公开(公告)号：US20070257739A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11418098

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: H01S1/06

CPC classification number: H01J25/00 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G01J3/12

Abstract: A focal plane array electromagnetic radiation detector includes an array of micro-electromagnetic resonant detector cells. Each micro-electromagnetic resonant detector cell may include an ultra-small resonant structure for receiving an electromagnetic wave and adapted to angularly modulate a charged particle beam in response to receiving an electromagnetic wave. Each micro-electromagnetic detector cell may include a detector portion that measures the angular modulation of the charged particle beam. The ultra-small resonant structure is designed to angularly modulate the charged particle beam according to a characteristic of the received electromagnetic wave.

Abstract translation: 焦平面阵列电磁辐射检测器包括微电磁谐振检测器单元阵列。 每个微电磁谐振检测器单元可以包括用于接收电磁波并适于响应于接收电磁波角度地调制带电粒子束的超小型谐振结构。 每个微电磁检测器单元可以包括测量带电粒子束的角度调制的检测器部分。 超小谐振结构被设计成根据接收的电磁波的特性对带电粒子束进行角度调制。

公开(公告)号：US20070257622A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11418078

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: H01J7/46

CPC classification number: H05H15/00

Abstract: A device for coupling energy in a plasmon wave to an electron beam includes a metal transmission line having a pointed end; a generator mechanism constructed and adapted to generate a beam of charged particles; and a detector microcircuit disposed adjacent to the generator mechanism. The generator mechanism and the detector microcircuit are disposed adjacent the pointed end of the metal transmission line and wherein a beam of charged particles from the generator mechanism to the detector microcircuit electrically couples the plasmon wave traveling along the metal transmission line to the microcircuit.

Abstract translation: 用于将等离子体波中的能量耦合到电子束的装置包括具有尖端的金属传输线; 构造并适于产生带电粒子束的发生器机构; 以及邻近发生器机构设置的检测器微电路。 发生器机构和检测器微电路邻近金属传输线的尖端设置，并且其中从发生器机构到检测器微电路的带电粒子束将沿着金属传输线行进的等离子体波电耦合到微电路。

公开(公告)号：US20070252089A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11411130

申请日：2006-04-26

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: G01K1/08

CPC classification number: H05H15/00 ,  G21K1/087 ,  G21K5/04 ,  H01J25/00

Abstract: A charged particle beam including charged particles (e.g., electrons) is generated from a charged particle source (e.g., a cathode or scanning electron beam). As the beam is projected, it passes between plural alternating electric fields. In one embodiment, the electric fields alternate not only on the same side but across from each other as well. The attraction of the charged particles to their oppositely charged fields accelerates the charged particles, thereby increasing their velocities in the corresponding (positive or negative) direction. The velocity oscillation direction can be either perpendicular to the direction of motion of the beam or parallel to the direction of motion of the beam.

Abstract translation: 从带电粒子源（例如阴极或扫描电子束）产生包括带电粒子（例如电子）的带电粒子束。 当光束投射时，它通过多个交变电场。 在一个实施例中，电场也不仅在相同的一侧而且彼此相互交替地交替。 带电粒子对其带电荷的场的吸引力加速了带电粒子，从而在相应的（正或负）方向上增加了它们的速度。 速度振荡方向可以垂直于光束的运动方向或平行于光束的运动方向。

公开(公告)号：US20070200784A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US11417129

申请日：2006-05-04

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: H01Q1/52

CPC classification number: H01Q1/40 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/526 ,  H01Q23/00

Abstract: An antenna system includes a dielectric structure formed on a substrate; an antenna, partially within the dielectric structure, and supported by the dielectric structure; a reflective surface formed on the substrate. A shield blocks radiation from a portion of the antenna and from at least some of the dielectric structure. The shield is supported by the dielectric structure.

公开(公告)号：US20070200646A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US11418086

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Jean Tokarz ,  Michael Maines ,  Henry Davis

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Jean Tokarz ,  Michael Maines ,  Henry Davis

IPC: H01P5/18

CPC classification number: G01R33/12 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  G01R33/093 ,  G01R33/1269 ,  H01J25/00

Abstract: A device for determining the state of a magnetic element includes an emitter constructed and adapted to emit a charged particle beam; a bi-state magnetic cell disposed on a path of the particle beam, whereby the particle beam is deflected along a first deflection path when the cell is in a first magnetic state, and the particle beam is deflected along a second deflection path, distinct from the first deflection path, when the cell is in a second magnetic state. At least one ultra-small resonant structure positioned on the deflection paths.

