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公开(公告)号:US20250040329A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-30
申请号:US18911125
申请日:2024-10-09
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Que Anh S. Nguyen , Christian Weddeling , Hoon Sik Kim , Terry C. Lam
Abstract: A foldable electronic device may bend about a bend axis. A foldable display panel may be configured to bend along the bend axis as the foldable device is folded. A display cover layer may overlap the display panel. The display panel may have an array of pixels configured to display an image viewable through the display cover layer. The display cover layer may be formed from a layer of glass. A recess may be formed in the layer of glass that runs parallel to the bend axis and that overlaps the bend axis. The recess forms a flexible locally thinned portion in the glass that allows the display cover layer to bend. A rough surface texture and polymer coating may be provided in the recess. The recess may have shallowly sloping walls.
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公开(公告)号:US12087187B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-10
申请号:US17580080
申请日:2022-01-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yasmin F. Afsar , Ben Hightower , Bhadrinarayana Lalgudi Visweswaran , Chang-Chia Huang , Hoon Sik Kim , Paul S. Drzaic , Prashant Mandlik , Terry C. Lam , Wen-I Hsieh , Zhichun Shao
CPC classification number: G09F9/33 , G02B5/3025 , G06F1/1652
Abstract: A flexible display in a foldable electronic device may have a display cover layer and display panel that bend around a bend axis. The display panel may have an array of pixels configured to display an image through the display cover layer. The pixels may be formed from thin-film display circuitry that is supported by a flexible display panel substrate. The flexible substrate may be supported by a display support plate that bends about the bend axis. The display may be configured to allow attachment of the display panel substrate to the display support plate while helping to prevent undesired localized deformation of the thin-film display circuitry.
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公开(公告)号:US20220270522A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-25
申请号:US17580080
申请日:2022-01-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yasmin F. Afsar , Ben Hightower , Bhadrinarayana Lalgudi Visweswaran , Chang-Chia Huang , Hoon Sik Kim , Paul S. Drzaic , Prashant Mandlik , Terry C. Lam , Wen-I Hsieh , Zhichun Shao
Abstract: A flexible display in a foldable electronic device may have a display cover layer and display panel that bend around a bend axis. The display panel may have an array of pixels configured to display an image through the display cover layer. The pixels may be formed from thin-film display circuitry that is supported by a flexible display panel substrate. The flexible substrate may be supported by a display support plate that bends about the bend axis. The display may be configured to allow attachment of the display panel substrate to the display support plate while helping to prevent undesired localized deformation of the thin-film display circuitry.
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公开(公告)号:US20200313111A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-01
申请号:US16774948
申请日:2020-01-28
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hoon Sik Kim , Terry C. Lam , Chang-Chia Huang , Paul S. Drzaic , Yasmin F. Afsar , Young Cheol Yang , Leiming Wang
Abstract: An electronic device may have a hinge that allows the device to be flexed about a bend axis. A display may span the bend axis. To facilitate bending about the bend axis without damage, the display may include a display cover layer with a flexible portion. The flexible portion of the display cover layer may be interposed between first and second rigid portions of the display cover layer. The display cover layer may also include a layer with self-healing properties. The layer of self-healing material may be formed across the entire display cover layer or may be formed only in the flexible region of the display cover layer. The display cover layer may include a layer of elastomer in the flexible region of the display cover layer for increased flexibility. Self-healing may be initiated or expedited by externally applied heat, light, electric current, or other type of external stimulus.
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公开(公告)号:US10608069B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-31
申请号:US15994858
申请日:2018-05-31
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Zhen Zhang , Terry C. Lam , Paul S. Drzaic , Izhar Z. Ahmed
Abstract: A display may have an array of organic light-emitting diodes that form an active area on a flexible substrate. Display driver circuitry such as a display driver integrated circuit may be coupled to an inactive area of the flexible substrate. Metal traces may extend across a bent region of the flexible substrate between the active area and inactive area. Metal traces may have zigzag shapes to reduce stress when bending. Adjacent pairs of parallel segments in the metal traces may be shorted together by a bridging segment that extends perpendicular to the two parallel segments. The bridging segment may be offset from corners to avoid clusters of stress zones in the metal trace. Neutral plane adjustment layers in the bent region may include a metal layer to help counteract the bending force of the flexible substrate and the relaxation of an upper polymer coating.
