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公开(公告)号：US5564198A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US193476
申请日：1994-02-08
Applicant: Reijo Kilpelainen , Risto Laukkanen , Matti Virolainen
Inventor： Reijo Kilpelainen , Risto Laukkanen , Matti Virolainen
Abstract: An apparatus supplies steam into a silo via holes provided in the bottom (3) of the silo and via channels (8) provided below the silo. The steam supply channel (8) is provided with a feed connection through which the steam to be fed into the silo is passed into the steam supply channel (8). Furthermore, the channel (8) is provided with steam feed nozzles (17) placed under the holes in the bottom (3) of the silo. The nozzle (17) is preferably provided with a mounting flange (21) which is fastened to the lower part of the channel (8), making it easy to remove the nozzle (17).
Abstract translation: 一种装置通过设置在料仓的底部（3）中的孔并经由设置在筒仓下方的通道（8）将蒸汽提供到筒仓中。 蒸汽供应通道（8）设置有进料连接件，待进料到料仓的蒸汽通过该进料连接件进入蒸汽供应通道（8）。 此外，通道（8）设置有放置在筒仓底部（3）下方的孔下面的蒸汽供给喷嘴（17）。 喷嘴（17）优选地设置有固定到通道（8）的下部的安装凸缘（21），从而容易地移除喷嘴（17）。
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公开(公告)号：US5555646A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US193395
申请日：1994-02-07
Applicant: Reijo Kilpelainen , Risto Laukkanen , Matti Virolainen
Inventor： Reijo Kilpelainen , Risto Laukkanen , Matti Virolainen
Abstract: An apparatus for supplying steam into a silo (1) having a bottom (3), a wall and a discharger with a discharger arm (6) placed in the lower part of the silo. The discharger is mounted in the bottom of the silo by a bearing. The silo is provided with a steam supplying element, such as a steam feed pipe (14), extending from the central part of the bottom (3) into the interior of the silo. The feed pipe (14) is preferably passed through the bearing of the discharger and the end of the pipe (14) is provided with a cap (16) protecting the nozzles (15).
Abstract translation: 一种用于将蒸汽供给到具有底部（3）的筒仓（1），壁和排出器的装置，其具有放置在料仓的下部的排放臂（6）。 排放器通过轴承安装在筒仓的底部。 筒仓设置有蒸汽供应元件，例如从底部（3）的中心部分延伸到料仓内部的蒸汽供给管（14）。 进料管（14）优选地通过排放器的轴承，并且管（14）的端部设置有保护喷嘴（15）的盖（16）。
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公开(公告)号：US5374148A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US40025
申请日：1993-03-30
Applicant: Reijo Kilpelainen , Risto Laukkanen , Matti Virolainen
Inventor： Reijo Kilpelainen , Risto Laukkanen , Matti Virolainen
CPC classification number: C10J3/30 , B01J3/02 , B01J8/0035 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2200/158
Abstract: The invention relates to a procedure and an apparatus for feeding solid material into a pressurized space. According to the invention, the apparatus comprises a feed chamber (12) communicating with the pressurized space (1) via a gate (13), a piston cylinder (8) adjoining the feed chamber (12) and provided with an aperture (28) in its wall for the intake of solid material, and a piston (9) which consists of an inner and an outer piston (11,10), moves within the piston cylinder (8) and closes the feed chamber (12) tightly when in its front position. The inner piston (11) moves inside the outer piston (10) and in the feed chamber (12) to insert the solid material into the pressurized space (1). In the procedure of the invention, the solid material is supplied into the feed chamber (12) through the piston cylinder (8) and the aperture (28) in its wall while the piston (9) is in its rear position, the piston (9) is thrust into its front position so that the feed chamber (12) is tightly closed, a pressure corresponding to that in the pressurized space (1) is formed in the feed chamber (12), the gate (13) between the pressurized space (1) and the feed chamber (12) is opened and the inner piston (11) is thrust into its front position.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将固体材料进料到加压空间中的方法和装置。 根据本发明，该装置包括通过门（13）与加压空间（1）连通的进料室（12），与进料室（12）相邻并设有孔（28）的活塞缸（8） 在其壁上用于吸收固体材料，并且由内活塞和外活塞（11,10）组成的活塞（9）在活塞缸（8）内移动，并且当进入 其前置位置 内活塞（11）在外活塞（10）内和进料室（12）内移动，将固体材料插入加压空间（1）。 在本发明的方法中，当活塞（9）处于其后部位置时，固体材料通过活塞缸（8）和其壁中的孔（28）供应到进料室（12）中，活塞 9）被推入其前部位置，使得进料室（12）被紧密地关闭，在进料室（12）中形成与加压空间（1）中的压力相对应的压力，加压 空间（1）和进料腔（12）打开，内活塞（11）推入其前位置。
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