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公开(公告)号:US10544049B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-28
申请号:US15528308
申请日:2015-11-16
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Wibke Loelsberg , Marc Fricke , Mark Elbing , Dirk Weinrich
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing an inorganic aerogel, the process comprising the steps of providing a composition (I) suitable to form an inorganic gel with a gelation time tG, spraying the composition (I) into supercritical carbon dioxide at a spraying time tS to obtain gel particles, and drying the gel particles obtained in step (ii) by supercritical liquid extraction, wherein the ratio tS:tG is in the range of from 0.2 to 0.99. The present invention further is directed to the inorganic aerogel as such as well as the use of the inorganic aerogel according to the invention in particular for medical and pharmaceutical applications or for thermal insulation.
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公开(公告)号:US10907024B2
公开(公告)日:2021-02-02
申请号:US15557925
申请日:2016-03-07
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc Fricke , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) comprises a catalyst system (CS) comprising a catalyst component (C1) selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and earth alkali metal, ammonium, ionic liquid salts of a saturated or unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and a carboxylic acid as catalyst component (C2). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US10717841B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-21
申请号:US15128515
申请日:2015-03-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc Fricke , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg
IPC: C08J9/28 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/09 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/20 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/30 , C08G18/76 , F16L59/065 , C08G101/00 , B65D81/38
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising at least one monool (am) and a composition (A*) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US20180171092A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-21
申请号:US15128515
申请日:2015-03-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc FRICKE , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg
IPC: C08J9/28 , C08G18/09 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/20 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/30 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/76
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising at least one monool (am) and a composition (A*) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US20220098384A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-31
申请号:US17422854
申请日:2020-01-16
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Sohajl Movahhed , Marc Fricke , Wibke Loelsberg , Dirk Weinrich , Marcel Nobis
Abstract: A process for preparing a porous material involves at least the steps of providing a mixture (I) containing a composition (A), which contains components suitable to from an organic gel, and a solvent (B); reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel; and drying of the gel. The composition (A) contains a catalyst system (CS), which contains at least a catalyst component (C1) selected from ammonium salts and phosphonium salts, and an acid with a phosphor containing acid group as a catalyst component (C2). Porous materials can be obtained in this way and the porous materials can be used as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels and vacuum insulation systems, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as for insulation of refrigerators and freezers and in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US11248101B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-15
申请号:US16070413
申请日:2017-01-18
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc Fricke , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg , Marcel Nobis
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) comprises at least one compound (af) comprising phosphorous and at least one functional group which is reactive towards isocyanates. The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US11124621B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-21
申请号:US16493631
申请日:2018-04-13
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg , Marc Fricke , Gimmy Alex Fernandez Ramirez , Volker Vogelsang , Alberto Bueno Morales , Raman Subrahmanyam , Pavel Gurikov , Ilka Selmer , Irina Smirnova
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a gel comprising a solvent (S), wherein the solvent (S) has a volume (V1), pressurizing the gel with carbon dioxide at a temperature and a pressure at which carbon dioxide solubilizes in the solvent (S) forming gas-expanded liquid (EL), wherein the gas-expanded liquid (EL) has a volume (V2) and (V2) is greater than (V1); removing supernatant liquid, and drying the gel. The present invention further is directed to the porous material obtained or obtainable according to the process as such as the use of the porous material according to the invention in particular for medical, biomedical and pharmaceutical applications or for thermal insulation.
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公开(公告)号:US11028247B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-08
申请号:US15978647
申请日:2018-05-14
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc Fricke , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg , Raman Subrahmanyam , Irina Smirnova , Pavel Gurikov
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a water soluble polysaccharide, at least one compound suitable to react as cross-linker for the polysaccharide or to release a cross-linker for the polysaccharide, and water, and preparing a gel (A) comprising exposing mixture (I) to carbon dioxide at a pressure in the range of from 20 to 100 bar for a time sufficient to form a gel (A), and depressurizing the gel (A). Gel (A) subsequently is exposed to a water miscible solvent (L) to obtain a gel (B), which is dried. The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material, for cosmetic applications, for biomedical applications or for pharmaceutical applications.
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公开(公告)号:US11945904B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-02
申请号:US16955962
申请日:2018-12-20
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Julia Jaehnigen , Wibke Loelsberg , Angelika Mueller , Daniela Tepe , Frank Prissok , Dejan Petrovic , Heinz-Dieter Lutter
IPC: A43B1/14 , A43B7/1425 , A43B7/144 , A43B7/149 , A43B13/04 , A43B13/18 , A43B23/02 , A43B23/26 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/76 , C08G18/79 , C08J9/12 , C08J11/04 , C08L75/08 , B29D35/12 , B29K75/00 , B29K105/04
CPC classification number: C08G18/797 , A43B1/14 , A43B7/1425 , A43B7/144 , A43B7/149 , A43B13/04 , A43B13/187 , A43B23/0215 , A43B23/26 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/1816 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/3275 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/4825 , C08G18/485 , C08G18/664 , C08G18/6674 , C08G18/6688 , C08G18/7671 , C08J9/125 , C08J11/04 , C08L75/08 , B29D35/122 , B29D35/126 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/04 , C08G2110/0008 , C08G2110/0083 , C08J2375/04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a flexible polyurethane foam thermally recyclable by fusion, and to hybrid materials made of flexible polyurethane foam and compact thermoplastic elastomer and/or expanded thermoplastic polyurethane.
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公开(公告)号:US20220195137A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-23
申请号:US17603461
申请日:2020-04-09
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Sohajl MOVAHHED , Marcel Nobis , Marc Fricke , Wibke Loelsberg , Dirk Weinrich
Abstract: A molding based on a monolithic organic aerogel has a density in the range from 60 to 300 kg/m3 and a thermal conductivity in the range from 12 to 17.8 mW/m*K. The molding based on a monolithic organic aerogel has more than 30 vol.-% of pores with a diameter of less than 150 nm, and more than 20 vol.-% of pores with a diameter of less than 27 nm, based on the total pore volume. A process can be used to prepare the molding by compression.
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