Load enhanced locking arrangement
    1.
    发明授权
    Load enhanced locking arrangement 有权
    加强锁定装置

    公开(公告)号:US09115561B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-25

    申请号:US13612227

    申请日:2012-09-12

    CPC classification number: E21B33/0422 E21B33/03 E21B33/04

    Abstract: In a wellhead near the top of an oil and gas well, a locking profile configured for locking engagement with an inner well member and including a locking ridge having a rib and a locking shoulder. The locking ridge extends radially inward from an inner surface of the wellhead into a well bore. The rib is located on an end of the ridge distal from the wellhead and protrudes into the inner well member. The locking shoulder is located on an end of the ridge distal from the wellhead and adjacent a lower end of the rib, so that as the inner well member exerts an upward force on the rib, the upward force creates a moment in the locking ridge that pushes the locking shoulder into tighter engagement with the inner well member.

    Abstract translation: 在靠近油气井顶部的井口中,配置有用于与内井构件锁定接合并且包括具有肋和锁定肩部的锁定脊的锁定轮廓。 锁定脊从井口的内表面径向向内延伸到井眼中。 肋位于远离井口的脊的端部上并且突出到内孔构件中。 锁定肩部位于远离井口的脊的端部并且邻近肋的下端,使得当内部井在肋上施加向上的力时,向上的力在锁定脊中产生力矩, 将锁定肩部推入与内部井部件更紧密的接合。

    ANNULUS SEAL WITH STEPPED ENERGIZING RING
    2.
    发明申请
    ANNULUS SEAL WITH STEPPED ENERGIZING RING 有权
    ANNULUS密封与步进能量环

    公开(公告)号:US20140069661A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-13

    申请号:US13612062

    申请日:2012-09-12

    CPC classification number: E21B33/04

    Abstract: A wellhead seal assembly that forms a metal-to-metal seal between inner and outer wellhead members. A seal member has inner and outer walls separated by a slot, where the slot has an upper portion that is wider than a lower portion of the slot. An energizing ring having an upper end portion and a nose is moved into the slot, where the upper end portion has a greater cross-sectional thickness than the nose. As the energizing ring is moved into the slot, the nose of the energizing ring engages the lower portion of the slot to form a lock against the walls of the inner and outer wellhead members, and the upper end portion of the energizing ring engages the upper portion of the slot to form a seal against the walls of the inner and outer wellhead members.

    Abstract translation: 井口密封组件,其在内部和外部井口构件之间形成金属对金属密封。 密封件具有由槽分隔的内壁和外壁,其中槽具有比槽的下部更宽的上部。 具有上端部和鼻部的激励环移动到槽中,其中上端部具有比鼻子更大的横截面厚度。 当激励环移动到槽中时,激励环的鼻部接合槽的下部,以形成抵靠内部和外部井口构件的壁的锁定,并且通电环的上端部分接合上部 狭槽的一部分以形成密封件抵靠内部和外部井口部件的壁。

    Pin-Actuated Lock Ring Arrangement
    3.
    发明申请
    Pin-Actuated Lock Ring Arrangement 有权
    引脚驱动锁环安排

    公开(公告)号:US20140069631A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-13

    申请号:US13612509

    申请日:2012-09-12

    CPC classification number: E21B33/04 E21B33/03

    Abstract: In a wellhead near the top of an oil and gas well, a locking ring assembly for locking an inner tubular wellhead member axially relative to an outer tubular wellhead member. The inner tubular member has a circumferential recess that contains a locking ring. After insertion of the inner tubular member into the outer tubular member, actuating pins radially expand the locking ring so that it partially leaves the circumferential recess and engages a corresponding recess in the outer tubular member. The pins may be deployed by a seal inserted above the inner tubular member.

    Abstract translation: 在靠近油气井顶部的井口中,用于相对于外管形井口构件轴向地锁定内管状井口构件的锁环组件。 内部管状构件具有包含锁定环的周向凹部。 在将内部管状构件插入外部管状构件中之后,致动销使锁定环径向膨胀,使得其部分地离开周向凹部并与外部管状构件中的相应凹部接合。 销可以通过插入在内部管状构件上方的密封件来展开。

    HIGH-CAPACITY SINGLE-TRIP LOCKDOWN BUSHING AND A METHOD TO OPERATE THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    HIGH-CAPACITY SINGLE-TRIP LOCKDOWN BUSHING AND A METHOD TO OPERATE THE SAME 有权
    高容量单向锁定布置及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130248196A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13428980

