Circuit arrangement for electrically controlling power and cooling arrangement
    1.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for electrically controlling power and cooling arrangement 有权
    用于电力控制电源和冷却装置的电路装置

    公开(公告)号:US07911755B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US12348812

    申请日:2009-01-05

    CPC classification number: H02M7/003 H02M7/487

    Abstract: A circuit that electrically controls power includes at least one power control device and at least one heat extraction device. The at least one extraction device is in thermal contact with the at least one power control device. The heat extraction device is arranged such that it can be clamped to a fixed predefined electric potential and electrically insulated by the at least one power control device.

    Abstract translation: 电控制功率的电路包括至少一个功率控制装置和至少一个热提取装置。 所述至少一个提取装置与所述至少一个功率控制装置热接触。 散热装置被布置成使得其可以被夹紧到固定的预定电位并由至少一个功率控制装置电绝缘。

    CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR ELECTRICALLY CONTROLLING POWER AND COOLING ARRANGEMENT
    2.
    发明申请
    CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR ELECTRICALLY CONTROLLING POWER AND COOLING ARRANGEMENT 有权
    电力控制和冷却装置的电路布置

    公开(公告)号:US20090141455A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12348812

    申请日:2009-01-05

    CPC classification number: H02M7/003 H02M7/487

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a circuit arrangement for electrically controlling power, comprising at least one power control device and at least one heat extraction device. The at least one extraction device is in thermal contact with the at least one power control device. The heat extraction device is arranged such that it can be clamped to a fixed predefined electric potential and electrically insulated by the at least one power control device.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种用于电力控制功率的电路装置,包括至少一个功率控制装置和至少一个热提取装置。 所述至少一个提取装置与所述至少一个功率控制装置热接触。 散热装置被布置成使得其可以被夹紧到固定的预定电位并由至少一个功率控制装置电绝缘。

    SWITCH GEAR CELL AND CONVERTER CIRCUIT FOR SWITCHING A MULTIPLICITY OF VOLTAGE LEVELS WITH A SWITCHGEAR CELL SUCH AS THIS
    3.
    发明申请
    SWITCH GEAR CELL AND CONVERTER CIRCUIT FOR SWITCHING A MULTIPLICITY OF VOLTAGE LEVELS WITH A SWITCHGEAR CELL SUCH AS THIS 有权
    用于切换具有这样的开关电池的电压电平的多个开关的转换齿轮单元和转换器电路

    公开(公告)号:US20080238214A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12058258

    申请日:2008-03-28

    CPC classification number: H02M7/483 Y10T307/747

    Abstract: A switchgear cell having a group of connection is disclosed, with the group of connection having a first and a second controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch and a capacitor. In order to reduce the stored electrical energy and to save space, the group of connection can have a third, fourth, fifth and sixth controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch and the first controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch can be connected back-to-back in series with the second controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch, the third controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch can be connected back-to-back in series with the fourth controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch, the capacitor can be connected to the connection point of the first controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch to the second controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switchand to the connection point of the third controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch) to the fourth controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch, the fifth controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch can be connected to the connection point of the first controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch to the second controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch, and to the fourth controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch, and the sixth controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch can be connected to the connection point of the third controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch to the fourth controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch and to the second controllable bidirectional power semiconductor switch.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有一组连接的开关设备单元,该组连接具有第一和第二可控双向功率半导体开关和电容器。 为了减少存储的电能并节省空间,该组连接可以具有第三,第四,第五和第六可控双向功率半导体开关,并且第一可控双向功率半导体开关可以串联地背对背连接 利用第二可控双向功率半导体开关,第三可控双向功率半导体开关可以与第四可控双向功率半导体开关串联连接,电容器可以连接到第一可控双向功率的连接点 第二可控双向功率半导体开关的半导体开关和第三可控双向功率半导体开关的连接点)连接到第四可控双向功率半导体开关,第五可控双向功率半导体开关可连接到连接点 第一可控双向功率半导体开关到第二可控双向功率半导体开关,以及第四可控双向功率半导体开关,第六可控双向功率半导体开关可连接到第三可控双向功率半导体开关的连接点 到第四可控双向功率半导体开关和第二可控双向功率半导体开关。

