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公开(公告)号:US08192614B2
公开(公告)日:2012-06-05
申请号:US10711308
申请日:2004-09-09
Applicant: Phillip Kent Niccum , Iwan Hirsan Chan , Richard Brian Miller , Steven Arthur Tragesser
CPC classification number: B01J8/28 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/388 , B04C5/18 , B04C9/00 , B04C2009/008 , C10G11/18 , C10G2300/4056 , C10G2300/4093
Abstract: Apparatus and method are provided for separating and stripping suspensions comprising catalyst particles transported in vapors from the fluid catalytic cracking riser/reactor. Particles are disentrained from vapor in a vortex zone 112 of the primary cyclonic separator 100. The disentrained particles enter a stripping zone 126, wherein the particles are contacted with a stripping gas 136 to recover vapors entrained and adsorbed onto the catalyst. The stripping gas 136 enters stripping zone 126 via perforations in the wall of the cyclone 100. The stripping gas 136 limits the residual catalytic conversion of hydrocarbon vapors and formation of delta-coke on the catalyst. Stripped catalyst is delivered from the cyclone stripping zone 126 via a dipleg 130 connected to a bottom of the cyclone 100, and enters an FCC stripping vessel. Solids-lean stripping gas and vapors from the catalyst particles are blended with the carrier fluid and discharged from the cyclone.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于分离和汽提悬浮液的装置和方法,所述悬浮液包含从流体催化裂化提升管/反应器以蒸汽输送的催化剂颗粒。 颗粒在初级旋风分离器100的涡流区112中与蒸气相脱离。脱盐颗粒进入汽提区126,其中颗粒与汽提气体136接触以回收夹带并吸附到催化剂上的蒸气。 汽提气体136通过旋风分离器100的壁中的穿孔进入汽提区126.汽提气体136限制烃蒸气的残余催化转化和在催化剂上形成δ焦炭。 剥离的催化剂通过连接到旋风分离器100的底部的三通130从旋风分离器剥离区126输送,并进入FCC汽提容器。 来自催化剂颗粒的贫贫汽提气体和蒸气与载体流体混合并从旋风分离器中排出。
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公开(公告)号:US20230390722A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US17829818
申请日:2022-06-01
Applicant: Rian Reyneke , Gautham Krishnaiah , Manoj Nagvekar , Mitchell Biondi , Steven Arthur Tragesser , Akhilesh Pratap , Froylan Guzman , Matthew James Griffiths , Christopher Brian Scharf
Inventor: Rian Reyneke , Gautham Krishnaiah , Manoj Nagvekar , Mitchell Biondi , Steven Arthur Tragesser , Akhilesh Pratap , Froylan Guzman , Matthew James Griffiths , Christopher Brian Scharf
CPC classification number: B01J8/008 , B01J8/0055 , C10G11/18 , B01J8/1863 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/70 , B01J2208/00557 , B01J2208/06 , C10G2400/20
Abstract: A reactor system and method for catalytic dehydrogenation of saturated C3-C6 hydrocarbons within a reactor placed within a reactor disengager, where the reactor is open at the bottom thereof and open to the disengager, and the exit riser from the reactor is not hard coupled to at least one downstream cyclone. This configuration permits controlling the amount of catalyst within the reactor by varying the level of catalyst in the reactor disengager outside the reactor and permits controlling total catalyst hold-up and/or weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) independently from catalyst flow from the catalyst regenerator.
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