System and method of determining incision depths in eyes

    公开(公告)号:US11759359B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-19

    申请号:US17119863

    申请日:2020-12-11

    Applicant: ALCON INC.

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a system that may: determine first multiple focal point distances associated with respective multiple positions of a plane orthogonal to a laser beam; determine second multiple focal point distances associated with the respective multiple positions via for each position of the multiple positions: determine multiple intensity values associated with respective multiple interim focal point distances, each interim focal point distance greater than each focal point distance of the first multiple focal point distances associated with the position; determine an interim focal point distance respectively associated with a maximum intensity value; and determine a focal point distance as the interim focal point distance; and determine a depth of at least one incision in an eye based at least on differences between each of the second multiple focal point distances and each respective one of the first multiple focal point distances.

    CALIBRATING THE POSITION OF THE FOCAL POINT OF A LASER BEAM

    公开(公告)号:US20200266601A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-20

    申请号:US16785046

    申请日:2020-02-07

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Abstract: In certain embodiments, a system for calibrating the focal point of a laser beam comprises a laser, focusing optics, detector optics, a two-photon absorption (TPA) detector, and a computer. The laser generates the laser beam. The focusing optics direct the focal point of the laser beam along a z-axis towards a zero-surface corresponding to a zero-plane, and receives a portion of the laser beam reflected by the zero-surface. The detector optics receive the reflected portion from the focusing optics, and directs the reflected portion towards a TPA detector. The TPA detector senses the peak intensity of the reflected portion, which indicates a proximity of the focal point to the zero-surface, and generates a signal representing the peak intensity of the reflected portion. The computer determines whether the focal point of the laser beam is calibrated in response to the signal representing the peak intensity.

    CALIBRATING THE POSITION OF THE FOCAL POINT OF A LASER BEAM

    公开(公告)号:US20240398620A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-05

    申请号:US18800209

    申请日:2024-08-12

    Applicant: ALCON INC.

    Abstract: In certain embodiments, a system for calibrating the focal point of a laser beam comprises a laser, focusing optics, detector optics, a two-photon absorption (TPA) detector, and a computer. The laser generates the laser beam. The focusing optics direct the focal point of the laser beam along a z-axis towards a zero-surface corresponding to a zero-plane, and receives a portion of the laser beam reflected by the zero-surface. The detector optics receive the reflected portion from the focusing optics, and directs the reflected portion towards a TPA detector. The TPA detector senses the peak intensity of the reflected portion, which indicates a proximity of the focal point to the zero-surface, and generates a signal representing the peak intensity of the reflected portion. The computer determines whether the focal point of the laser beam is calibrated in response to the signal representing the peak intensity.

    System and method of determining topographies associated with ophthalmic procedures

    公开(公告)号:US12070268B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-27

    申请号:US17119882

    申请日:2020-12-11

    Applicant: ALCON INC.

    CPC classification number: A61B3/1015 A61B3/0025 A61B3/102 A61B2505/05

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a system that may: produce the laser beam; determine multiple focal point distances associated with respective multiple positions of a plane orthogonal to the laser beam via for each position of the multiple positions: adjust at least one mirror to target the laser beam to the position; determine multiple intensity values associated with respective multiple interim focal point distances; determine a maximum intensity value of the multiple intensity values; determine an interim focal point distance of the multiple interim focal point distances respectively associated with the maximum intensity value; and determine a focal point distance of the multiple focal point distances as the interim focal point distance of the multiple interim focal point distances respectively associated with the maximum intensity value; and determine a topography of a surface of a patient interface based at least on the multiple focal point distances associated with the respective multiple positions.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DETERMINING INCISION DEPTHS IN EYES

    公开(公告)号:US20230390113A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-07

    申请号:US18451316

    申请日:2023-08-17

    Applicant: ALCON INC.

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a system that may: determine first multiple focal point distances associated with respective multiple positions of a plane orthogonal to a laser beam; determine second multiple focal point distances associated with the respective multiple positions via for each position of the multiple positions: determine multiple intensity values associated with respective multiple interim focal point distances, each interim focal point distance greater than each focal point distance of the first multiple focal point distances associated with the position; determine an interim focal point distance respectively associated with a maximum intensity value; and determine a focal point distance as the interim focal point distance; and determine a depth of at least one incision in an eye based at least on differences between each of the second multiple focal point distances and each respective one of the first multiple focal point distances.

