CAPACITATIVE ELECTROKINETIC DEWATERING OF SUSPENSIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20190015785A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-17

    申请号:US16132620

    申请日:2018-09-17

    Abstract: Capacitive electrokinetic densification, decontamination and dewatering of suspensions and soils can be performed while controlling and/or preventing chemical and pH changes in the densified material and extracted water. High electrical capacitance electrodes or Electric Double Layer Capacitor (EDLC) electrodes are used which can operate without redox reactions occurring on their surfaces until their developed voltage reaches the standard electrode potential of the electrode. Water-retaining, flexible covers for the EDLC electrodes have drainage and filtering capabilities and are made of a fabric which allows the passage of ions, water and electricity therethrough and facilitate continuous electrical contact between the EDLC electrode and the surrounding suspension.

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SODA ASH

    公开(公告)号:US20200369528A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-26

    申请号:US16984613

    申请日:2020-08-04

    Abstract: A device and process for the separate removal of oppositely charged ions from electrolyte solutions and recombining them to form new chemical compositions. The invention provides the ability to create multiple ion flow channels and then form new chemical compositions therefrom. The process is accomplished by selectively combining oppositely charged ions of choice from different electrolyte solutions via the capacitive behavior of high electrical capacitance electrodes confined in insulated containers. Industrial plants employing the inventive process can have the flexibility to produce needed industrial chemical compounds such as Soda Ash, Caustic Soda, hydrochloric acid and chlorine gas, based on market demand, and can be located near points of consumption to significantly reduce transportation costs.

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SODA ASH

    公开(公告)号:US20190077673A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-14

    申请号:US15700794

    申请日:2017-09-11

    Abstract: A device and process for the separate removal of oppositely charged ions from electrolyte solutions and recombining them to form new chemical compositions. The invention provides the ability to create multiple ion flow channels and then form new chemical compositions therefrom. The process is accomplished by selectively combining oppositely charged ions of choice from different electrolyte solutions via the capacitive behavior of high electrical capacitance electrodes confined in insulated containers. Industrial plants employing the inventive process can have the flexibility to produce needed industrial chemical compounds such as Soda Ash, Caustic Soda, hydrochloric acid and chlorine gas, based on market demand, and can be located near points of consumption to significantly reduce transportation costs.

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PENETRATION OF THE COULOMB BARRIER
    5.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PENETRATION OF THE COULOMB BARRIER 审中-公开
    装置框架的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160307649A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US15135291

    申请日:2016-04-21

    CPC classification number: G21B3/006

    Abstract: A device and method for penetrating the Coulomb barrier is disclosed. An electrode is positioned within a hollow shell, the shell enclosing an inner space containing a fusion reactive fuel. The inner space with the fuel surrounds the electrode, and a confinement layer made of a high dielectric strength and high dielectric constant material is located on the inside surface of the hollow shell. A high voltage power source charges the electrode, which causes a tightly packed fusion fuel nuclei cloud such as a deuteron cloud to form on the confinement layer, facilitating the elimination of Coulomb repulsive forces between nuclei, such that ions fired towards the nuclei cloud can fuse with nuclei in the cloud.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于穿透库仑屏障的装置和方法。 电极定位在中空壳体内,壳体包围含有融合反应燃料的内部空间。 具有燃料的内部空间围绕电极,并且由高介电强度和高介电常数材料制成的约束层位于中空壳体的内表面上。 高压电源为电极充电,这导致紧密堆积的融合燃料核云如氘云在约束层上形成,有助于消除核之间的库仑排斥力,使得向核云发射的离子可以熔化 与核中的云。

    Process for the separation and selective recomposition of ions

    公开(公告)号:US11780737B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-10

    申请号:US16984613

    申请日:2020-08-04

    Abstract: A device and process for the separate removal of oppositely charged ions from electrolyte solutions and recombining them to form new chemical compositions. The invention provides the ability to create multiple ion flow channels and then form new chemical compositions therefrom. The process is accomplished by selectively combining oppositely charged ions of choice from different electrolyte solutions via the capacitive behavior of high electrical capacitance electrodes confined in insulated containers. Industrial plants employing the inventive process can have the flexibility to produce needed industrial chemical compounds such as Soda Ash, Caustic Soda, hydrochloric acid and chlorine gas, based on market demand, and can be located near points of consumption to significantly reduce transportation costs.

    Process and apparatus for osmotic flow control in electrodialysis systems
    10.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for osmotic flow control in electrodialysis systems 有权
    电渗析系统渗透流量控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09586841B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US14314330

    申请日:2014-06-25

    Abstract: An electrodialysis process and apparatus is presented for improving the current efficiency of salty water desalination. The process includes reducing the osmotic and the electro-osmotic flow of water from diluate compartments to concentrate compartments, and between electrode compartments and adjacent compartments, by confinement and hydraulic isolation of their contents in constant volume compartments, so that the tendency of waters entering from diluate compartments to concentrate compartments leads to pressure buildup in the concentrate compartments, reducing the transfer of product desalinated water to the concentrate waste.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种电渗析方法和装置,用于提高咸水淡化的当前效率。 该方法包括通过将其内容物在恒定体积的隔室中进行约束和液压分离来减少水从稀释室到浓缩室,以及电极隔室和相邻隔室之间的渗透和电渗流,从而使得水进入的趋势 稀释隔室以浓缩隔室导致浓缩物隔室中的压力积聚,减少产物脱盐水转移到浓缩废物中。

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