    Operating a power electronic circuit arrangement having multiple power
converters
    4.
    发明授权
    Operating a power electronic circuit arrangement having multiple power converters 失效
    操作具有多个功率转换器的电力电子电路装置

    公开(公告)号:US6009002A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US71038

    申请日:1998-05-04

    Applicant: Peter Steimer

    Inventor: Peter Steimer

    CPC classification number: H02M5/4585

    Abstract: A method for operating a power electronic circuit having a first power convertor and at least one second power convertor is specified. The pulse duration-modulated driving of the switches of the circuit arrangement is effected according to a comparison of a reference oscillation with a carrier oscillation. According to the invention, a component of a third harmonic is admixed with the reference oscillation over virtually the entire drive-level range, in particular including low drive-level rates in the range from 20% to approximately 87%. It is also possible to admix a corresponding component of a ninth harmonic in the drive-level range from 20% to approximately 33%. This results in a low clock frequency for the first power convertor and the second power convertor need not have a feedback capability. (FIG. 1)

    Abstract translation: 规定了具有第一功率转换器和至少一个第二功率转换器的电力电子电路的操作方法。 根据参考振荡与载波振荡的比较来实现电路装置的开关的脉冲持续时间调制驱动。 根据本发明,在几乎整个驱动级别范围内,三次谐波的分量与参考振荡相混合,特别是包括在20%至约87%范围内的低驱动电平率。 也可以将驱动电平范围的第九谐波的对应分量从20%到约33%相混合。 这导致第一功率转换器的低时钟频率,并且第二功率转换器不需要具有反馈能力。 (图。1)

    Systems of parallel operating power electronic converters
    5.
    发明授权
    Systems of parallel operating power electronic converters 有权
    并联工作电力电子转换器系统

    公开(公告)号:US07567064B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US12062151

    申请日:2008-04-03

    CPC classification number: H02M7/493

    Abstract: A converter unit is disclosed which produces an output voltage based on reference signals (u*d, u*q) that are generated from active and reactive components (P, Q) of the converter's output power. A first reference signal for a reactive component of the output voltage (u*q) is set to zero, thus regulating the reactive component of the output voltage to zero. Therefore, only the active component is contributing to the actual output voltage. The reference signal for the active component of the output voltage (u*d) is produced based on the active power component (P) with an active power vs. active voltage droop. To synchronize the frequencies of multiple converter units, a reactive power vs. frequency droop can be introduced for each converter unit, regulating the frequency based on changes in the reactive power component (Q) of each converter unit.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种转换器单元,其基于从转换器输出功率的有功和无功分量(P,Q)产生的参考信号(u * d,u * q)产生输出电压。 将输出电压(u * q)的无功分量的第一参考信号设置为零,从而将输出电压的无功分量调整为零。 因此,只有有源元件有助于实际的输出电压。 基于具有有功功率与有功电压下降的有功功率分量(P)产生输出电压(u * d)的有源分量的参考信号。 为了同步多个转换器单元的频率,可以为每个转换器单元引入无功功率与频率下降,基于每个转换器单元的无功功率分量(Q)的变化来调节频率。

    CONVERTER CONTROL UNIT
    6.
    发明申请
    CONVERTER CONTROL UNIT 失效
    转换器控制单元

    公开(公告)号:US20090079267A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US12201493

    申请日:2008-08-29

    CPC classification number: H02J3/00 H02J3/24 Y02E60/728 Y04S10/265 Y10T307/50

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a converter control unit or power system stabilizing unit for counteracting oscillations in electric power systems that is equipped and employed to provide and processes information for system-wide monitoring, protection, control and metering. It comprises means for synchronized (e.g. via GPS or another absolute/global time reference) sampling of voltages and/or currents, means for down-sampling in order to decrease the number of samples, and means for calculating phasors, i.e. time stamped amplitude and phase angle of the voltages and/or currents.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种用于抵消电力系统中的振荡的转换器控制单元或电力系统稳定单元,其被配备并用于提供和处理用于系统范围监视,保护,控制和计量的信息。 它包括用于同步(例如通过GPS或另一绝对/全局时间参考)电压和/或电流的采样的装置,用于下采样的装置以减少采样数量,以及用于计算相量的装置,即时间戳幅度和 电压和/或电流的相位角。