    申请日:2012-03-23

    CPC classification number: E21B33/03 E21B33/0422

    Abstract: A high capacity single trip lockdown bushing and a method to operate the same is disclosed. The lockdown bushing includes a tubular body that carries a locking ring and an energizing ring about an upper portion of the tubular body. The energizing ring includes a cam portion interposed between the locking ring and the tubular body so that the cam portion and the locking ring overlap along mating cam surfaces in an unset position. A running tool carries the lockdown bushing to land on a casing hanger. The running tool is actuated to drive the energizing ring downward so that the mating cam surfaces interact to move the locking ring radially outward into engagement with wickers formed in a wellhead.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种高容量单行锁定套管及其操作方法。 锁定衬套包括管状主体,其围绕管状体的上部承载锁定环和激励环。 激励环包括插入在锁定环和管状体之间的凸轮部分,使得凸轮部分和锁定环在配置的凸轮表面处于未设定位置重叠。 运行工具携带锁定衬套,以落在套管吊架上。 运行工具被致动以向下驱动通电环,使得配合的凸轮表面相互作用以将锁定环径向向外移动以与形成在井口中的井筒接合。

    Bi-directional metal-to-metal seal
    5.
    发明授权
    Bi-directional metal-to-metal seal 失效
    双向金属对金属密封

    公开(公告)号:US08500127B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US12844702

    申请日:2010-07-27

    CPC classification number: E21B33/04 E21B2033/005

    Abstract: A wellhead seal assembly that forms a metal-to-metal seal between inner and outer wellhead members. A metal seal ring has inner and outer legs that are threaded to each other and separated by a slot and provide bi-directional sealing. The threaded connection provides a pathway for annular pressure into the slot. The inner and outer legs have inner and outer walls, respectively. Inner and outer legs have a soft metal inlay on their interior surfaces. Wickers may be located on the outer surface of the inner wellhead member and on the inner surface of the outer wellhead member. An energizing ring is moved into the slot to force the outer and inner walls of the seal into sealing engagement with the inner and outer wellhead members. The soft metal inlays deform onto the energizing ring. If present, wickers on the wellhead members embed into the walls of the seal ring.

    Abstract translation: 井口密封组件,其在内部和外部井口构件之间形成金属对金属密封。 金属密封环具有彼此螺纹连接并由槽分隔并提供双向密封的内部和外部腿部。 螺纹连接提供了用于环形压力进入槽的通路。 内腿和外腿分别具有内壁和外壁。 内侧和外侧腿部内表面均有柔软的金属嵌体。 检验员可以位于内井口构件的外表面上,并位于外井口构件的内表面上。 一个能量环被移动到槽中以迫使密封件的外壁和内壁与内部和外部井口构件密封接合。 软金属镶嵌变形到激励环上。 如果存在,井口构件上的门槛嵌入密封圈的壁中。

    RECEPTACLE SUB
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20130098635A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13278266

    申请日:2011-10-21

    CPC classification number: E21B34/103 E21B23/04 E21B34/14 E21B2034/007

    Abstract: A receptacle sub that increases the venting flowrate during retrieval of a running tool is disclosed. The sub includes a sleeve with a bypass port in a central bore defined by a tubular body. The sleeve is selectively moveable from an upper position to a lower position. A seal on the sleeve seals the sleeve to the bore while a retainer holds the sleeve in the upper position. A bypass passage in the body is in fluid communication with the bypass port. A drop member lands on the sleeve, blocking downward flow through the sleeve and actuating a hydraulic function. The drop member receives a fluid pressure greater than the hydraulic function fluid pressure, releasing the retainer to move the sleeve to the lower position. This allows fluid communication from above the central bore through the bypass passage and through the bypass ports of the sleeve below the drop member.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在运行工具取回期间增加排气流量的容器底座。 该辅助件包括在由管状体限定的中心孔中具有旁通端口的套筒。 套筒可选择性地从上部位置移动到下部位置。 套筒上的密封件将套筒密封到孔中,同时保持器将套筒保持在上部位置。 身体中的旁路通道与旁通口流体连通。 液滴件落在套筒上,阻止向下流过套筒并致动液压功能。 液滴构件接收大于液压功能流体压力的流体压力,释放保持器以将套筒移动到下部位置。 这允许从中心孔上方通过旁路通道并且通过套筒下面的套筒的旁路端口进行流体连通。

    Annulus seal with stepped energizing ring
    7.
    发明授权
    Annulus seal with stepped energizing ring 有权
    环形密封带有阶​​梯式通电环

    公开(公告)号:US08997883B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-07

    申请号:US13612062

    申请日:2012-09-12

    CPC classification number: E21B33/04

    Abstract: A wellhead seal assembly that forms a metal-to-metal seal between inner and outer wellhead members. A seal member has inner and outer walls separated by a slot, where the slot has an upper portion that is wider than a lower portion of the slot. An energizing ring having an upper end portion and a nose is moved into the slot, where the upper end portion has a greater cross-sectional thickness than the nose. As the energizing ring is moved into the slot, the nose of the energizing ring engages the lower portion of the slot to form a lock against the walls of the inner and outer wellhead members, and the upper end portion of the energizing ring engages the upper portion of the slot to form a seal against the walls of the inner and outer wellhead members.