    LASER SOURCE FOR AN OPHTHALMIC SURGICAL SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230066391A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-02

    申请号:US17823304

    申请日:2022-08-30

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Inventor: Olaf Kittelmann

    Abstract: A laser source for an ophthalmic surgical system includes a femtosecond seeder, an amplifier, a femtosecond pulse portion, a nanosecond pulse portion, and one or more switches. The femtosecond seeder generates femtosecond pulses. The amplifier amplifies laser pulses, which include the femtosecond pulses and nanosecond pulses. The amplifier amplifies the laser pulses by amplifying the femtosecond pulses and generating and amplifying the nanosecond pulses. The femtosecond pulse portion alters and outputs the femtosecond pulses, and the nanosecond pulse portion alters and outputs the nanosecond pulses. The switches receive the laser pulses from the amplifier, and direct the laser pulses to the femtosecond pulse portion or the nanosecond pulse portion. In other embodiments, the laser source includes a femtosecond seeder and a nanosecond seeder that generates the nanosecond pulses.

    Calibrating the position of the focal point of a laser beam

    公开(公告)号:US12083045B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-10

    申请号:US16785046

    申请日:2020-02-07

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Abstract: In certain embodiments, a system for calibrating the focal point of a laser beam comprises a laser, focusing optics, detector optics, a two-photon absorption (TPA) detector, and a computer. The laser generates the laser beam. The focusing optics direct the focal point of the laser beam along a z-axis towards a zero-surface corresponding to a zero-plane, and receives a portion of the laser beam reflected by the zero-surface. The detector optics receive the reflected portion from the focusing optics, and directs the reflected portion towards a TPA detector. The TPA detector senses the peak intensity of the reflected portion, which indicates a proximity of the focal point to the zero-surface, and generates a signal representing the peak intensity of the reflected portion. The computer determines whether the focal point of the laser beam is calibrated in response to the signal representing the peak intensity.

    System and method of determining incision depths in eyes

    公开(公告)号:US12048650B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-30

    申请号:US18451316

    申请日:2023-08-17

    Applicant: ALCON INC.

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a system that may: determine first multiple focal point distances associated with respective multiple positions of a plane orthogonal to a laser beam; determine second multiple focal point distances associated with the respective multiple positions via for each position of the multiple positions: determine multiple intensity values associated with respective multiple interim focal point distances, each interim focal point distance greater than each focal point distance of the first multiple focal point distances associated with the position; determine an interim focal point distance respectively associated with a maximum intensity value; and determine a focal point distance as the interim focal point distance; and determine a depth of at least one incision in an eye based at least on differences between each of the second multiple focal point distances and each respective one of the first multiple focal point distances.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DETERMINING TOPOGRAPHIES ASSOCIATED WITH OPHTHALMIC PROCEDURES

    公开(公告)号:US20210177256A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-17

    申请号:US17119882

    申请日:2020-12-11

    Applicant: ALCON INC.

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a system that may: produce the laser beam; determine multiple focal point distances associated with respective multiple positions of a plane orthogonal to the laser beam via for each position of the multiple positions: adjust at least one mirror to target the laser beam to the position; determine multiple intensity values associated with respective multiple interim focal point distances; determine a maximum intensity value of the multiple intensity values; determine an interim focal point distance of the multiple interim focal point distances respectively associated with the maximum intensity value; and determine a focal point distance of the multiple focal point distances as the interim focal point distance of the multiple interim focal point distances respectively associated with the maximum intensity value; and determine a topography of a surface of a patient interface based at least on the multiple focal point distances associated with the respective multiple positions.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DETERMINING ISSUES WITH OPTICAL COMPONENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20210181096A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-17

    申请号:US17119827

    申请日:2020-12-11

    Applicant: ALCON INC.

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a system that may: provide multiple first portions of a laser beam to an objective lens of an optical system; provide the multiple first portions of the laser beam to respective multiple locations of a test surface; receive multiple second portions of the laser beam from the test surface; determine multiple intensities respectively associated with the multiple second portions of the laser beam; transform the multiple intensities into data that represents multiple measurement values of the multiple intensities; determine, from the data, if an intensity value of the multiple intensities is below a threshold intensity value; if the intensity is below the threshold intensity value, provide information that indicates an issue associated with the objective lens; and if the intensity is not below the threshold intensity value, provide information that indicates there is no issue associated with the objective lens.

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