    Converter circuit with two converter elements
    7.
    发明授权
    Converter circuit with two converter elements 失效
    具有两个转换器元件的转换器电路

    公开(公告)号:US07330363B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-12

    申请号:US10583315

    申请日:2004-12-13

    CPC classification number: H02M5/4585 H02M7/49

    Abstract: A converter circuit having a first and a second converter element is specified, with each converter element having a DC voltage circuit and in each case one converter element phase (u1, v1, w1) of the first converter element being connected to a respective converter element phase (u2, v2, w2) of the second converter element. Furthermore, a transformer is provided, with the secondary windings of the transformer being connected to the connected converter element phases (u1, v1, w1, u2, v2, w2) of the first and second converter elements. In order to ensure that virtually no amplitude components relating to the switching frequency of the converter circuit occur during its operation in the output currents of the converter circuit and in the output voltages of the converter circuit, one secondary winding is in each case connected in series in each connection of one converter element phase (u1, v1, w1) of the first converter element to one converter element phase (u2, v2, w2) of the second converter element, in which case each secondary winding is formed by two winding elements connected in series with one another, with the junction point of the two winding elements forming a neutral-point connection, and two filter capacitors which are connected in series with one another are in each case connected in parallel with each secondary winding.

    Abstract translation: 规定具有第一和第二转换器元件的A转换器电路,其中每个转换器元件具有DC电压电路,并且在每种情况下,第一转换器元件的一个转换元件相位(u 1,v 1,w 1)连接到 各个转换器元件相位(u 2,v 2,w 2)。 此外,提供了一种变压器,其中变压器的次级绕组连接到第一和第二转换器元件的连接的转换器元件相(u 1,v 1,w 1,u 2,v 2,w 2)。 为了确保在转换器电路的输出电流和转换器电路的输出电压期间实际上没有发生与转换器电路的开关频率相关的幅度分量,一个次级绕组在每种情况下串联连接 在第一转换器元件的一个转换元件相位(u 1,v 1,w 1)与第二转换器元件的一个转换器元件相位(u 2,v 2,w 2)的连接中,在这种情况下,每个次级绕组 由彼此串联连接的两个绕组元件形成,两个绕组元件的连接点形成中性点连接,并且彼此串联连接的两个滤波电容器各自与每个相互并联连接 次级绕组。

    Apparatus for the voltage maintenance of an electrical AC voltage supply network and method for operating such an apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the voltage maintenance of an electrical AC voltage supply network and method for operating such an apparatus 有权
    用于电力交流电压供应网络的电压维持的装置和用于操作这种装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07105948B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-12

    申请号:US10237874

    申请日:2002-09-10

    Applicant: Peter Steimer

    Inventor: Peter Steimer

    CPC classification number: H02J3/1814 H02J9/061 Y02E40/18 Y10T307/516

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for the voltage maintenance of an electrical AC voltage supply network comprising a partial converter system, which has a first branch pair and a second branch pair connected in parallel therewith and an electrical energy store connected in parallel with the branch pairs. Each branch pair is formed from two series-connected driveable power semiconductor switches, each with a diode reverse-connected in parallel, and the junction point of the power semiconductor switches of the first branch pair forming a first terminal and the junction point of the power semiconductor switches of the second branch pair forming a second terminal. The partial converter system has a third branch pair connected in parallel with the first and second branch pairs. The junction point of the power semiconductor switches of the third branch pair forms a third terminal.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于电气电压供应网络的电压维持的方法和装置,包括部分转换器系统,该部分转换器系统具有并联连接的第一分支对和第二分支对以及与分支对并联连接的电能存储器。 每个分支对由两个串联连接的可驱动功率半导体开关形成,每个具有二极管并联反向并联,并且第一分支对的功率半导体开关的接合点形成第一端子和功率的连接点 第二分支对的半导体开关构成第二端子。 部分转换器系统具有与第一和第二分支对并联连接的第三分支对。 第三分支对的功率半导体开关的接点形成第三端子。

    Voltage converter system having a plurality of voltage inverters for increasing a DC voltage
    9.
    发明授权
    Voltage converter system having a plurality of voltage inverters for increasing a DC voltage 失效
    电压转换器系统具有用于增加直流电压的多个电压反相器

