thermal elongation effects are controllable, dependent upon the thermal expansion properties of the filament and elastomeric materials used, by controlling the helical angle at which the filaments are plied to obtain either expanding, contracting or constant length cables, as desired. Thermal contraction effects produced by cooling the cable also are controllable by controlling the helical angle. In some high tensile load cable applications, the helical angle additionally may be related to tensile load, depending upon the modulus of elasticity of the filaments used. The invention is particularly adapted to helically plied glass fiber cables which are thermally stable over a wide range of temperatures.

    Abstract translation: 电缆包括连续的玻璃丝,其以从电缆中心到外表面的恒定的螺旋角螺旋地拼接在粗纱中,并以弹性体材料结合在一起。 当加热时,细丝的热伸长通过弹性体材料的同时径向指向的热体积膨胀而相反。 因此,对于整体电缆长度,电缆的热伸长通过电缆横截面积的同时增加而相反,使得热延伸效应可以根据所使用的长丝和弹性体材料的热膨胀特性来控制,通过控制 根据需要,将细丝合并以获得扩展,收缩或恒定长度的电缆的螺旋角。 通过冷却电缆产生的热收缩效应也可以通过控制螺旋角来控制。 在一些高拉伸负载电缆应用中,螺旋角度可能与拉伸载荷有关,这取决于所用长丝的弹性模量。 本发明特别适用于在宽的温度范围内热稳定的螺旋状玻璃纤维电缆。

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