Abstract translation: 用于确定磁性元件的状态的装置包括构造并适于发射带电粒子束的发射器; 设置在粒子束的路径上的双态磁细胞，由此当细胞处于第一磁状态时，粒子束沿着第一偏转路径偏转，并且粒子束沿着第二偏转路径偏转，不同于 第一偏转路径，当电池处于第二磁状态时。 位于偏转路径上的至少一个超小型谐振结构。

公开(公告)号：US20070085039A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US11243476

申请日：2005-10-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines ,  Lev Gasparov ,  Paul Hart

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines ,  Lev Gasparov ,  Paul Hart

IPC: A61N5/06

CPC classification number: H01J25/00

Abstract: A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.

Abstract translation: 一种装置将电磁波中的能量与束中的带电粒子耦合。 该器件包括微谐振结构和用于沿着路径提供电子的阴极。 微谐振结构在接收电磁波时在包括路径的一部分的空间中产生变化的场。 电子被偏转或角度调制到第二路径。

公开(公告)号：US20070170370A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11716552

申请日：2007-03-12

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Lev Gasparov ,  Michael Maines ,  Paul Hart

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Lev Gasparov ,  Michael Maines ,  Paul Hart

IPC: H01J3/14 ,  G21K1/08

CPC classification number: H01J25/34

Abstract: A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.

公开(公告)号：US20070152781A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11325571

申请日：2006-01-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: H01P7/06

CPC classification number: H01J25/34

Abstract: When using micro-resonant structures, a resonant structure may be turned on or off (e.g., when a display element is turned on or off in response to a changing image or when a communications switch is turned on or off to send data different data bits). Rather than turning the charged particle beam on and off, the beam may be moved to a position that does not excite the resonant structure, thereby turning off the resonant structure without having to turn off the charged particle beam. In one such embodiment, at least one deflector is placed between a source of charged particles and the resonant structure(s) to be excited. When the resonant structure is to be turned on (i.e., excited), the at least one deflector allows the beam to pass by undeflected. When the resonant structure is to be turned off, the at least one deflector deflects the beam away from the resonant structure by an amount sufficient to prevent the resonant structure from becoming excited.

Abstract translation: 当使用微谐振结构时，可以打开或关闭谐振结构（例如，当响应于改变的图像打开或关闭显示元件时，或者当通信开关被打开或关闭以发送数据不同的数据位 ）。 不是打开和关闭带电粒子束，而是可以将光束移动到不激发谐振结构的位置，从而关闭谐振结构，而不必关闭带电粒子束。 在一个这样的实施例中，至少一个偏转器被放置在带电粒子源和待激发的谐振结构之间。 当谐振结构要被接通（即激励）时，至少一个偏转器允许光束通过未偏转。 当谐振结构要关闭时，至少一个偏转器将光束从谐振结构偏离足以防止谐振结构被激发的量。

公开(公告)号：US20070075907A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11353208

申请日：2006-02-14

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: H01Q13/00

CPC classification number: H01S3/09 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L21/32136 ,  H01L21/32139 ,  H01S3/0903 ,  Y10S977/949 ,  Y10S977/95 ,  Y10S977/954

Abstract: We describe an ultra-small structure that produces visible light of varying frequency, from a single metallic layer. In one example, a row of metallic posts are etched or plated on a substrate according to a particular geometry. When a charged particle beam passed close by the row of posts, the posts and cavities between them cooperate to resonate and produce radiation in the visible spectrum (or even higher). A plurality of such rows of different geometries can be etched or plated from a single metal layer such that the charged particle beam will yield different visible light frequencies (i.e., different colors) using different ones of the rows.

公开(公告)号：US20070075264A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11243477

申请日：2005-10-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: G01K1/08

CPC classification number: H01S3/09 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L21/32136 ,  H01L21/32139 ,  H01S3/0903 ,  Y10S977/949 ,  Y10S977/95 ,  Y10S977/954

Abstract: We describe an ultra-small structure that produces visible light of varying frequency, from a single metallic layer. In one example, a row of metallic posts are etched or plated on a substrate according to a particular geometry. When a charged particle beam passed close by the row of posts, the posts and cavities between them cooperate to resonate and produce radiation in the visible spectrum (or even higher). A plurality of such rows of different geometries can be etched or plated from a single metal layer such that the charged particle beam will yield different visible light frequencies (i.e., different colors) using different ones of the rows.

Abstract translation: 我们描述了从单个金属层产生不同频率的可见光的超小结构。 在一个示例中，根据特定几何形状，一排金属柱被蚀刻或镀在基板上。 当带电粒子束通过柱的一列通过时，它们之间的柱和腔合作以共振并产生可见光谱（甚至更高）中的辐射。 可以从单个金属层蚀刻或镀覆多个不同几何形状的行，使得带电粒子束将使用不同的行产生不同的可见光频率（即，不同的颜色）。