METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROWINNING COPPER USING THE FERROUS/FERRIC ANODE REACTION AND A FLOW-THROUGH ANODE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROWINNING COPPER USING THE FERROUS/FERRIC ANODE REACTION AND A FLOW-THROUGH ANODE 审中-公开
    使用FERROUS / FERRIC阳极反应和流通阳极电镀铜的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080047839A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11932915

    申请日:2007-10-31

    CPC classification number: C25C1/12 C25C7/02

    Abstract: The present invention relates, generally, to a method and apparatus for electrowinning metals, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for copper electrowinning using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction and a flow-through anode, such as, for example, a dimensionally stable carbon, carbon composite, metal-graphite, or stainless steel anode. In general, the use of a flow-through anode—coupled with an effective electrolyte circulation system—enables the efficient and cost-effective operation of a copper electrowinning system employing the ferrous/ferric anode reaction at a total cell voltage of less than about 1.5 V and at current densities of greater than about 26 Amps per square foot (about 280 A/m2), and reduces acid mist generation. Furthermore, the use of such a system permits the use of low ferrous iron concentrations and optimized electrolyte flow rates as compared to prior art systems while producing high quality, commercially saleable product (i.e., LME Grade A copper cathode or equivalent), which is advantageous.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及用于电解金属的方法和装置,更具体地说,涉及一种使用亚铁/三价铁阳极反应的铜电解提取方法和装置以及流通阳极,例如尺寸稳定的 碳,碳复合材料,金属石墨或不锈钢阳极。 通常,使用与有效电解质循环系统耦合的流通阳极使得能够以小于约1.5的总电池电压对采用亚铁/三价铁阳极反应的铜电解冶金系统进行有效和经济有效的操作 V,电流密度大于约26安培/平方英尺(约280A / m2),并减少酸雾产生。 此外,与现有技术的系统相比,使用这种系统允许使用低亚铁浓度和优化的电解质流速,同时生产高品质的商业可售产品(即LME A级铜阴极或等效物),这是有利的 。

    System and method for biometric authorization for financial transactions
    4.
    发明授权
    System and method for biometric authorization for financial transactions 有权
    金融交易生物特征授权系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07269737B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-11

    申请号:US10251305

    申请日:2002-09-20

    Inventor: Timothy Robinson

    Abstract: The present invention is a system and method of biometric-based identity verification for authorizing financial transactions between a consumer and a merchant, said system comprising distributed processing to facilitate biometric matching and various types of financial transactions to facilitate said system's integration into current financial networks. System users register at least one biometric identifier, personal and/or business identity-verifying data, and financial account information. A user presents a biometric sample obtained from the user's person and the user's system ID number to conduct financial transactions. This data is used to authenticate the user's identity and authorize transfer of funds from the user's registered financial account to the designated recipient's account by matching the presented transaction biometric with at least one registered biometric template and without the use of a man-made financial account token or identity token.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于授权消费者和商家之间的金融交易的基于生物特征的身份验证的系统和方法,所述系统包括分布式处理以促进生物特征匹配和各种类型的金融交易以便于所述系统集成到当前金融网络中。 系统用户至少注册一个生物特征标识符,个人和/或企业身份验证数据和财务帐户信息。 用户呈现从用户的人获得的生物特征样本和用户的系统ID号进行金融交易。 该数据用于认证用户的身份,并通过将所提交的交易生物特征与至少一个注册的生物特征模板进行匹配并且不使用人造金融账户令牌来将资金从用户的注册的金融账户转移到指定的收款者账户 或身份令牌。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BIOMETRIC AUTHORIZATION FOR FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BIOMETRIC AUTHORIZATION FOR FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS 审中-公开
    金融交易生物权力授权系统与方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060248020A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11457901

    申请日:2006-07-17

    Inventor: Timothy Robinson

    Abstract: The present invention is a system and method of biometric-based identity verification for authorizing financial transactions between a consumer and a merchant, said system comprising distributed processing to facilitate biometric matching and various types of financial transactions to facilitate said system's integration into current financial networks. System users register at least one biometric identifier, personal and/or business identity-verifying data, and financial account information. A user presents a biometric sample obtained from the user's person and the user's system ID number to conduct financial transactions. This data is used to authenticate the user's identity and authorize transfer of funds from the user's registered financial account to the designated recipient's account by matching the presented transaction biometric with at lease one registered biometric template and without the use of a man-made financial account token or identity token.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于授权消费者和商家之间的金融交易的基于生物特征的身份验证的系统和方法,所述系统包括分布式处理以促进生物特征匹配和各种类型的金融交易以便于所述系统集成到当前金融网络中。 系统用户至少注册一个生物特征标识符,个人和/或企业身份验证数据和财务帐户信息。 用户呈现从用户的人获得的生物特征样本和用户的系统ID号进行金融交易。 该数据用于认证用户的身份,并通过将提交的交易生物特征与至少一个注册的生物识别模板匹配,并且不使用人为的财务帐户令牌来授权从用户的注册财务帐户转移到指定的收件人的帐户 或身份令牌。

