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公开(公告)号:US5473162A
公开(公告)日:1995-12-05
申请号:US123733
申请日:1993-09-20
Applicant: Kenneth W. Busch , M. Keith Hudson , Marianna A. Busch , Sidney W. Kubala, Jr. , David C. Tilotta , Christopher K. Y. Lam , Ravishankar Srinivasan , Yunke Zhand
Inventor: Kenneth W. Busch , M. Keith Hudson , Marianna A. Busch , Sidney W. Kubala, Jr. , David C. Tilotta , Christopher K. Y. Lam , Ravishankar Srinivasan , Yunke Zhand
CPC classification number: G01N21/72 , G01N21/71 , G01N2021/3125 , G01N2021/3595 , G01N30/74
Abstract: Apparatus and method for qualitatively and quantitatively analyzing infrared emission from excited molecules in the determination of, for example, total inorganic carbon, chloride and available chlorine in aqueous samples. Methods of exciting the gas-phase, infrared-active molecules to emit radiation include flame excitation, furnace excitation, excitation by electron impact in a gas discharge or excitation by collisions with a vibrationally excited diatomic molecule. The detector is optimized by use of dual beam system with background subtraction capabilities thereby eliminating background noise and fluctuations therein.
Abstract translation: 在水样品中测定例如总无机碳,氯化物和有效氯的定性和定量分析激发分子的红外发射的装置和方法。 激发气相红外活性分子发射辐射的方法包括火焰激发,炉激发,气体放电中的电子轰击激发或通过与振动激发的双原子分子碰撞的激发。 通过使用具有背景消除能力的双光束系统来优化检测器,从而消除背景噪声和波动。
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公开(公告)号:US11343279B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-24
申请号:US16382098
申请日:2019-04-11
Applicant: Ravishankar Srinivasan
Inventor: Ravishankar Srinivasan
Abstract: The embodiments herein disclose a system or a platform for multi-dimensional, multi-layered security control. The system includes Identity management module, Payload data handling module, heuristic network Management module, Application interface Manager, and an encapsulator or Modulator while leveraging a dynamic Validator. A Shielding protector is provided for safety of servers, devices, systems and clouds. The identity management module safeguards passwords, PINS, user information, and device data. The dynamic ID, time-based, multi factor elements is used to embed both ID and data. The Payload data handling module provides data wrapping, random-segmenting and flow-chains. The heuristic network Management module performs routing of watermarking, and obfuscation map tracker. The Application interface Manager works on DDMLSORI techniques to block out any unwanted Access while validating actual transactions using Qualifiers. The Encapsulator or Modulator and Validator module fortifies system resources, applications, databases, message exchanges with control mechanism.
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公开(公告)号:US20190319986A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-17
申请号:US16382098
申请日:2019-04-11
Applicant: Ravishankar Srinivasan
Inventor: RAVISHANKAR SRINIVASAN
IPC: H04L29/06
Abstract: The embodiments herein disclose a system or a platform for multi-dimensional, multi-layered security control. The system includes Identity management module, Payload data handling module, heuristic network Management module, Application interface Manager, and an encapsulator or Modulator while leveraging a dynamic Validator. A Shielding protector is provided for safety of servers, devices, systems and clouds. The identity management module safeguards passwords, PINS, user information, and device data. The dynamic ID, time-based, multi factor elements is used to embed both ID and data. The Payload data handling module provides data wrapping, random-segmenting and flow-chains. The heuristic network Management module performs routing of watermarking, and obfuscation map tracker. The Application interface Manager works on DDMLSORI techniques to block out any unwanted Access while validating actual transactions using Qualifiers. The Encapsulator or Modulator and Validator module fortifies system resources, applications, databases, message exchanges with control mechanism.
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公开(公告)号:US5246868A
公开(公告)日:1993-09-21
申请号:US415141
申请日:1989-09-29
Applicant: Kenneth W. Busch , M. Keith Hudson , Marianna A. Busch , Sidney W. Kubala, Jr. , David C. Tilotta , Christopher K. Y. Lam , Ravishankar Srinivasan
Inventor: Kenneth W. Busch , M. Keith Hudson , Marianna A. Busch , Sidney W. Kubala, Jr. , David C. Tilotta , Christopher K. Y. Lam , Ravishankar Srinivasan
CPC classification number: G01N21/72 , G01N21/71 , G01N2021/3125 , G01N2021/3595 , G01N30/74 , Y10T436/153333 , Y10T436/19 , Y10T436/204998 , Y10T436/218 , Y10T436/235
Abstract: Apparatus and method for qualitatively and quantitatively analyzing infrared emission from excited molecules in samples of interest is disclosed. Over the wavelength interval from 1 to 5 um, two strong emission bands are observed with a PbSe detector when organic compounds are introduced into an hydrogen/air flame. The band at 4.3 um (2326 cm.sup.-1 is due to the asymmetric stretch of carbon dioxide while the band at 2.7 um is due to both water and carbon dioxide emission. The carbon dioxide emission at 4.3 um is most intense at the tip of the flame, and increases with the amount of organic compound introduced into the flame. For chromatographic application, an optical filter can be used to isolate the 4.3 um emission band. The infrared emission detection system finds application in the determination of total inorganic carbon, chloride and available chlorine in aqueous samples. The detector is optimized by use of a dual beam system with background subtraction capabilities thereby eliminating background noise and the fluctuations therein.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于定性和定量分析目标样品中激发分子的红外发射的装置和方法。 在1至5um的波长间隔内,当将有机化合物引入氢气/空气火焰时,用PbSe检测器观察到两个强烈的发射带。 4.3米(2326厘米-1)的带是由于二氧化碳的不对称拉伸,而2.7米的波段是由于水和二氧化碳的排放造成的,二氧化碳排放量在4.3微米处最为强烈 火焰,并且随着引入火焰的有机化合物的量而增加,对于色谱应用,可以使用滤光器隔离4.3um的发射带,红外发射检测系统可用于测定总无机碳,氯化物和 通过使用具有背景消除能力的双光束系统优化检测器,从而消除背景噪声及其中的波动。
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