    公开(公告)号:US06704213B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10005601

    申请日:2001-12-07

    Applicant: Peter Steimer

    Inventor: Peter Steimer

    Abstract: A converter system for increasing a DC voltage is specified, which converter system is formed by at least one converter system element (2) having an input-side DC circuit (3) connected to a first voltage inverter (5), and by a center point connection (4), which is formed by at least two series-connected DC capacitances (21a; 21b). The center point connection (4) is connected to a first connection (22a) of the primary winding (8) of a transformer (7), with the output of the first voltage inverter (5) being connected to a second connection (22b) of the primary winding (8) of the transformer (7), and the secondary winding (9) of the transformer (7) being connected to the input of an output-side converter (6) which is provided for producing an output-side DC voltage. Furthermore, the first voltage inverter (5) is connected by means of a first and a second input connection (23a; 23b) to the DC intermediate circuit (3), and the center point connection (4) is connected via a third input connection (23c) of the first voltage inverter (5) to a center point voltage stage (24) of the first voltage inverter (5), which is in the form of a stepping circuit. Furthermore, a wind power system having a DC transmission system is specified, in which the converter system is advantageously used.

    Abstract translation: 规定了用于增加直流电压的转换器系统,该转换器系统由至少一个具有连接到第一电压逆变器(5)的输入侧DC电路(3)的转换器系统元件(2)和由中心 点连接(4),其由至少两个串联连接的直流电容(21a; 21b)形成。 中心点连接(4)连接到变压器(7)的初级绕组(8)的第一连接(22a),第一电压逆变器(5)的输出连接到第二连接(22b) 的变压器(7)的初级绕组(8)和变压器(7)的次级绕组(9)连接到输出侧转换器(6)的输入端,输出侧转换器 直流电压。 此外,第一电压逆变器(5)通过第一和第二输入连接(23a; 23b)连接到DC中间电路(3),并且中心点连接(4)经由第三输入连接 (5)的中心点电压级(24)的第一电压逆变器(5)的电压(23c)以步进电路的形式。 此外,规定了具有DC传输系统的风力发电系统,其中有利地使用转换器系统。

    Turn-off circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    Turn-off circuit 失效
    关闭电路

    公开(公告)号:US5187652A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-16

    申请号:US797911

    申请日:1991-11-26

    Applicant: Peter Steimer

    Inventor: Peter Steimer

    CPC classification number: H02M7/5152 H02M5/4505

    Abstract: In circuits with self-commutation such as, for example in inverters (4) for feeding an asynchronous machine (7), a short-time turn-off current impulse is taken from a turn-off capacitor (C1) of a turn-off or common turn-off circuit (3) for interrupting the thyristor current of the inverter. The turn-off circuit (3) connected to the direct-current side (8, 9) of the inverter (4) exhibits a first series circuit of the turn-off capacitor (C1) and a first electrical valve (T2, D2). In a branch in parallel with the turn-off capacitor (C1), a ring-around reactor (L1) with an inductance of 0.1 mH is connected in series with a second thyristor (T1). A further third thyristor (T3) is connected in antiparallel with the second thyristor (T1). A ring-around process initiated by the firing of the second thyristor (T1) is interrupted after a half period. After a freely selectable time, the third thyristor (T3) can be fired and the full resonance cycle can be concluded. As a result, the hold-off interval or minimum turn-off period for the thyristors can be achieved with a comparatively very small ring-around reactor (L1).

    Abstract translation: 在例如在用于馈电异步电机(7)的逆变器(4)中具有自换相的电路中,从断开的关断电容器(C1)获取短时关断电流脉冲 或公共关断电路(3),用于中断逆变器的晶闸管电流。 连接到逆变器(4)的直流侧(8,9)的关断电路(3)显示关断电容器(C1)的第一串联电路和第一电动阀(T2,D2) 。 在与关断电容器(C1)并联的分支中,电感为0.1mH的环绕电抗器(L1)与第二晶闸管(T1)串联连接。 第三晶闸管(T3)与第二晶闸管(T1)反并联连接。 通过第二晶闸管(T1)的点火发起的环绕过程在半个周期之后被中断。 经过可自由选择的时间后,第三个晶闸管(T3)可以点火,并可以完成整个共振周期。 结果,可以用相对非常小的环形反应器(L1)实现晶闸管的保持间隔或最小关断周期。

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