    Quick connect coupling with disconnect lock
    6.
    发明申请
    Quick connect coupling with disconnect lock 有权
    快速连接与断开锁

    公开(公告)号:US20060208484A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11372733

    申请日:2006-03-09

    CPC classification number: F16L37/0982 F16L37/0847 F16L37/088

    Abstract: A coupling assembly is provided that generally includes a female coupling selectively interconnected to a male coupling to provide sealing engagement. In one embodiment, the female coupling and the male coupling are secured together by a mechanical locking mechanism that is disengaged with a release mechanism. To prevent inadvertent disengagement, a secondary locking device or spacer is provided which substantially prevents the release mechanism from disengaging the locking mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种联接组件,其通常包括选择性地互连到阳联接器以提供密封接合的阴联接件。 在一个实施例中,阴联接器和阳联接器通过与释放机构分离的机械锁定机构固定在一起。 为了防止意外的脱开,提供了一个基本上防止释放机构脱离锁定机构的辅助锁定装置或间隔件。

    Method for recovering control of a continually resetting control module
    7.
    发明申请
    Method for recovering control of a continually resetting control module 有权
    恢复连续复位控制模块控制的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060168468A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11041749

    申请日:2005-01-24

    Abstract: A method for recovering control of a continually resetting control module is provided. The method recovers control by monitoring a vehicle's communication links for a very short period each time the boot program starts and before control is passed to the application program. Alternatively, control may also be recovered using a running reset counter (RSC) that increments every time the boot program is entered via an abnormal condition. After recovering control, the control module can communicate with an external tool to diagnose and/or reprogram the control module and thereby prevent continual reset.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于恢复连续复位控制模块的控制的方法。 该方法通过每次启动程序启动并且在控制传递到应用程序之前非常短的时间内监视车辆的通信链路来恢复控制。 或者,还可以使用正在运行的复位计数器(RSC)来恢复控制,该计数器每当通过异常情况进入引导程序时增加。 在恢复控制之后,控制模块可与外部工具进行通信,以诊断和/或重新编程控制模块,从而防止连续复位。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROWINNING COPPER USING THE FERROUS/FERRIC ANODE REACTION AND A FLOW-THROUGH ANODE

    公开(公告)号:US20060021880A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US11162341

    申请日:2005-09-07

    CPC classification number: C25C1/12 C25C7/02

    Abstract: The present invention relates, generally, to a method and apparatus for electrowinning metals, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for copper electrowinning using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction and a flow-through anode, such as, for example, a dimensionally stable carbon, carbon composite, metal-graphite, or stainless steel anode. In general, the use of a flow-through anode—coupled with an effective electrolyte circulation system—enables the efficient and cost-effective operation of a copper electrowinning system employing the ferrous/ferric anode reaction at a total cell voltage of less than about 1.5 V and at current densities of greater than about 26 Amps per square foot (about 280 A/m2), and reduces acid mist generation. Furthermore, the use of such a system permits the use of low ferrous iron concentrations and optimized electrolyte flow rates as compared to prior art systems while producing high quality, commercially saleable product (i.e., LME Grade A copper cathode or equivalent), which is advantageous.

    Method and apparatus for electrowinning copper using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for electrowinning copper using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction 失效
    使用亚铁/铁阳极反应电解铜的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050023151A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10629497

    申请日:2003-07-28

    CPC classification number: C25C1/12

    Abstract: The present invention relates, generally, to a method and apparatus for electrowinning metals, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for copper electrowinning using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction. In general, the use of a flow-through anode—coupled with an effective electrolyte circulation system—enables the efficient and cost-effective operation of a copper electrowinning system employing the ferrous/ferric anode reaction at a total cell voltage of less than about 1.5 V and at current densities of greater than about 26 Amps per square foot (about 280 A/m2), and reduces acid mist generation. Furthermore, the use of such a system permits the use of low ferrous iron concentrations and optimized electrolyte flow rates as compared to prior art systems while producing high quality, commercially saleable product (i.e., LME Grade A copper cathode or equivalent), which is advantageous.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及用于电解金属的方法和装置,更具体地涉及使用亚铁/三价铁阳极反应的铜电解提取方法和装置。 通常,使用与有效电解质循环系统耦合的流通阳极使得能够以小于约1.5的总电池电压对采用亚铁/三价铁阳极反应的铜电解冶金系统进行有效和经济有效的操作 V,电流密度大于约26安培/平方英尺(约280A / m 2),并减少酸雾产生。 此外,与现有技术的系统相比,使用这种系统允许使用低亚铁浓度和优化的电解质流速,同时生产高品质的商业可售产品(即LME A级铜阴极或等效物),这是有利的 。

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