    Abstract translation: 井口密封组件,其在内部和外部井口构件之间形成金属对金属密封。 密封件具有由槽分隔的内壁和外壁,其中槽具有比槽的下部更宽的上部。 具有上端部和鼻部的激励环移动到槽中,其中上端部具有比鼻子更大的横截面厚度。 当激励环移动到槽中时,激励环的鼻部接合槽的下部,以形成抵靠内部和外部井口构件的壁的锁定,并且通电环的上端部分接合上部 狭槽的一部分以形成密封件抵靠内部和外部井口部件的壁。

    Ball and dart launcher with parallel axis release
    8.
    发明授权
    Ball and dart launcher with parallel axis release 失效
    平行轴释放的球和飞镖发射器

    公开(公告)号:US08689891B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US13097832

    申请日:2011-04-29

    CPC classification number: E21B34/14 E21B33/05 E21B33/068 E21B33/12

    Abstract: A universal dart launcher launches a dart by moving a dart from a first position to a second position. The universal dart launcher has a launcher body defining a central bore having an axis and lower and upper ends configured to attach to a string of pipe. A cartridge housed within the launcher body may move perpendicular to the axis from a first position to a second position. A drop member is positioned within the cartridge so that it will not be in axial alignment with the central bore while in the first position, and will be in axial alignment with the central bore while in the second position. An actuator assembly couples to the launcher body to move the cartridge from the first position to the second position when actuated.

    Abstract translation: 通用飞镖发射器通过将飞镖从第一个位置移动到第二个位置来发射飞镖。 通用飞镖发射器具有限定具有轴线的中心孔的发射器主体,并且下端和上端被配置为附接到管柱。 容纳在发射器主体内的盒可以从第一位置到第二位置垂直于轴线移动。 液滴构件定位在筒内,使得其在第一位置时将不与中心孔轴向对准,并且在处于第二位置时将与中心孔轴向对准。 致动器组件耦合到发射器主体以在致动时将盒从第一位置移动到第二位置。

    Casing Debris Cleaner
    9.
    发明申请
    Casing Debris Cleaner 审中-公开
    套管碎片清洁剂

    公开(公告)号:US20140076573A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:US13616392

    申请日:2012-09-14

    CPC classification number: E21B37/00 E21B33/043

    Abstract: A downhole tool cleans debris from a subsea well with nozzle assemblies that selectively deploy from the tool. The nozzle assemblies are in fluid communication with an annulus of a drill pipe on which the downhole tool is mounted, so that fluid pumped into the drill pipe discharges from nozzles provided with the nozzle assemblies. The nozzle assemblies are strategically situated so that when deployed, a stream discharged from nozzles on the assemblies clears debris from a surface between a casing hanger and wellhead housing. The nozzle assemblies are coupled to an annular piston coaxially set on the tool; and sliding the piston axially along the tool deploys the nozzle assemblies. Axially spaced apart ports extend radially through the tool to opposing faces on a head of the piston. Blocking one of the ports with a ball dropped down the drill pipe moves the piston and deploys the assemblies.

    Abstract translation: 井下工具从海底井清理碎屑,并从工具中选择性地部署喷嘴组件。 喷嘴组件与其上安装井下工具的钻杆的环形空间流体连通,使得泵送到钻杆中的流体从设置有喷嘴组件的喷嘴排出。 喷嘴组件的策略性地定位成使得当展开时,从组件上的喷嘴排出的料流从壳体悬挂器和井口壳体之间的表面清除碎屑。 喷嘴组件联接到同轴设置在工具上的环形活塞; 并且沿着工具轴向滑动活塞部署喷嘴组件。 轴向间隔开的端口径向延伸穿过工具到活塞头部上的相对面。 用钻杆将下降的一个球堵住一个孔,移动活塞并部署组件。

    Active casing hanger hook mechanism
    10.
    发明授权
    Active casing hanger hook mechanism 有权
    主动套管吊钩机构

    公开(公告)号:US08662185B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12979220

    申请日:2010-12-27

    CPC classification number: E21B33/0422 E21B33/03

    Abstract: A subsea wellhead assembly includes a housing with a bore. A hanger is lowered into the housing, the hanger having at least one centralizing finger with a hook for engaging a corresponding hook an activation ring carried by the hanger via a shear pin. A load ring is carried on the hanger and supported initially within a recess formed on the exterior of the hanger. At the correct depth within the housing, coinciding with a shoulder on the inner diameter of the housing, the pin is sheared under the weight of the casing string and the hooks disengage to allow the load ring on the hanger to slide outward and create a path for the casing load to be transferred from the hanger to the hanger load ring, to a housing load ring, and ultimately the housing.

    Abstract translation: 海底井口组件包括具有孔的壳体。 衣架下降到壳体中,衣架具有至少一个具有钩的中心手指,用于使相应的钩通过剪切销与吊架相接合的活动环。 负载环承载在吊架上,并且最初支撑在形成在衣架的外部上的凹部内。 在壳体内的正确深度处,与壳体内径上的肩部重合,销在套管柱的重量下被剪切,并且钩脱开以允许衣架上的负载环向外滑动并创建路径 为了将套管负载从衣架转移到衣架负载环,到壳体负载环,最终是壳体。

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