公开(公告)号：US5955854A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US435977

申请日：1995-05-05

Applicant: Jianjun Zhang ,  Cliff Chuang ,  John Z. W. Zhang ,  Peter J. Pan ,  James S. Li ,  Michael Yuan Lu ,  Ziqiang Chen ,  Chong Tian Wang ,  Yong Bo Shao

Inventor： Jianjun Zhang ,  Cliff Chuang ,  John Z. W. Zhang ,  Peter J. Pan ,  James S. Li ,  Michael Yuan Lu ,  Ziqiang Chen ,  Chong Tian Wang ,  Yong Bo Shao

IPC: B60J7/057 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/20 ,  F16P3/14 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S13/04 ,  G01S17/02 ,  G01S17/87 ,  G01S17/88 ,  G01V8/20 ,  H02P1/22

CPC classification number: B60J7/0573 ,  E05F15/431 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05F15/71 ,  F16P3/14 ,  F16P3/141 ,  F16P3/144 ,  G01S17/026 ,  G01S17/87 ,  G01S17/88 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01V8/20 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2400/358 ,  E05Y2400/452 ,  E05Y2400/57 ,  E05Y2400/664 ,  E05Y2400/86 ,  E05Y2800/40 ,  E05Y2800/42 ,  E05Y2800/422 ,  E05Y2900/542 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  G01S13/04 ,  G01S7/4814

Abstract: An obstruction detection apparatus is provided for use in closing a power driven vent, such as a window, that is located in an opening. When the vent includes a first closing edge that moves as the vent is closed and the opening includes a second closing edge that is contacted by the first closing edge when the vent is in a fully closed position, the apparatus includes a detector configured to detect an obstruction at points all along the second closing edge without requiring contact between the obstruction and the vent and to deliver a detection signal when an obstruction is detected. A controller is connected to the detector for receiving the detection signal and delivering a corresponding alarm signal.

Abstract translation: 提供阻塞检测装置，用于关闭位于开口中的诸如窗口的动力驱动通风口。 当通气口包括当通气口关闭时移动的第一闭合边缘，并且开口包括当排气口处于完全关闭位置时由第一闭合边缘接触的第二闭合边缘，该设备包括检测器， 沿着第二关闭边缘的点处的阻塞，而不需要阻塞物和通气口之间的接触，并且当检测到障碍物时传递检测信号。 控制器连接到检测器，用于接收检测信号并传递相应的报警信号。

公开(公告)号：US4874938A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-17

申请号：US168674

申请日：1988-03-16

Applicant: Cliff Chuang

Inventor： Cliff Chuang

IPC: B60J3/02

CPC classification number: B60J3/0208

Abstract: An automatic electrically operated visor or sun blocker system for a vehicle includes a sun blocker, such as a visor (81), that is automatically positioned laterally across the vehicle windshield (1) to selected azimuth (.psi.) directions, depending upon the relative azimuth direction of the sun and is automatically extended downward to selected elevation (.theta.) directions, depending upon the relative elevation direction of the sun, as required to block the sun so that it does not strike the vehicle driver's eyes. Thus, the visor (81) or sun blocker is automatically positioned depending upon the azimuth (.psi.) and elevation (.theta.) angles of the sun direction relative to the driver's eyes. Those angles are detected by photo-responsive elements (61) that produce signals indicative of the azimuth and elevation angles of the sun, that initiate positioning the sun blocker (81) laterally and extending it downward to block the sun so that it does not strike the driver's eyes. In a particular embodiment, a visor (81) on a track (71) above the windshield (1) is driven laterally to predetermined positions depending upon the direction of the sun and is automatically extended (downward), as required, to block the sun so that it does not strike the driver's eyes.

Abstract translation: 用于车辆的自动电动遮阳板或太阳遮光器系统包括遮阳板（81），该遮阳板（81）根据相对方位角自动定位横跨车辆挡风玻璃（1）至选定的方位角（psi）方向 根据太阳的相对仰角方向，自动向下延伸到选定的仰角（θ）方向，以阻挡太阳，使其不会撞击车辆驾驶员的眼睛。 因此，根据太阳方向相对于驾驶员的眼睛的方位角（psi）和仰角（θ）角度，遮阳板（81）或遮阳板被自动定位。 这些角度由产生指示太阳的方位角和仰角的信号的光响应元件（61）检测到，其启动太阳遮光器（81）的横向定位并将其向下延伸以阻挡太阳，使得其不会撞击 司机的眼睛。 在特定实施例中，挡风玻璃（1）上方的轨道（71）上的遮阳板（81）被横向驱动到取决于太阳方向的预定位置，并根据需要被自动延伸（向下）以阻挡太阳 使其不会撞到司机的眼睛。

公开(公告)号：US06169379A

公开(公告)日：2001-01-02

申请号：US09325654

申请日：1999-06-04

Applicant: Jianjun Zhang ,  Cliff Chuang ,  John Z. W. Zhang ,  Peter J. Pan ,  James S. Li ,  Michael Yuan Lu ,  Ziqiang Chen ,  Chong Tian Wang ,  Yong Bo Shao

Inventor： Jianjun Zhang ,  Cliff Chuang ,  John Z. W. Zhang ,  Peter J. Pan ,  James S. Li ,  Michael Yuan Lu ,  Ziqiang Chen ,  Chong Tian Wang ,  Yong Bo Shao

IPC: H02P100

CPC classification number: B60J7/0573 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05F15/431 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05F15/71 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2400/358 ,  E05Y2400/452 ,  E05Y2400/57 ,  E05Y2400/664 ,  E05Y2400/86 ,  E05Y2800/40 ,  E05Y2800/42 ,  E05Y2800/422 ,  E05Y2900/542 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  F16P3/141 ,  F16P3/144 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S7/4814 ,  G01S13/04 ,  G01S17/026 ,  G01S17/87 ,  G01S17/88 ,  G01V8/20

Abstract: An obstruction detection apparatus is provided for use in closing a power driven vent, such as a window, that is located in an opening. When the vent includes a first closing edge that moves as the vent is closed and the opening includes a second closing edge that is contacted by the first closing edge when the vent is in a fully closed position, the apparatus includes a detector configured to detect an obstruction at points all along the second closing edge without requiring contact between the obstruction and the vent and to deliver a detection signal when an obstruction is detected. A controller is connected to the detector for receiving the detection signal and delivering a corresponding alarm signal.

Abstract translation: 提供阻塞检测装置，用于关闭位于开口中的诸如窗口的动力驱动通风口。 当通气口包括当通气口关闭时移动的第一闭合边缘，并且开口包括当排气口处于完全关闭位置时由第一闭合边缘接触的第二闭合边缘，该设备包括检测器， 沿着第二关闭边缘的点处的阻塞，而不需要阻塞物和通气口之间的接触，并且当检测到障碍物时传递检测信号。 控制器连接到检测器，用于接收检测信号并传递相应的报警信号。