Abstract:
The invention provides a low cost method of manufacturing high capacity preforms by chemical vapor deposition. More particularly, there is described a method of manufacturing an optical fiber preform, which method comprises the steps of providing a substrate tube of silica doped with sufficient chlorine to obtain an OH concentration of less than 100 ppb and doped with sufficient fluorine proportional to the chlorine doping to obtain a refractive index that is lower than that of a natural silica, depositing inner cladding and an optical core inside the substrate tube, collapsing the substrate tube to form a primary preform, and depositing outer cladding of said natural silica on the resulting primary preform. The invention is applicable to manufacturing optical fibers.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an optical fiber preform comprising an optical core, optical cladding, and an outer sheath, in which the outer sheath includes a peripheral zone containing 20% to 100% by weight alumina and 80% to 0% by weight silica. Such a preform makes it possible to obtain optical fibers having improved mechanical strength and improved impermeability to hydrogen.