公开(公告)号：US20100023484A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12179200

申请日：2008-07-24

Applicant: Russell Todd Zink ,  Justin D. Zink

Inventor： Russell Todd Zink ,  Justin D. Zink

IPC: G06F7/06 ,  G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06Q10/06

Abstract: A system and method is provided, that manages, and tracks substantial, detailed information related to prescribed users, to include information gathering from users as well as gathering information from third parties or other publically available sources. With this information, the system provides users detailed and relevant emergency plans without overwhelming them with irrelevant information. Moreover, the system can provide plans tailored to the types of emergencies, whether natural or manmade, the user might encounter.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种系统和方法，其管理和跟踪与规定用户相关的大量详细信息，以包括从用户收集的信息以及从第三方或其他可公开获得的来源收集信息。 通过这些信息，系统为用户提供详细和相关的应急计划，而不会使他们与不相关的信息压倒一切。 此外，该系统可以提供针对用户可能遇到的紧急情况的自然或人造类型的计划。

公开(公告)号：US08313540B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-20

申请号：US12717480

申请日：2010-03-04

Applicant: John J Rusek ,  Mary-Louise Rusek ,  Jonathon D Ziulkowski ,  Justin D Zink

Inventor： John J Rusek ,  Mary-Louise Rusek ,  Jonathon D Ziulkowski ,  Justin D Zink

IPC: C10L1/10

Abstract: The present invention provides non-petroleum high-octane fuel derived from biomass sources, and a method of producing same. The method of production involves reducing the biomass feedstocks to sugars, fermenting the sugars using microorganisms or mutagens thereof to produce ethanol or acetic acid, converting the acetic acid or ethanol to acetone, and converting the acetone to mesitylene and isopentane, the major components of the renewable engine fuel. Trimerization of acetone can be carried out in the presence of a catalyst containing at least one metal selected from the group consisting of niobium, iron and manganese. The ethanol can be converted to mesitylene in a dehydration reaction in the presence of a catalyst of zinc oxide/calcium oxide, and unreacted ethanol and water separated from mesitylene by distillation. These ethanol-based, biomass-derived fuels are fully renewable, may be formulated to have a wide range of octane values and energy, and may effectively be used to replace 100 LL aviation fuel (known as AvGas), as well as high-octane, rocket, diesel, turbine engine fuels, as well as two-cycle, spark-ignited engine fuels.

公开(公告)号：US20100268005A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12717480

申请日：2010-03-04

Applicant: John J. Rusek ,  Mary-Louise Rusek ,  Jonathon D. Ziulkowski ,  Justin D. Zink

Inventor： John J. Rusek ,  Mary-Louise Rusek ,  Jonathon D. Ziulkowski ,  Justin D. Zink

IPC: C07C1/00

CPC classification number: C12P5/005 ,  C07C1/2074 ,  C07C2521/04 ,  C07C2521/08 ,  C07C2523/20 ,  C07C2527/25 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C12P5/02 ,  C12P7/16 ,  C12P7/36 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02T50/678 ,  C07C9/18 ,  C07C15/02

Abstract: The present invention provides non-petroleum high-octane fuel derived from biomass sources, and a method of producing same. The method of production involves reducing the biomass feedstocks to sugars, fermenting the sugars using microorganisms or mutagens thereof to produce ethanol or acetic acid, converting the acetic acid or ethanol to acetone, and converting the acetone to mesitylene and isopentane, the major components of the renewable engine fuel. Trimerization of acetone can be carried out in the presence of a catalyst containing at least one metal selected from the group consisting of niobium, iron and manganese. The ethanol can be converted to mesitylene in a dehydration reaction in the presence of a catalyst of zinc oxide/calcium oxide, and unreacted ethanol and water separated from mesitylene by distillation. These ethanol-based, biomass-derived fuels are fully renewable, may be formulated to have a wide range of octane values and energy, and may effectively be used to replace 100 LL aviation fuel (known as AvGas), as well as high-octane, rocket, diesel, turbine engine fuels, as well as two-cycle, spark-ignited engine fuels.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供从生物质源得到的非石油高辛烷值燃料及其生产方法。 生产方法包括将生物质原料还原成糖，使用微生物或其诱变剂发酵糖以产生乙醇或乙酸，将乙酸或乙醇转化为丙酮，并将丙酮转化为均三甲苯和异戊烷，其主要成分为 可再生发动机燃料。 丙酮的三体化可以在含有选自铌，铁和锰的至少一种金属的催化剂的存在下进行。 在氧化锌/氧化钙催化剂的存在下，乙醇可以在脱水反应中转化为均三甲苯，通过蒸馏从未萃取的乙醇和水分离均三甲苯。 这些基于乙醇的生物质衍生的燃料是完全可再生的，可以配制成具有广泛的辛烷值和能量，并且可以有效地用于替代100LL航空燃料（称为AvGas）以及高辛烷值 火箭，柴油，涡轮发动机燃料，以及双循环火花发动机燃料。

公开(公告)号：US08556999B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US12717480

申请日：2010-03-04

Applicant: John J Rusek ,  Mary-Louise Rusek ,  Jonathon D Ziulkowski ,  Justin D Zink

Inventor： John J Rusek ,  Mary-Louise Rusek ,  Jonathon D Ziulkowski ,  Justin D Zink

IPC: C10L1/10

CPC classification number: C12P5/005 ,  C07C1/2074 ,  C07C2521/04 ,  C07C2521/08 ,  C07C2523/20 ,  C07C2527/25 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C12P5/02 ,  C12P7/16 ,  C12P7/36 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02T50/678 ,  C07C9/18 ,  C07C15/02

Abstract: The present invention provides non-petroleum high-octane fuel derived from biomass sources, and a method of producing same. The method of production involves reducing the biomass feedstocks to sugars, fermenting the sugars using microorganisms or mutagens thereof to produce ethanol or acetic acid, converting the acetic acid or ethanol to acetone, and converting the acetone to mesitylene and isopentane, the major components of the renewable engine fuel. Trimerization of acetone can be carried out in the presence of a catalyst containing at least one metal selected from the group consisting of niobium, iron and manganese. The ethanol can be converted to mesitylene in a dehydration reaction in the presence of a catalyst of zinc oxide/calcium oxide, and unreacted ethanol and water separated from mesitylene by distillation. These ethanol-based, biomass-derived fuels are fully renewable, may be formulated to have a wide range of octane values and energy, and may effectively be used to replace 100 LL aviation fuel (known as AvGas), as well as high-octane, rocket, diesel, turbine engine fuels, as well as two-cycle, spark-ignited engine fuels.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供从生物质源得到的非石油高辛烷值燃料及其生产方法。 生产方法包括将生物质原料还原成糖，使用微生物或其诱变剂发酵糖以产生乙醇或乙酸，将乙酸或乙醇转化为丙酮，并将丙酮转化为均三甲苯和异戊烷，其主要成分为 可再生发动机燃料。 丙酮的三体化可以在含有选自铌，铁和锰的至少一种金属的催化剂的存在下进行。 在氧化锌/氧化钙催化剂的存在下，乙醇可以在脱水反应中转化为均三甲苯，通过蒸馏从未萃取的乙醇和水分离均三甲苯。 这些基于乙醇的生物质衍生的燃料是完全可再生的，可以配制成具有广泛的辛烷值和能量，并且可以有效地用于替代100LL航空燃料（称为AvGas）以及高辛烷值 火箭，柴油，涡轮发动机燃料，以及双循环火花发动机燃料。