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公开(公告)号：US08426665B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12811394
申请日：2008-11-25
Applicant: Norbert Palauschek , Peter Trabold , Helmut Heurich , Manfred Hoffmann
Inventor： Norbert Palauschek , Peter Trabold , Helmut Heurich , Manfred Hoffmann
IPC: C07C1/213
CPC classification number: C11C1/04 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C11C3/12 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: When producing hydrocarbons from fatty acid esters contained in fats or fat oils, the fatty acid esters initially are split up by hydrolytic decomposition into a first stream containing crude alcohol and water and a second stream containing free fatty acids, and subsequently the free fatty acids of the second stream are hydrogenated with hydrogen to obtain saturated hydrocarbons.
Abstract translation: 当从脂肪油或脂肪油中含有的脂肪酸酯生产烃时，最初通过水解分解将脂肪酸酯分解成含有粗酒精和水的第一流，以及含有游离脂肪酸的第二料流，随后将游离脂肪酸 将第二物流用氢气氢化得到饱和烃。
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公开(公告)号：US20130053591A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13696111
申请日：2011-03-02
Applicant: Eckhard Seidel , Rudolf Boensch , Norbert Palauschek , Helmut Saft
Inventor： Eckhard Seidel , Rudolf Boensch , Norbert Palauschek , Helmut Saft
IPC: C11C3/04
Abstract: A process for continuous production of biodiesel from vegetable oils or animal fats by transesterification with methanol or ethanol to give crude fatty acid alkyl esters, subsequent washing with water in a wash column to remove water-soluble impurities, subsequent drying by vaporization of the water content and subsequent removal of steryl glycosides by adsorption onto calcium bentonite, wherein the adsorption column(s) used is/are regenerated in a first step, for desorption of the steryl glycosides, by rinsing with a mixture consisting of fatty acid alkyl esters and methanol or ethanol, and in a subsequent second step, for removal of methanol residues, by rinsing with fatty acid alkyl esters or with gaseous nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
Abstract translation: 一种通过用甲醇或乙醇进行酯交换从植物油或动物脂肪连续生产生物柴油得到粗脂肪酸烷基酯的方法，随后用洗涤塔中的水洗涤以除去水溶性杂质，随后通过汽化水分干燥 并且随后通过吸附到钙膨润土上去除固体糖苷，其中使用的吸附柱在第一步中再生，用于通过用脂肪酸烷基酯和甲醇或其混合物组成的混合物漂洗来固定甾醇糖苷的解吸，或 乙醇，并且在随后的第二步中，通过用脂肪酸烷基酯或用气态氮或二氧化碳冲洗除去甲醇残余物。
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公开(公告)号：US08871961B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US13696111
申请日：2011-03-02
Applicant: Eckhard Seidel , Rudolf Boensch , Norbert Palauschek , Helmut Saft
Inventor： Eckhard Seidel , Rudolf Boensch , Norbert Palauschek , Helmut Saft
Abstract: A process for continuous production of biodiesel from vegetable oils or animal fats by transesterification with methanol or ethanol to give crude fatty acid alkyl esters, subsequent washing with water in a wash column to remove water-soluble impurities, subsequent drying by vaporization of the water content and subsequent removal of steryl glycosides by adsorption onto calcium bentonite, wherein the adsorption column(s) used is/are regenerated in a first step, for desorption of the steryl glycosides, by rinsing with a mixture consisting of fatty acid alkyl esters and methanol or ethanol, and in a subsequent second step, for removal of methanol residues, by rinsing with fatty acid alkyl esters or with gaseous nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
Abstract translation: 一种通过用甲醇或乙醇进行酯交换从植物油或动物脂肪连续生产生物柴油得到粗脂肪酸烷基酯的方法，随后用洗涤塔中的水洗涤以除去水溶性杂质，随后通过汽化水分干燥 并且随后通过吸附到钙膨润土上去除固体糖苷，其中使用的吸附柱在第一步中再生，用于通过用脂肪酸烷基酯和甲醇或其混合物组成的混合物漂洗来固定甾醇糖苷的解吸，或 乙醇，并且在随后的第二步中，通过用脂肪酸烷基酯或用气态氮或二氧化碳冲洗除去甲醇残余物。
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公开(公告)号：US20100286453A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12811394
申请日：2008-11-25
Applicant: Norbert Palauschek , Peter Trabold , Helmut Heurich , Manfred Hoffmann
Inventor： Norbert Palauschek , Peter Trabold , Helmut Heurich , Manfred Hoffmann
CPC classification number: C11C1/04 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C11C3/12 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: When producing hydrocarbons from fatty acid esters contained in fats or fat oils, the fatty acid esters initially are split up by hydrolytic decomposition into a first stream containing crude alcohol and water and a second stream containing free fatty acids, and subsequently the free fatty acids of the second stream are hydrogenated with hydrogen to obtain saturated hydrocarbons.
Abstract translation: 当从脂肪油或脂肪油中含有的脂肪酸酯生产烃时，最初通过水解分解将脂肪酸酯分解成含有粗酒精和水的第一流，以及含有游离脂肪酸的第二料流，随后将游离脂肪酸 将第二物流用氢气氢化得到饱和烃。
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