Abstract:
A monolithic refractory material is provided by a method including the steps of kneading cordierite powder having a median diameter in a range of 10 to 50 μm, and having a sharp mountain-like particle size distribution in which the content of particles smaller than 10 μm is 1% or more to 36% or less, the content of particles ranging from 10 μm or more to 50 μm or less is 50% or more to 75% or less, and the content of particles of 51 μm or more is 1% or more to 14% or less, and a solvent including water and alumina sol or silica sol solution.
Abstract:
A refractory mortar cured material is formed in the surface or joint portions of a ceramic refractory material, such as fire bricks used in the lining of melting furnace or firing furnace used at high temperature, and includes ceramic particles with an inorganic binder having silanol group that are kneaded together with water. The kneaded mortar is applied on the surface of a ceramic base material. The average particle size of ceramic particles in the refractory mortar is 10 to 50 μm, and the difference between the 90% particle size and the 10% particle size is 10 μm or more to 60 μm or less. The average pore size of the refractory mortar cured material is 5 to 25 μm, and the width of pore size distribution is 20 to 80 μm, so that the cracks are suppressed. In addition, the bulk density is 0.9 to 1.5 g/cm3.
Abstract translation:陶瓷耐火材料的表面或接合部分形成耐火灰浆固化材料,例如在熔化炉衬里或在高温下使用的焙烧炉中使用的火砖,并且包括具有硅烷醇基的无机粘合剂的陶瓷颗粒, 与水一起捏合。 将捏合的砂浆施加在陶瓷基材的表面上。 难熔砂浆中的陶瓷粒子的平均粒径为10〜50μm,90%粒径和10%粒径的差为10μm以上至60μm以下。 难熔灰浆固化物的平均孔径为5〜25μm,孔径分布的宽度为20〜80μm,抑制了裂纹。 此外,堆积密度为0.9〜1.5g / cm 3。
Abstract:
An antibacterial ceramic contains an antibacterial material produced by loading an antibacterial metal such as silver on a calcium ceramic carrier and an inorganic material such as cordierite, and has a bulk density of 0.6-1.2 g/cm.sup.3. An antibacterial ceramic filter contains an antibacterial material produced by loading an antibacterial metal such as silver on a calcium ceramic carrier, an aggregate such as mullite, and a binder such as frit, and has a porosity of 20% or more. The light-weight antibacterial ceramic is suitably applicable to a roof garden or the like. The antibacterial ceramic filter can remove and extirpate various bacteria and suspensions.
Abstract translation:抗菌陶瓷含有通过将钙等陶瓷载体上的抗菌金属和诸如堇青石等无机材料负载在一起的堆积密度为0.6〜1.2g / cm 3的抗菌材料。 抗菌陶瓷过滤器含有通过将钙等陶瓷载体上的抗菌金属,莫来石等聚集体和玻璃料等粘合剂载置而成的抗菌材料,其孔隙率为20%以上。 轻质抗菌陶瓷适用于屋顶花园等。 抗菌陶瓷过滤器可以除去和除去各种细菌和悬浮液。
Abstract:
There is disclosed a honeycomb structure 1 which is made of a ceramic material and in which a plurality of honeycomb segments 12 having cell structures 5 and porous outer walls 7 on outer peripheries of the cell structures 5 are integrated by bonding the outer walls 7 to one another with a bonding material, each of the cell structures being provided with a plurality of cells 3 constituting fluid channels divided by porous partition walls 2, wherein the bonding material contains a bio-soluble fiber. The honeycomb structure 1 of the present invention has a performance equivalent to that of a honeycomb structure in which a heretofore used ceramic fiber is contained.
Abstract:
The non-settling refractory mortar of the invention contains 100 parts of ceramic powder such as cordierite, mullite, alumina, or silicon carbide, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of clay mineral, and colloidal oxide solution, in which the Ca content in total solid component is defined at 0.01 to 0.5% as converted to oxide so as to be provided with thixotropic property. As a result, the coating performance is not lowered if stored for a long period after kneading, the dimension change rate after coating is small, and cracks or gaps are not formed on the coat surface. The median diameter of ceramic powder is preferred to be 10 to 50 μm, and in order to reduce the dimension change rate after coating, the content of particles of 0.1 to 5 μm in ceramic powder is desired to be 1 to 20%.
Abstract:
The refractory mortar cured material of the invention formed in the surface or joint portions of a ceramic refractory material such as fire bricks used in the lining of melting furnace or firing furnace used at high temperature is composed by kneading ceramic particles with an inorganic binder having silanol group together with water, and forming the kneaded mortar on the surface of a ceramic base material. The average particle size of ceramic particles in the refractory mortar is 10 to 50 μm, the difference of 90% particle size and 10% particle size is 10 μm or more to 60 μm or less, the average pore size of the refractory mortar cured material is 5 to 25 μm, and the width of pore size distribution is 20 to 80 μm, so that the cracks may be suppressed. More preferably, the bulk density is 0.9 to 1.5 g/cm3.