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公开(公告)号:US20240260308A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-01
申请号:US18628979
申请日:2024-04-08
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hoon Sik Kim , Terry C. Lam , Chang-Chia Huang , Paul S. Drzaic , Yasmin F. Afsar , Young Cheol Yang , Leiming Wang
IPC: H10K50/87 , G09F9/30 , G09F9/33 , H04M1/02 , H05K7/20 , H10K50/842 , H10K50/844 , H10K71/00 , H10K77/10 , H10K102/00
CPC classification number: H10K50/87 , G09F9/301 , G09F9/335 , H04M1/0268 , H05K7/20954 , H10K50/8426 , H10K50/844 , H10K71/00 , H10K77/111 , H10K71/861 , H10K2102/311
Abstract: An electronic device may have a hinge that allows the device to be flexed about a bend axis. A display may span the bend axis. To facilitate bending about the bend axis without damage, the display may include a display cover layer with a flexible portion. The flexible portion of the display cover layer may be interposed between first and second rigid portions of the display cover layer. The display cover layer may also include a layer with self-healing properties. The layer of self-healing material may be formed across the entire display cover layer or may be formed only in the flexible region of the display cover layer. The display cover layer may include a layer of elastomer in the flexible region of the display cover layer for increased flexibility. Self-healing may be initiated or expedited by externally applied heat, light, electric current, or other type of external stimulus.
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公开(公告)号:US11961946B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-16
申请号:US17390504
申请日:2021-07-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Chang-Chia Huang , Hoon Sik Kim , Paul S. Drzaic , Terry C. Lam , Yasmin F. Afsar , Zhichun Shao
CPC classification number: H01L33/483 , H05K1/028 , H05K2201/10272
Abstract: A foldable electronic device may have a foldable housing. The foldable housing may be configured to bend about a bend axis. First and second portions of the housing that rotate relative to each other may be coupled by a hinge that is aligned with the bend axis. A foldable display may be coupled to the foldable housing and may be configured to bend along the bend axis as the foldable housing is folded. The display may have an array of pixels supported by a metal layer. The pixels may be interposed between a display cover layer and the metal layer. The foldable housing may have a support layer. To help support the display for bending about the bend axis while preventing damage to the display when the display is contacted by an external object, a spring layer may be interposed between the metal layer and the support layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20230240093A1
公开(公告)日:2023-07-27
申请号:US18194530
申请日:2023-03-31
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hoon Sik Kim , Terry C. Lam , Chang-Chia Huang , Paul S. Drzaic , Yasmin F. Afsar , Young Cheol Yang , Leiming Wang
IPC: H10K50/87 , H05K7/20 , H05K5/00 , H04M1/02 , H10K50/844 , H10K50/842 , H10K71/00 , H10K77/10
CPC classification number: H10K50/87 , H05K7/20954 , H05K5/0017 , H04M1/0268 , H10K50/844 , H10K50/8426 , H10K71/00 , H10K77/111 , H10K59/12
Abstract: An electronic device may have a hinge that allows the device to be flexed about a bend axis. A display may span the bend axis. To facilitate bending about the bend axis without damage, the display may include a display cover layer with a flexible portion. The flexible portion of the display cover layer may be interposed between first and second rigid portions of the display cover layer. The display cover layer may also include a layer with self-healing properties. The layer of self-healing material may be formed across the entire display cover layer or may be formed only in the flexible region of the display cover layer. The display cover layer may include a layer of elastomer in the flexible region of the display cover layer for increased flexibility. Self-healing may be initiated or expedited by externally applied heat, light, electric current, or other type of external stimulus.
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公开(公告)号:US20220376203A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-24
申请号:US17879705
申请日:2022-08-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hoon Sik Kim , Terry C. Lam , Chang-Chia Huang , Paul S. Drzaic , Yasmin F. Afsar , Young Cheol Yang , Leiming Wang
Abstract: An electronic device may have a hinge that allows the device to be flexed about a bend axis. A display may span the bend axis. To facilitate bending about the bend axis without damage, the display may include a display cover layer with a flexible portion. The flexible portion of the display cover layer may be interposed between first and second rigid portions of the display cover layer. The display cover layer may also include a layer with self-healing properties. The layer of self-healing material may be formed across the entire display cover layer or may be formed only in the flexible region of the display cover layer. The display cover layer may include a layer of elastomer in the flexible region of the display cover layer for increased flexibility. Self-healing may be initiated or expedited by externally applied heat, light, electric current, or other type of external stimulus.
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公开(公告)号:US12142632B2
公开(公告)日:2024-11-12
申请号:US18506784
申请日:2023-11-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Que Anh S. Nguyen , Christian Weddeling , Hoon Sik Kim , Terry C. Lam
Abstract: A foldable electronic device may bend about a bend axis. A foldable display panel may be configured to bend along the bend axis as the foldable device is folded. A display cover layer may overlap the display panel. The display panel may have an array of pixels configured to display an image viewable through the display cover layer. The display cover layer may be formed from a layer of glass. A recess may be formed in the layer of glass that runs parallel to the bend axis and that overlaps the bend axis. The recess forms a flexible locally thinned portion in the glass that allows the display cover layer to bend. A rough surface texture and polymer coating may be provided in the recess. The recess may have shallowly sloping walls.
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