Abstract translation:形成于陶瓷耐火材料的表面或接合部分的本发明的耐火灰浆固化材料是通过将陶瓷颗粒与具有硅烷醇的无机粘合剂混合而构成的。 与水一起组合,并在陶瓷基材的表面上形成捏合的砂浆。 耐火砂浆中的陶瓷粒子的平均粒径为10〜50μm,粒径90%,粒径为10%的粒子的平均粒径为10μm〜60μm,耐火灰浆固化物的平均孔径 为5〜25μm,孔径分布的宽度为20〜80μm,可以抑制裂纹。 更优选地,堆积密度为0.9〜1.5g / cm 3。
Abstract:
There is disclosed a honeycomb structure 1 which is made of a ceramic material and in which a plurality of honeycomb segments 12 having cell structures 5 and porous outer walls 7 on outer peripheries of the cell structures 5 are integrated by bonding the outer walls 7 to one another with a bonding material, each of the cell structures being provided with a plurality of cells 3 constituting fluid channels divided by porous partition walls 2, wherein the bonding material contains a bio-soluble fiber. The honeycomb structure 1 of the present invention has a performance equivalent to that of a honeycomb structure in which a heretofore used ceramic fiber is contained.
Abstract:
A filter for aluminum hot melt comprises alumina aggregate particles and an inorganic binder in an amount of 5 to 20 parts by weight bound to 100 parts by weight of said alumina aggregate particles. The inorganic binder is composed to 15 wt % to 80 wt % of B.sub.2 O.sub.3, 2 wt % to 60 wt % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 0 wt % to 30 wt % of CaO and 5 wt % to 50 wt % of MgO, and the presence of a highly crystalline binder in the filter yields better properties such as an increase in chemical durability and a lower thermal expansion coefficient where the crystallinity is defined by a peak height of 9Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -2B.sub.2 O.sub.3 at 2.theta.=16.5.degree. being not less than 30% of a peak-height of .alpha.-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 at 2.theta.=43.4.degree. when measured by powder X-ray diffractometry and is obtained by a cooling rate of less than 70.degree. C./hr.
Abstract translation:用于铝热熔体的过滤器包括氧化铝骨料颗粒和无机粘合剂,其量为5至20重量份,与100重量份的所述氧化铝骨料颗粒结合。 无机粘合剂由B2O3 15重量%〜80重量%,Al 2 O 2重量%〜60重量%,CaO 0重量%〜30重量%,MgO 5重量%〜50重量% 过滤器中的高度结晶的粘合剂产生更好的性能,例如化学耐久性的增加和较低的热膨胀系数,其中结晶度由2θ= 16.5°的9Al2O3-2B2O3的峰高度定义为不小于 当通过粉末X射线衍射测量时,α-Al 2 O 3在2θ= 43.4°的峰高,并且通过低于70℃/小时的冷却速率获得。
Abstract:
A non-settling refractory mortar is provided, which includes 100 mass % of a ceramic powder such as cordierite, mullite, alumina, or silicon carbide, 0.5 to 1.5 mass % of a clay mineral, and a colloidal oxide solution, in which the Ca content in the total solid component is defined at 0.01 to 0.5 mass % as converted to oxide so as to be provided with a thixotropic property. As a result, the coating performance is not lowered if stored for a long period after kneading, the dimension change rate after coating is small, and cracks or gaps are not formed on the coat surface. The median diameter of ceramic powder is preferred to be 10 to 50 μm, and in order to reduce the dimension change rate after coating, the content of particles of 0.1 to 5 μm in ceramic powder is desired to be 1 to 20%.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a Monolithic refractory material used in refractories and refractory ceramic products, and more particularly to a Monolithic refractory material having low expansibility, high strength, and crack extension resistance used for the purpose of repairing, protecting, modifying, filling, and forming the surface, adhesive surface, interface, or joint of low-expansion fire bricks and refractory ceramic products. The Monolithic refractory material of the invention is a Monolithic refractory material prepared by kneading cordierite powder, having a median diameter in a range of 10 to 50 μm, and a sharp mountain-like particle size distribution in which the content of particles smaller than 10 μm is 1% or more to 36% or less, the content of particles ranging from 10 μm or more to 50 μm or less is 50% or more to 75% or less, and the content of particles of 51 μm or more is 1% or more to 14% or less, and a solvent composed of water and alumina sol or silica sol solution.